| qua.regressCOP2 | R Documentation |
Perform quantile regression (Nelsen, 2006, pp. 217–218) using a copula by numerical derivatives of the copula (derCOPinv2). If X and Y are random variables having quantile functions x(F) and y(G) and letting x=\tilde{x}(y) denote a solution to \mathrm{Pr}[X \le x\mid Y = y] = F, where F is a nonexceedance probability. Then the curve x=\tilde{x}(y) is the quantile regression curve of U or X with respect to V or Y, respectively. If F=1/2, then median regression is performed (med.regressCOP2). Using copulas, the quantile regression is expressed as
\mathrm{Pr}[X \le x\mid Y = y] = \mathrm{Pr}[U \le F(x) \mid V = F] = \mathrm{Pr}[U \le u\mid V = F] = \frac{\delta \mathbf{C}(u,v)}{\delta v}\mbox{,}
where v = G(y) and u = F(x). The general algorithm is
Set \delta \mathbf{C}(u,v)/\delta v = F,
Solve the regression curve u = \tilde{u}(v) (provided by derCOPinv2), and
Replace u by x(u) and v by y(v).
The last step is optional as step two produces the regression in probability space, which might be desired, and step 3 actually transforms the probability regressions into the quantiles of the respective random variables.
qua.regressCOP2(f=0.5, v=seq(0.01,0.99, by=0.01), cop=NULL, para=NULL, ...)
f |
A single value of nonexceedance probability |
v |
Nonexceedance probability |
cop |
A copula function; |
para |
Vector of parameters or other data structure, if needed, to pass to the copula; and |
... |
Additional arguments to pass. |
An R data.frame of the regressed probabilities of U and V=v is returned.
W.H. Asquith
Nelsen, R.B., 2006, An introduction to copulas: New York, Springer, 269 p.
med.regressCOP2, derCOPinv2
## Not run:
# Use a positively associated Plackett copula and perform quantile regression
theta <- 0.10
R <- qua.regressCOP2(cop=PLACKETTcop, para=theta) # 50th percentile regression
plot(R$U,R$V, type="l", lwd=6, xlim=c(0,1), ylim=c(0,1), col=8)
lines((1+(theta-1)*R$V)/(theta+1),R$V, col=4, lwd=1) # theoretical for Plackett,
# compare the theoretical form to that in qua.regressCOP---just switch terms around
# because of symmetry
R <- qua.regressCOP2(f=0.90, cop=PLACKETTcop, para=theta) # 90th-percentile regression
lines(R$U,R$V, col=2, lwd=2)
R <- qua.regressCOP2(f=0.10, cop=PLACKETTcop, para=theta) # 10th-percentile regression
lines(R$U,R$V, col=2, lty=2)
mtext("Quantile Regression U wrt V for Plackett copula")#
## End(Not run)
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