Description Usage Arguments Details Value Note Author(s) References See Also Examples
This function computes the test and key test quantities for the paired t-test for equivalence, as documented in Wellek (2003, pp 77-80). This function computes the test from a sample of a normally-distributed population.
1 | ptte.data(x, alpha = 0.05, Epsilon = 0.25)
|
x |
paired differences |
alpha |
test size |
Epsilon |
magnitude of region of similarity |
This test requires the assumption of normality of the population. Under that assumption the test is the uniformly most powerful invariant test (Wellek, 2003, pp. 78-79).
The function as documented by Wellek (2003) uses units relative to the standard deviation, noting (p. 12) that 0.25 corresponds to a strict test and 0.5 to a liberal test.
A list with the following components
Dissimilarity |
the outcome of the test of the null hypothesis of dissimilarity |
Mean |
the mean of the sample |
StdDev |
the standard deviation of the sample |
n |
the sample size |
alpha |
the size of the test |
missing |
the number of observations missing |
Epsilon |
the magnitude of the region of similarity |
cutoff |
the critical value |
Tstat |
the test statistic; if Tstat < cutoff then the null hypothesis is rejected. |
Power |
the power of the test evaluated at the observed value |
This test requires the assumption of normality of the population. Under that assumption the test is the uniformly most powerful invariant test (Wellek, 2003, pp. 78-79). The exposition in Robinson and Froese (2004) mistakenly omits the square root of the F-quantile.
Andrew RobinsonA.Robinson@ms.unimelb.edu.au
Robinson, A.P., and R.E. Froese. 2004. Model validation using equivalence tests. Ecological Modelling 176, 349–358.
Wellek, S. 2003. Testing statistical hypotheses of equivalence. Chapman and Hall/CRC. 284 pp.
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