Subset | R Documentation |
This function allows to subset (i.e. slice, take a chunk of) an array, in a
similar way as done in the function take()
in the package plyr. There
are two main snprovements:
First, the input array can have dimension
names, either in names(dim(x))
or in the attribute 'dimensions'. If
both exist, names(dim(x))
is prioritized. The dimensions to subset
along can be specified via the parameter along
either with integer
indices or either by their name.
Second, there are additional ways to
adjust which dimensions are dropped in the resulting array: either to drop
all, to drop none, to drop only the ones that have been sliced or to drop
only the ones that have not been sliced.
Subset(x, along, indices, drop = FALSE)
x |
A named multidimensional array to be sliced. It can have dimension
names either in |
along |
A vector with references to the dimensions to take the subset from: either integers or dimension names. |
indices |
A list of indices to take from each dimension specified in 'along'. If a single dimension is specified in 'along', it can be directly provided as an integer or a vector. |
drop |
Whether to drop all the dimensions of length 1 in the resulting array, none, only those that are specified in 'along', or only those that are not specified in 'along'. The possible values are: 'all' or TRUE, 'none' or FALSE, 'selected', and 'non-selected'. The default value is FALSE. |
An array with similar dimensions as the x
input, but with
trimmed or dropped dimensions.
#Example synthetic data:
# Dimension has name already
data <- 1:(2 * 3 * 372 * 1)
dim(data) <- c(time = 372, lon = 2, lat = 3, model = 1)
data_subset <- Subset(data, c('time', 'model'),
list(1:10, TRUE), drop = 'selected')
dim(data_subset)
# Use attributes 'dimensions'
data <- array(1:(2 * 3 * 372 * 1), dim = c(2, 3, 372, 1))
attributes(data)[['dimensions']] <- c('lat', 'lon', 'time', 'model')
data_subset <- Subset(data, c('lon', 'lat'), list(1, 1), drop = TRUE)
dim(data_subset)
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