getDB: Get a connection to a database and return a query

View source: R/getDB.R

getDBR Documentation

Get a connection to a database and return a query

Description

Get a connection established to a database and return the information desired in the specific query.

Usage

getDB(
  sql,
  database = "PacFIN",
  datasourcename = lifecycle::deprecated(),
  username,
  password,
  asis = FALSE
)

Arguments

sql

A valid SQL statement.

database

A string providing the name of the database that you wish to connect to. This string must match the name that is used to configure the database on your computer exactly. The default is "PacFIN" which will lead to pulling data from the Pacific Fisheries Information Network.

datasourcename

Deprecated as of version 0.2.9. Please use the database argument instead.

username

Most often, this is a string containing your username for the database of interest. You can use getUserName() if you prefer to not enter this argument and assume the default search and/or rules for finding your username will work. This is the default behavior if you leave username as a missing argument, i.e., username <- getUserName(database = database). Sometimes this search will fail because of legacy rules, which are unknown to the development team, that were used to create your username. Please email the maintainer of this package if you need more functionality here.

password

Most often, this is a string containing your password for the database of interest. You can use the function ask_password() if you would prefer to be prompted for your password. Please do not share this password with anyone or push code to a repository that has your password saved in it.

asis

A logical, specifying whether or not to leave columns as is rather than convert them to factors, as defined in RODBC::sqlGetResults() and utils::read.table(). This logical is first passed to RODBC::sqlQuery(), then to RODBC::sqlGetResults(), and finally to utils::read.table(), where inside of utils::read.table(), if the logical is a single value, it is repeated for every column present, and thus, you do not need to know how many columns the resulting data set is. The default behavior within this package is FALSE, which does NOT leave the columns as is. In fact, if you set asis = TRUE many functions within this package will fail because it leads to all columns in the downloaded data frame being of the character class causing downstream calculations that assume numerical output to fail because they are characters.

Value

A data frame resulting from querying the database or an error message because the main call is wrapped in tryCatch.

Author(s)

John R. Wallace, Kelli F. Johnson


nwfsc-assess/PacFIN.Utilities documentation built on March 19, 2024, 11:54 p.m.