This rule first excludes all doses that exceed the probability
maxOverdoseProb of having an overdose toxicity, as specified by the
overdose interval overdose. Then, it picks under the remaining
admissible doses the one that maximizes the probability to be in the
target biomarker range, by default relative to the maximum biomarker level
across the dose grid or relative to the Emax parameter in case a parametric
model was selected (e.g. DualEndpointBeta,
DualEndpointEmax)) However, is scale is set to
"absolute" then the natural absolute biomarker scale can be used to set a target.
targetthe biomarker target range, that
needs to be reached. For example, (0.8, 1.0) and scale="relative"
means we target a dose
with at least 80% of maximum biomarker level. As an other example,
(0.5, 0.8) would mean that we target a dose between 50% and 80% of
the maximum biomarker level.
scaleeither relative (default, then the target is interpreted
relative to the maximum, so must be a probability range) or absolute
(then the target is interpreted as absolute biomarker range)
overdosethe overdose toxicity interval (lower limit excluded, upper limit included)
maxOverdoseProbmaximum overdose probability that is allowed
targetThreshwhich target probability threshold needs to be fulfilled before the target probability will be used for deriving the next best dose (default: 0.01)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | # Target a dose achieving at least 0.9 of maximum biomarker level (efficacy)
# and with a probability below 0.25 that prob(DLT)>0.35 (safety)
myNextBest <- NextBestDualEndpoint(target=c(0.9, 1),
overdose=c(0.35, 1),
maxOverdoseProb=0.25)
## now do it with an absolute target on the natural biomarker scale:
myNextBest <- NextBestDualEndpoint(target=c(200, 300),
scale="absolute",
overdose=c(0.35, 1),
maxOverdoseProb=0.25)
|
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