DSD_Twitter: Twitter Data Stream Generator

Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) References See Also Examples

Description

A data stream generator that gathers and returns tweets using the Twitter REST API through the twitteR package. This API has access to an archive of tweets from the last several days.

Usage

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DSD_Transactions_Twitter(consumer_key = NULL, consumer_secret = NULL,
                         access_token = NULL, access_secret =NULL,
                         search_term, desired_count, since = NULL,
                         until = NULL, sinceID = NULL, maxID = NULL,
                         language = NULL, geocode = NULL, resultType = NULL,
                         strip_retweets = FALSE, 
                         parser = function(text) 
                            unique(tolower(strsplit(
                            gsub(
                            "[^[:alnum:][:space:]#]", "", text), " ")[[1]]))  )

Arguments

consumer_key

The consumer key, provided by the twitter api

consumer_secret

The consumer secret key, provided by the twitter api

access_token

The access token, provided by the twitter api

access_secret

The access secret key, provided by the twitter api

search_term

If the user specifies a search term, it will return only tweets that contain that term.

desired_count

The desired number of tweets to fetch whenever the stream is empty

language

A language code. When a language code is specified, all of which can be found in the twitter API documentation, it will only return tweets in that language.

since

A date in the format: '01-31-2015'. It will only retrieve tweets since this date

until

A date in the format: '01-31-2015'. Must be used in conjunction with since. It will only retrieve tweets up until this date.

sinceID

A character ID in the form '123456'. It will only retrieve tweets with IDs higher than this value.

maxID

The user can specify their own function for parsing tweets into individual words. The function must accept a string and return a list of strings. The default function removes punctuation except hashtags and splits the string by spaces.

geocode

The user can specify their own function for parsing tweets into individual words. The function must accept a string and return a list of strings. The default function removes punctuation except hashtags and splits the string by spaces.

resultType

The user can specify their own function for parsing tweets into individual words. The function must accept a string and return a list of strings. The default function removes punctuation except hashtags and splits the string by spaces.

strip_retweets

If this parameter is set to TRUE, only original tweets will be parsed.

parser

The user can specify their own function for parsing tweets into individual words. The function must accept a string and return a list of strings. The default function removes punctuation except hashtags and splits the string by spaces.

Details

DSD_Transactions_TwitterStream creates a DSD that generates transactions from tweets retrieved from an archive of tweets from the past several days. To get current tweets in real time, use DSD_Transactions_TwitterStream.

Value

Returns a DSD_Transactions_Twitter object (subclass of DSD_Transactions, DSD) which is a list of the defined params. The params are either passed in from the function or created internally

Author(s)

Derek Phanekham

References

https://dev.twitter.com/rest/public/search

See Also

DSD_Transactions

Examples

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## Not run: 

#create Twitter data stream generator using a key and secret from the Twitter API
consumer_key <- "************************"
consumer_secret <- "**********************"
access_token <- "************************"
access_secret <- "**********************"

twitterDSD <- DSD_Transactions_Twitter(consumer_key, consumer_secret,
  access_token, access_secret, search_term = "SMU", desired_count = 500,
  lang = "en", since = '2015-03-28', until = '2015-03-29')

#create with already registered credentials
library(twitteR)

setup_twitter_oauth(consumer_key, consumer_secret, access_token, access_secret)
  
twitterDSD <- DSD_Transactions_Twitter(search_term = "streamFPM", desired_count = 500,
lang = "en", since = '2015-03-28', until = '2015-03-29')

#get a transaction from the datastream
transaction <- get_points(twitterDSD)

transaction

## End(Not run)

streamFPM documentation built on May 2, 2019, 4:45 p.m.