freqCalc: Frequencies calculation for risk estimation

In sdcMicro: Statistical Disclosure Control Methods for Anonymization of Data and Risk Estimation

Frequencies calculation for risk estimation

Description

Computation and estimation of the sample and population frequency counts.

Usage

freqCalc(x, keyVars, w = NULL, alpha = 1)

Arguments

x	data frame or matrix
keyVars	key variables
w	column index of the weight variable. Should be set to NULL if one deal with a population.
alpha	numeric value between 0 and 1 specifying how much keys that contain missing values (NAs) should contribute to the calculation of fk and Fk. For the default value of 1, nothing changes with respect to the implementation in prior versions. Each wildcard-match would be counted while for alpha=0 keys with missing values would be basically ignored.

Details

The function considers the case of missing values in the data. A missing value stands for any of the possible categories of the variable considered. It is possible to apply this function to large data sets with many (catergorical) key variables, since the computation is done in C.

freqCalc() does not support sdcMicro S4 class objects.

Value

Object from class freqCalc.

freqCalc	data set
keyVars	variables used for frequency calculation
w	index of weight vector. NULL if you do not have a sample.
alpha	value of parameter alpha
fk	the frequency of equal observations in the key variables subset sample given for each observation.
Fk	estimated frequency in the population
n1	number of observations with fk=1
n2	number of observations with fk=2

Author(s)

Bernhard Meindl

References

look e.g. in https://research.cbs.nl/casc/deliv/12d1.pdf Templ, M. Statistical Disclosure Control for Microdata Using the R-Package sdcMicro, Transactions on Data Privacy, vol. 1, number 2, pp. 67-85, 2008. https://www.tdp.cat/issues/abs.a004a08.php

Templ, M. New Developments in Statistical Disclosure Control and Imputation: Robust Statistics Applied to Official Statistics, Suedwestdeutscher Verlag fuer Hochschulschriften, 2009, ISBN: 3838108280, 264 pages.

Templ, M. Statistical Disclosure Control for Microdata: Methods and Applications in R. Springer International Publishing, 287 pages, 2017. ISBN 978-3-319-50272-4. \Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1007/978-3-319-50272-4")} \Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1007/978-3-319-50272-4")}

Templ, M. and Meindl, B.: Practical Applications in Statistical Disclosure Control Using R, Privacy and Anonymity in Information Management Systems New Techniques for New Practical Problems, Springer, 31-62, 2010, ISBN: 978-1-84996-237-7.

See Also

indivRisk, measure_risk

Examples

data(francdat)

f <- freqCalc(francdat, keyVars=c(2,4,5,6),w=8)
f
f$freqCalc
f$fk
f$Fk
## with missings:
x <- francdat
x[3,5] <- NA
x[4,2] <- x[4,4] <- NA
x[5,6]  <- NA
x[6,2]  <- NA
f2 <- freqCalc(x, keyVars=c(2,4,5,6),w=8)
cbind(f2$fk, f2$Fk)

## test parameter 'alpha'
f3a <- freqCalc(x, keyVars=c(2,4,5,6), w=8, alpha=1)
f3b <- freqCalc(x, keyVars=c(2,4,5,6), w=8, alpha=0.5)
f3c <- freqCalc(x, keyVars=c(2,4,5,6), w=8, alpha=0.1)
data.frame(fka=f3a$fk, fkb=f3b$fk, fkc=f3c$fk)
data.frame(Fka=f3a$Fk, Fkb=f3b$Fk, Fkc=f3c$Fk)

sdcMicro documentation built on Sept. 27, 2023, 5:07 p.m.