R/get_ipbes_biomes.R

In mapme-initiative/mapme.biodiversity: Efficient Monitoring of Global Biodiversity Portfolios

#' Terrestrial and Aquatic Biomes
#'
#' This resource is part of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and
#' Ecosystem Services and represents a division of the Earth's surface
#' into several subcategories. The classification differentiates between
#' biomes and anthromes. Biomes are differentiated between terrestrial and aquatic
#' biomes.
#'
#' Terrestrial biomes include:
#' - Tropical and subtropical dry and humid forests
#' - Temperate and boreal forests and woodlands
#' - Mediterranean forests, woodlands and scrub
#' - Tundra and High Mountain habitats
#' - Tropical and subtropical savannas and grasslands
#' - Temperate Grasslands
#' - Deserts and xeric shrublands
#' - Wetlands – peatlands, mires, bogs
#'
#' Aquatic biomes include:
#' - Cryosphere
#' - Aquaculture areas
#' - Inland surface waters and water bodies/freshwater
#' - Shelf ecosystems (neritic and intertidal/littoral zone)
#' - Open ocean pelagic systems (euphotic zone)
#'
#' @name ipbes_biomes
#' @keywords resource
#' @returns A function that returns an `sf` footprint object.
#' @references IPBES (2019): Summary for policymakers of the global assessment
#' report on biodiversity and ecosystem services of the Intergovernmental
#' Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. S. Díaz, J.
#' Settele, E. S. Brondízio, H. T. Ngo, M. Guèze, J. Agard, A. Arneth, P.
#' Balvanera, K. A. Brauman, S. H. M. Butchart, K. M. A. Chan, L. A. Garibaldi,
#' K. Ichii, J. Liu, S. M. Subramanian, G. F. Midgley, P. Miloslavich, Z.
#' Molnár, D. Obura, A. Pfaff, S. Polasky, A. Purvis, J. Razzaque, B. Reyers, R.
#'  Roy Chowdhury, Y. J. Shin, I. J. Visseren-Hamakers, K. J. Willis, and C. N.
#'  Zayas (eds.). IPBES secretariat, Bonn, Germany. 56 pages.
#'  https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3553579
#' @source \url{https://zenodo.org/records/3975694}
#' @include register.R
#' @export
get_ipbes_biomes <- function() {
  function(
      x,
      name = "ipbes_biomes",
      type = "raster",
      outdir = mapme_options()[["outdir"]],
      verbose = mapme_options()[["verbose"]]) {
    url <- "/vsicurl/https://zenodo.org/records/3975694/files/IPBES_UoA_biomes_JK.tif"
    make_footprints(
      url,
      what = "raster",
      co = c("-co", "INTERLEAVE=BAND", "-co", "COMPRESS=LZW", "-ot", "Float32")
    )
  }
}

register_resource(
  name = "ipbes_biomes",
  description = "Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services division of the earth's surface into biomes and anthromes.",
  licence = "CC 4.0",
  source = "https://zenodo.org/records/3975694",
  type = "raster"
)