inst/examples/ex-stat-ellipse-iris.r

In ordr: A 'tidyverse' Extension for Ordinations and Biplots

# compute row-principal components of scaled iris measurements
iris[, -5] %>%
  prcomp(scale = TRUE) %>%
  as_tbl_ord() %>%
  mutate_rows(species = iris$Species) %>%
  print() -> iris_pca

# row-principal biplot with centroids and confidence elliptical disks
iris_pca %>%
  ggbiplot(aes(color = species)) +
  theme_bw() +
  geom_rows_point() +
  geom_polygon(
    aes(fill = species),
    color = NA, alpha = .25, stat = "rows_ellipse"
  ) +
  geom_cols_vector(color = "#444444") +
  scale_color_brewer(
    type = "qual", palette = 2,
    aesthetics = c("color", "fill")
  ) +
  ggtitle(
    "Row-principal PCA biplot of Anderson iris measurements",
    "Overlaid with 95% confidence disks"
  )