estimate.pin-class | R Documentation |
The class estimate.pin
is a blueprint of S4
objects
that store the results of the different PIN
functions: pin()
, pin_yz()
,
pin_gwj()
, and pin_ea()
.
## S4 method for signature 'estimate.pin'
show(object)
object |
an object of class |
success
(logical
) takes the value TRUE
when the estimation has
succeeded, FALSE
otherwise.
errorMessage
(character
) contains an error message if the PIN
estimation has failed, and is empty otherwise.
convergent.sets
(numeric
) returns the number of initial parameter
sets at which the likelihood maximization converged.
algorithm
(character
) returns the algorithm used to determine the set
of initial parameter sets for the maximum likelihood estimation.
It takes one of the following values:
"YZ"
: Yan and Zhang (2012)
"GWJ"
: Gan, Wei and Johnstone (2015)
"YZ*"
: Yan and Zhang (2012) as modified by Ersan and Alici (2016)
"EA"
: Ersan and Alici (2016)
"CUSTOM"
: Custom initial parameter sets
factorization
(character
) returns the factorization of the PIN
likelihood function as used in the maximum likelihood estimation.
It takes one of the following values:
"NONE"
: No factorization
"EHO"
: Easley, Hvidkjaer and O'Hara (2010)
"LK"
: Lin and Ke (2011)
"E"
: Ersan (2016)
parameters
(list
) returns the list of the maximum likelihood
estimates (\alpha
, \delta
, \mu
, \eb, \es)
likelihood
(numeric
) returns the value of (the factorization of)
the likelihood function evaluated at the optimal set of parameters.
pin
(numeric
) returns the value of the probability of informed
trading.
pin.goodbad
(list
) returns a list containing a decomposition
of PIN
into good-news, and bad-news PIN
components. The decomposition has
been suggested in \insertCiteBrennan2016;textualPINstimation. The list
has two elements: pinG
, and pinB
are the good-news, and bad-news
components of PIN
, respectively.
dataset
(dataframe
) returns the dataset of buys and sells used
in the maximum likelihood estimation of the PIN model.
initialsets
(dataframe
) returns the initial parameter sets used
in the maximum likelihood estimation of the PIN model.
details
(dataframe
) returns a dataframe containing the estimated
parameters by the MLE
method for each initial parameter set.
runningtime
(numeric
) returns the running time of the estimation
of the PIN
model in seconds.
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