Description Usage Arguments Details Value References Examples
The ESS is a 8-item scale that is designed to measure daytime sleepiness. On a 4-point scale (0-3), respondents are asked to rate their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in eight different activities. A total sum score ranging from 0 to 24 may be calculated.
1  | scoring_ess(data, items = 1:8, keep = TRUE, nvalid = 7, digits = NULL)
 | 
data | 
 a   | 
items | 
 A character vector with the ESS item names ordered from 1 to 8,
or a numeric vector indicating the column numbers of the ESS items in   | 
keep | 
 Logical, whether to keep the single items and whether to return variables containing the number of non-missing items on each scale for each respondent. The default is TRUE.  | 
nvalid | 
 A numeric value indicating the number of non-missing items required for score calculations. The default is 7.  | 
digits | 
 Integer of length one: value to round to. No rounding by default.  | 
Number of items: 8
Item range: 0 to 3
Reverse items: none
Score range: 0 to 24
Cut-off-values: none
Minimal clinically important difference: none
Treatment of missing values:
If at least one item is missing, that ESS score must not be calculated.
The function returns 3 variables:
nvalid.ess: Number of valid values (MAX=8)
score.ess: ESS Score
cutoff.ess: ESS as categorical variable
Johns 1991 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1798888?dopt=Abstract)
Link to questionnaire (http://epworthsleepinessscale.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/epworth-sleepiness-scale-sample-copy.jpg)
1 2 3 4 5 6  | ## Not run: 
library(dplyr)
items.ess <- paste0("ESS_", seq(1, 8, 1))
scoring_ess(mydata, items = items.ess)
## End(Not run)
 | 
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