Description Format Source References Examples
Lists estimates of the percentage of body fat determined by underwater weighing and various body circumference measurements for 251 men. (see references below).
A variety of popular health books suggest that the readers assess their health, at least in part, by estimating their percentage of body fat. In Bailey (1994), for instance, the reader can estimate body fat from tables using their age and various skin-fold measurements obtained by using a caliper. Other texts give predictive equations for body fat using body circumference measurements (e.g. abdominal circumference) and/or skin-fold measurements. See, for instance, Behnke and Wilmore (1974), pp. 66-67; Wilmore (1976), p. 247; or Katch and McArdle (1977), pp. 120-132).
bodyFat & Density determined from underwater weighing Percent body fat from Siri's (1956) equation. “bodyFat” is the outcome variable. The data frame containing:
age | Age (years) |
weight | Weight (lbs) |
height | Height (inches) |
neck | Neck circumference (cm) |
chest | Chest circumference (cm) |
abdomen | Abdomen 2 circumference (cm) |
hip | Hip circumference (cm) |
thigh | Thigh circumference (cm) |
knee | Knee circumference (cm) |
ankle | Ankle circumference (cm) |
biceps | Biceps (extended) circumference (cm) |
forearm | Forearm circumference (cm) |
wrist | Wrist circumference (cm) |
(Measurement standards are apparently those listed in Benhke and Wilmore (1974), pp. 45-48 where, for instance, the abdomen 2 circumference is measured "laterally, at the level of the iliac crests, and anteriorly, at the umbilicus".)
The data set have been taken from Statlib at http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/datasets/
Bailey, C.(1994). Smart Exercise: Burning Fat, Getting Fit. Houghton-Mifflin Co., Boston, 179 – 186.
Behnke, A.R. and Wilmore, J.H. (1974). Evaluation and Regulation of Body Build and Composition, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Siri, W.E. (1956), Gross composition of the body, Advances in Biological and Medical Physics, vol. IV, edited by J.H. Lawrence and C.A. Tobias, Academic Press, Inc., New York.
Katch, Frank and McArdle, William (1977). Nutrition, Weight Control, and Exercise, Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston.
Wilmore, Jack (1976). Athletic Training and Physical Fitness: Physiological Principles of the Conditioning Process, Allyn and Bacon, Inc., Boston.
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