scale_genomic: Position scales for genomic data (x & y)

Description Usage Arguments Details Value See Also Examples

Description

scale_x_genomic() and scale_y_genomic() are the default scales for x and y aesthetics defined as representations of genomic positions such as GPos and GRanges (sub)-classes.

Usage

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scale_x_genomic(
  name = waiver(),
  breaks = waiver(),
  minor_breaks = waiver(),
  n.breaks = NULL,
  labels = waiver(),
  minor_labels = waiver(),
  limits = NULL,
  expand = waiver(),
  oob = censorThis,
  na.value = NA_real_,
  trans = S4TransIdentity,
  guide = "genomic_axis",
  position = "bottom",
  sec.axis = waiver()
)

scale_y_genomic(
  name = waiver(),
  breaks = waiver(),
  minor_breaks = waiver(),
  n.breaks = NULL,
  labels = waiver(),
  minor_labels = waiver(),
  limits = NULL,
  expand = waiver(),
  oob = censorThis,
  na.value = NA_real_,
  trans = S4TransIdentity,
  guide = "genomic_axis",
  position = "left",
  sec.axis = waiver()
)

Arguments

name

The name of the scale. Used as the axis or legend title. If waiver(), the default, the name of the scale is taken from the first mapping used for that aesthetic. If NULL, the legend title will be omitted.

breaks

One of:

  • NULL for no breaks

  • waiver() for the default breaks computed by the transformation object.

  • A GPos object of positions.

  • A function that takes the GRanges limits and returns GPos breaks as output.

minor_breaks

One of:

  • NULL for no minor breaks

  • waiver() for the default minor breaks.

  • A GPos object of positions.

  • A function that takes the GRanges limits and returns GPos minor breaks as output.

n.breaks

An integer guiding the number of major breaks. The algorithm may choose a slightly different number to ensure nice break labels. Will only have an effect if breaks = waiver(). Use NULL to use the default number of breaks given by the transformation.

labels

One of:

  • NULL for no labels

  • waiver() for the default labels computed by the transformation object

  • A character vector giving labels (must be same length as breaks)

  • A function that takes the breaks as input and returns labels as output

minor_labels

One of:

  • NULL for no minor labels.

  • waiver() for the default labels computed by the transformation object.

  • A character vector giving labels (must be same length as minor_breaks.)

  • A function that takes the minor breaks as input and returns labels as output.

Keep in mind that displaying the minor labels is dependent on wether the guide supports this and the default guide_axis() does not.

limits

One of:

  • NULL to use the default scale range .

  • A GRanges object with at most one range per seqlevel to be displayed.

  • A function that accepts the existing (automatic) limits as GRanges object and returns the new limits as a GRanges object.

Note that by default, setting limits on positional scales will remove data outside of the limits. Change the oob argument to change this behaviour.

expand

For position scales, a vector of range expansion constants used to add some padding around the data to ensure that they are placed some distance away from the axes. Use the convenience function expansion() to generate the values for the expand argument. The defaults are to expand the scale by 5% on each side for continuous variables, and by 0.6 units on each side for discrete variables.

oob

One of:

  • Function that handles limits outside of the scale limits (out of bounds).

  • The default (scales::censor()) replaces out of bounds values with NA.

  • scales::squish() for squishing out of bounds values into range.

  • scales::squish_infinite() for squishing infinite values into range.

na.value

Missing values will be replaced with this value.

trans

For continuous scales, the name of a transformation object or the object itself. Built-in transformations include "asn", "atanh", "boxcox", "date", "exp", "hms", "identity", "log", "log10", "log1p", "log2", "logit", "modulus", "probability", "probit", "pseudo_log", "reciprocal", "reverse", "sqrt" and "time".

A transformation object bundles together a transform, its inverse, and methods for generating breaks and labels. Transformation objects are defined in the scales package, and are called <name>_trans (e.g., scales::boxcox_trans()). You can create your own transformation with scales::trans_new().

guide

A function used to create a guide or its name. See guides() for more information.

position

For position scales, The position of the axis. left or right for y axes, top or bottom for x axes.

sec.axis

sec_axis() is used to specify a secondary axis.

Details

It is important to note that the scale operates in genomic space when limits are defined as or inferred to be of the GRanges class. This has the following known consequences:

  1. Data represented by unclassed numerical values can not be used on this scale.

  2. The scale limits and breaks are represented by GRanges and GPos objects.

Furthermore, scale expansions as set through the expand argument, expand the scale limits per individual seqlevel.

Value

A ScaleS4 ggproto object.

See Also

The GRanges class and GPos class.

Examples

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require(GenomicRanges)

df <- DataFrame(
  x = GRanges(c("chr1:1000-2000", "chr1:1500-2500",
                "chr2:3000-4000", "chr3:4000-4500")),
  y = c(1, 2, 3, 2)
)

# The default scale for GenomicRanges is scale_(x|y)_genomic()
g <- ggplot(df, aes(xmin = x, xmax = x,
                    ymin = y - 0.2, ymax = y + 0.2)) +
  geom_rect()
g

# Major labels are parallel to the seqnames
g + scale_x_genomic(labels = LETTERS[1:3])

# Minor breaks are positional and specified with GPos or 1-width GRanges
g + scale_x_genomic(
  minor_breaks =  GPos(c("chr1:2000", "chr2:3500", "chr3:4000"))
)

# Minor breaks can also be labelled
g + scale_x_genomic(
  minor_breaks =  GPos(c("chr1:2000", "chr2:3500", "chr3:4000")),
  minor_labels = LETTERS[1:3]
)

teunbrand/ggnomics documentation built on Aug. 2, 2020, 7:34 p.m.