exercise | R Documentation |
Lawlor & Hopker (2001) performed a meta-analysis of trials of exercise in the management of depression, which was subsequently analysed using meta- regression (Higgins & Thompson 2004) with duration of treatment as a covariate. There is a possible outlier, the study by Reuter. While there are additional predictors, it seems excessive to use them given the small number of studies.
exercise
A data frame with 10 observations on the following 9 variables.
study
study author
smd
study effect estimate
varsmd
study effect variance
sesmd
study effect standard error
abstract
study available as abstract only?
duration
length of study in weeks
itt
intention to treat analysis?
alloc
outcome assessor blinded
phd
phd thesis?
Higgins and Thompson (2004)
Higgins, J. P. T., & Thompson, S. G. (2004). Controlling the risk of spurious findings from meta-regression. Statistics in Medicine, 23(11), 166382. doi:10.1002/sim.1752
Lawlor, D. A., & Hopker, S. W. (2001). The effectiveness of exercise as an intervention in the management of depression: systematic review and meta-regression analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ, 322(31 March), 18.
exercise1 <- metaplus(smd, sqrt(varsmd), mods = duration, slab = study,
cores = 1, data = exercise)
exercise2 <- metaplus(smd, sqrt(varsmd), mods = cbind(duration, itt), slab = study,
cores = 1, data = exercise)
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