make_parameters: Make lists of parameters for 'optimize_leaf'

Description Usage Arguments Details Value References Examples

Description

Make lists of parameters for optimize_leaf

make_leafpar

make_enviropar

make_bakepar

make_constants

Usage

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Arguments

replace

A named list of parameters to replace defaults. If NULL, defaults will be used.

Details

Leaf parameters:

Symbol R Description Units Default
d leafsize leaf characteristic dimension m 0.1
Γ* gamma_star chloroplastic CO2 compensation point (T_leaf) Pa calculated
Γ_25* gamma_star25 chloroplastic CO2 compensation point (25 °C) Pa 3.743
g_mc g_mc mesophyll conductance to CO2 (T_leaf) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s Pa) calculated
g_mc g_mc25 mesophyll conductance to CO2 (25 °C) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s Pa) 4
g_sc g_sc stomatal conductance to CO2 μmol CO2 / (m^2 s Pa) 4
g_uc g_uc cuticular conductance to CO2 μmol CO2 / (m^2 s Pa) 0.1
J_max25 J_max25 potential electron transport (25 °C) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) 200
J_max J_max potential electron transport (T_leaf) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) calculated
k_mc k_mc partition of g_mc to lower mesophyll none 1
k_sc k_sc partition of g_sc to lower surface none 1
k_uc k_uc partition of g_uc to lower surface none 1
K_C25 K_C25 Michaelis constant for carboxylation (25 °C) μmol / mol 268.3
K_C K_C Michaelis constant for carboxylation (T_leaf) μmol / mol calculated
K_O25 K_O25 Michaelis constant for oxygenation (25 °C) μmol / mol 165084.2
K_O K_O Michaelis constant for oxygenation (T_leaf) μmol / mol calculated
φ phi initial slope of the response of J to PPFD none 0.331
R_d25 R_d25 nonphotorespiratory CO2 release (25 °C) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) 2
R_d R_d nonphotorespiratory CO2 release (T_leaf) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) calculated
θ_J theta_J curvature factor for light-response curve none 0.825
T_leaf T_leaf leaf temperature K 298.15
V_c,max25 V_cmax25 maximum rate of carboxylation (25 °C) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) 150
V_c,max V_cmax maximum rate of carboxylation (T_leaf) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) calculated
V_tpu25 V_tpu25 rate of triose phosphate utilisation (25 °C) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) 200
V_tpu V_tpu rate of triose phosphate utilisation (T_leaf) μmol CO2 / (m^2 s) calculated

Environment parameters:

Symbol R Description Units Default
C_air C_air atmospheric CO2 concentration Pa 41
E_q E_q energy per mole quanta kJ / mol^2 220
f_PAR f_par fraction of S_sw that is photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) none 0.5
O O atmospheric O2 concentration kPa 21.27565
P P atmospheric pressure kPa 101.3246
PPFD PPFD photosynthetic photon flux density μmol quanta / (m^2 s) 1500
RH RH relative humidity none 0.50
T_air T_air air temperature K 298.15
u wind windspeed m / s 2

Baking (i.e. temperature response) parameters:

Symbol R Description Units Default
Ds_gmc Ds_gmc empirical temperature response parameter J / (mol K) 487.29
Ds_Jmax Ds_Jmax empirical temperature response parameter J / (mol K) 388.04
Ea_gammastar Ea_gammastar empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 24459.97
Ea_gmc Ea_gmc empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 68901.56
Ea_Jmax Ea_Jmax empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 56095.18
Ea_KC Ea_KC empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 80989.78
Ea_KO Ea_KO empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 23719.97
Ea_Rd Ea_Rd empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 40446.75
Ea_Vcmax Ea_Vcmax empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 52245.78
Ed_gmc Ed_gmc empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 148788.56
Ed_Jmax Ed_Jmax empirical temperature response parameter J / mol 121244.79

Constants:

Symbol R Description Units Default
D_c0 D_c0 diffusion coefficient for CO2 in air at 0 °C m^2 / s 12.9
D_h0 D_h0 diffusion coefficient for heat in air at 0 °C m^2 / s 1.9e-5
D_m0 D_m0 diffusion coefficient for momentum in air at 0 °C m^2 / s 13.3e-06
ε epsilon ratio of water to air molar masses none 0.622
G G gravitational acceleration m / s^2 9.8
eT eT exponent for temperature dependence of diffusion none 1.75
R R ideal gas constant J / (mol K) 8.3144598
σ s Stephan-Boltzmann constant W / (m^2 K^4) 5.67e-08
Sh Sh Sherwood number none calculated

Value

make_leafpar: An object inheriting from class leaf_par
make_enviropar: An object inheriting from class enviro_par
make_bakepar: An object inheriting from class bake_par
make_constants: An object inheriting from class constants

References

Buckley TN and Diaz-Espejo A. 2015. Partitioning changes in photosynthetic rate into contributions from different variables. Plant, Cell & Environment 38: 1200-11.

Examples

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library(leafoptimizer)

bake_par <- make_bakepar()
constants <- make_constants()
enviro_par <- make_enviropar()
leaf_par <- make_leafpar()

leaf_par <- make_leafpar(
  replace = list(
    g_sc = set_units(3, "umol/m^2/s/Pa"),
    V_cmax25 = set_units(100, "umol/m^2/s")
  )
)

cdmuir/leafoptimizer documentation built on Sept. 10, 2021, 7:28 p.m.