#' @title
#' ASME B31G. A-factor
#'
#' @family ASME B31G functions
#'
#' @description
#' Calculate intermediate factor related to the geometry of the corroded area.
#'
#' @param d
#' nominal outside diameter of pipe, [\emph{inch}]. Type: \code{\link{assert_double}}.
#'
#' @param wth
#' nominal wall thickness of pipe, [\emph{inch}]. Type: \code{\link{assert_double}}.
#'
#' @param l
#' measured maximum longitudinal length of the corroded area, [\emph{inch}].
#' Type: \code{\link{assert_double}}.
#'
#' @return
#' Intermediate factor related to the geometry of the corroded area, [].
#' Type: \code{\link{assert_double}}.
#'
#' @references
#' \href{https://law.resource.org/pub/us/cfr/ibr/002/asme.b31g.1991.pdf}{ASME B31G-1991}.
#' Manual for determining the remaining strength of corroded pipelines. A
#' supplement to \emph{ASTME B31} code for pressure piping.
#'
#' @export
#'
#' @examples
#' library(pipenostics)
#'
#' b31gafr(30, .438, 7.5)
#' # [1] 1.847 # A-factor is less than 5, so the corrosion is not critical
#'
b31gafr <- function(d, wth, l){
checkmate::assert_double(
d, lower = 3.93e-2, upper = 1.27e5, finite = TRUE, any.missing = FALSE,
min.len = 1L
)
checkmate::assert_double(
wth, lower = 0, upper = 1.275e4, finite = TRUE, any.missing = FALSE,
min.len = 1L
)
checkmate::assert_double(
l, lower = 0, upper = 1.275e4, finite = TRUE, any.missing = FALSE,
min.len = 1L
)
checkmate::assert_true(commensurable(c(
length(d), length(wth), length(l)
)))
1e-3*trunc(1e3*.893*l/sqrt(d*wth))
}
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