mapPolys | R Documentation |
Plot a map of polygons, from a spatialPolygonsDataFrame, coloured according to one a specified attribute column.
mapPolys(
mapToPlot = "",
nameColumnToPlot = "",
numCats = 7,
xlim = NA,
ylim = NA,
mapRegion = "world",
catMethod = "quantiles",
colourPalette = "heat",
addLegend = TRUE,
borderCol = "grey",
mapTitle = "columnName",
oceanCol = NA,
aspect = 1,
missingCountryCol = NA,
add = FALSE,
lwd = 0.5
)
mapToPlot |
a spatial polygons dataframe (e.g. from joinData2Map()) containing polygons and associated data, if none specified an internal example data is used |
nameColumnToPlot |
name of column containing the data you want to plot |
numCats |
number of categories to put the data in, may be modified if this number is incompatible with the catMethod chosen |
xlim |
map extents c(west,east), can be overidden by mapRegion |
ylim |
map extents c(south,north), can be overidden by mapRegion |
mapRegion |
a country name from getMap()[['NAME']] or 'world','africa','oceania','eurasia','uk' sets map extents, overrides xlim,ylim |
catMethod |
for categorisation of data "pretty", "fixedWidth", "diverging", "logFixedWidth", "quantiles", "categorical", or a numeric vector defining breaks |
colourPalette |
string describing the colour palette to use, choice of:
|
addLegend |
whether to add a legend or not |
borderCol |
the colour for country borders |
mapTitle |
title to add to the map, any string or 'columnName' to set it to the name of the data column |
oceanCol |
a colour for the ocean |
aspect |
aspect for the map, defaults to 1, if set to 'variable' uses same method as plot.Spatial in sp |
missingCountryCol |
a colour for missing countries |
add |
whether to add this map on top of an existing map, TRUE/FALSE |
lwd |
line width for country borders |
Certain catMethod and colourPalette options go well together. e.g. "diverging" and "diverging", "categorical" and "rainbow"
There are two styles of legend available. If catMethod='categorical' or the
packages fields and spam are not installed a simple legend with coloured
boxes is created. Otherwise a colour bar legend is created. Finer control
can be achieved by addMapLegendBoxes
or
addMapLegend
repectively.
invisibly returns a list containing the data and main options used
for the map, the list can be passed to addMapLegend
or
addMapLegendBoxes
along with additional options to allow
greater flexibility in legend creation.
andy south
joinData2Map, classInt, RColorBrewer
## this example uses downloaded files
## to run it download the files
## and remove the comment symbols '#' from all the lines starting with a single '#'
## US states map downloaded from :
## http://www2.census.gov/cgi-bin/shapefiles2009/national-files
#inFile <- 'tl_2009_us_stateec.shp'
#sPDF <- readShapePoly(inFile)
#str(sPDF@data)
##################
## use mapPolys to map the sPDF
#mapPolys(sPDF,nameColumnToPlot = "ALANDEC")
#mapPolys(sPDF,nameColumnToPlot = "AWATEREC",mapRegion='North America')
##################
## join some other data to it
## education data downloaded from here as xls then saved as csv
## http://nces.ed.gov/ccd/drpcompstatelvl.asp
#dataFile <- 'SDR071A_xls.csv'
#dF <- read.csv(dataFile,as.is=TRUE)
#str(dF)
## STATENAME
## DRP912 Dropout Rate, Grades 9 through 12
## joining the data to the map
## based upon state names (column NAMEEC in map, and STATENAME in the data)
#sPDF2 <- joinData2Map(dF
# , nameMap = sPDF
# , nameJoinIDMap = "NAMEEC"
# , nameJoinColumnData = "STATENAME")
#################
## plot one of the attribute variables
#mapDevice()# to set nice shape map window
#mapPolys(sPDF2,nameColumnToPlot = "DRP912",mapRegion='North America')
#################
###to map US counties data (Tiger) downloaded from :
##http://www2.census.gov/cgi-bin/shapefiles2009/national-files
#inFile <- 'tl_2009_us_county.shp'
#sPDF <- readShapePoly(inFile)
#str(sPDF@data)
#mapPolys(sPDF,nameColumnToPlot='AWATER',xlim=c(-140,-65), ylim=c(25,45))
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