prospective_power: Prospective Power Analyses

Description Usage Arguments Details Examples

Description

This function computes power for multilevel models, generalized estimating equations, and litter means. For multilevel models, power for the treatment and litter effects can be caluculated.

Usage

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prospective_power(nsims, delta_t, icc, v_overall, n_litters, pups_litter,
  method, parameter = "treatment", correction = "d5")

Arguments

nsims

number of iterations. Should be > 1,000, but smaller values can build intution for expected power

delta_t

standardized effect size. Follows Cohen's guidelines

icc

residual variance explained by litter (0 - 0.99)

v_overall

total variance in the model

n_litters

number of litters (must be even)

pups_litter

number of pups per litter (must be even)

method

model: "MLM", "GEE", "LM" for litter means

parameter

default is "treatment" (see details)

correction

bias correction for GEE (see details) "d5" was used in manuscript see saws package documentation for other options

Details

Power for the litter effect (random intercept) can be calculated by setting the parameter to "litter". Note that computing power for a litter effect is not possible with GEE or LM (litter means). The bias correction is tenatively set to "d5" (what was used in the paper). Further details can be found in bias correction reference section. Note that, in the future, we may remove this default and user will have to select the most approapriate bias correction.

Examples

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example that works
prospective_power(nsims =  20, delta_t = .25, icc = .5, v_overall = 20, 
                  n_litters = 50, pups_litter = 4, method = "GEE", 
                  correction = "d5", parameter = "treatment")
example that results in error (litter means cannot estimate litter effect)
prospective_power(nsims =  20, delta_t = .25, icc = .5, v_overall = 20, 
                  n_litters = 50, pups_litter = 4, method = "LM", 
                  correction = "d5", parameter = "litter")

donaldRwilliams/litterEffects documentation built on May 30, 2019, 9:42 p.m.