Description Objects Slots Methods Accessors and subsetting Author(s) References See Also Examples
S4 class for storing the result of an association test performed on multiple genomic regions
Objects of this class are created by calling assocTest
with a non-empty ranges
argument.
This class extends the class GRanges
directly and
therefore inherits all its slots and methods.
The following slots are defined for AssocTestResultRanges
objects
additionally:
type
:type of null model on which the association test was based
samples
:character vector with sample names (if available, otherwise empty)
kernel
:kernel that was used for the association test
weights
:weight vector or weighting function that was
used; NULL
if no weighting was performed
width
:tolerance radius parameter that was used for position-dependent kernels
adj.method
:which method for multiple testing correction has been applied (if any)
vcfParams
:list of parameters that were used for reading genotypes from VCF file
sex
:factor with sex information (if any)
call
:the matched call with which the object was created
Apart from these additional slots, all AssocTestResultRanges
objects have particular metadata columns (accessible via
mcols
or elementMetadata
):
n
:number of variants tested in each region; a zero
does not necessarily mean that there were no variants in this region, it
only means that no variants were used for testing. Variants are
omitted from the test if they do not show any variation or if they
do not satisfy other filter criteria applied by
assocTest
. This metadata column is always present.
Q
:test statistic for each region that was tested. This metadata column is always present.
p.value
:p-value of test for each region that was tested. This metadata column is always present.
p.value.adj
:adjusted p-value of test for each region
that was tested. This metadata column is only present if multiple
testing correction has been applied (see p.adjust
).
p.value.resampled
:estimated p-value computed as
the relative frequency of p-values of sampled residuals that
are at least as significant as the test's p-value in each region.
This metadata column is only present if resampling has been applied,
i.e. if assocTest
has been called with
n.resampling
greater than zero.
p.value.resampled.adj
:adjusted empirical p-value (see above). This metadata column is only present if resampling and multiple testing correction has been applied.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
allows for concatenating two or more AssocTestResultRanges
objects; this is only meaningful if the different tests have been
performed on the same samples, on the same genome, with the same
kernel, and with the same VCF reading parameters (in case that the
association test has been performed directly on a VCF file).
All these conditions are checked and if any of them is not
fulfilled, the method quits with an error. Merging association
test results that were computed with different sex
parameters is possible, but the sex
component is omitted
and a warning is issued. Note that multiple
testing correction (see p.adjust
) should not be
carried out on parts, but only on the entire set of all tests.
That is why c
strips off all adjusted p-values.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
multiple testing correction, see
p.adjust
.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
apply filtering to p-values or adjusted p-values. For more
details, see filterResult
.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
sort AssocTestResultRanges
object according to specified
sorting criterion. See sort
for more details.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
make a Manhattan plot of the association test result.
See plot
for more details.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
make quantile-quantile (Q-Q) plot of association test result.
See qqplot
for more details.
signature(object="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
displays some general information about the result of the
association test, such as, the number of samples, the number of
regions tested, the number of regions without variants, the average
number of variants in the tested regions, the genome, the kernel that
was applied, and the type of multiple testing correction (if any).
signature(x="AssocTestResultRanges")
:
allows for displaying more information about the object than
show
. See print
for more details.
As mentioned above, the AssocTestResultRanges
inherits all
methods from the GRanges
class.
Ulrich Bodenhofer bodenhofer@bioinf.jku.at
http://www.bioinf.jku.at/software/podkat
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 | ## load genome description
data(hgA)
## partition genome into overlapping windows
windows <- partitionRegions(hgA)
## load genotype data from VCF file
vcfFile <- system.file("examples/example1.vcf.gz", package="podkat")
Z <- readGenotypeMatrix(vcfFile)
## read phenotype data from CSV file (continuous trait + covariates)
phenoFile <- system.file("examples/example1lin.csv", package="podkat")
pheno <-read.table(phenoFile, header=TRUE, sep=",")
## train null model with all covariates in data frame 'pheno'
nm.lin <- nullModel(y ~ ., pheno)
## perform association test for multiple regions
res <- assocTest(Z, nm.lin, windows)
## perform multiple testing correction
res.adj <- p.adjust(res)
print(res.adj)
## show sorted results
as(sort(res.adj), "GRanges")
## show filtered result
print(filterResult(res.adj, cutoff=0.05, filterBy="p.value.adj"))
## make a Manhattan plot
plot(res.adj, which="p.value.adj")
|
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