These are based on two sources: Kronrod, Copress, and Feldman (2012, CogSci) used a combination of categorization and discrimination data to estimate underlying mean and variance for /b/ and /p/, assuming a mean of 60ms for /p/ (which is based on Lisker & Abramson, 1964). Goldrick, Vaughn, and Murphy (2013, JASA) analyzed VOTs produced by 12 talkers producing 80 monosyllabic words with word-initial voiced stops (only /b/ analyzed here). Many talkers prevoiced some or most of their /b/s, and these are included separately here.
1 |
A data frame with 4 observations of 5 variables:
prevoiced
Whether or not stats are for prevoiced stops (only for goldrick et al. data
mean
Mean VOT (in ms) for this category
sd
VOT standard deviation (in ms; inferred or sample)
category
'b' or 'p'
source
Source of this estimate ('goldrick2013' or 'kronrod2012')
Add the following code to your website.
For more information on customizing the embed code, read Embedding Snippets.