Description Usage Arguments Details Value Examples
'initial_split' creates a single binary split of the data into a training set and testing set. 'training' and 'testing' are used to extract the resulting data.
1 2 3 4 5 |
data |
A data frame. |
prop |
The proportion of data to be retained for modeling/analysis. |
strata |
A variable that is used to conduct stratified sampling to create the resamples. |
... |
Not currently used. |
x |
An 'rsplit' object produced by 'initial_split' |
The 'strata' argument causes the random sampling to be conducted *within the stratification variable*. The can help ensure that the number of data points in the training data is equivalent to the proportions in the original data set.
An 'rset' object that can be used with the 'training' and 'testing' functions to extract the data in each split.
1 2 3 4 | set.seed(1353)
car_split <- initial_split(mtcars)
train_data <- training(car_split)
test_data <- testing(car_split)
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