mvglmer: Multivariate Mixed Models

Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) See Also Examples

Description

Fits multivariate mixed models under a Bayesian approach using JAGS.

Usage

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mvglmer(formulas, data, families, engine = c("JAGS", "STAN"), 
    overdispersion = FALSE, priors = NULL, init = NULL, control = NULL, ...)

Arguments

formulas

a list of R formulas representing the mixed models; these should be lme4-type formulas.

data

a data.frame that contains all the variable to be used when fitting the multivariate mixed model.

families

a list of families objects correspond to each outcome.

engine

a character string indicating whether to use JAGS or STAN to fit the model.

overdispersion

logical; for Poisson outcomes, should an overdispersion parameter be included.

priors

a named list of user-specified prior parameters:

taus_betas

the prior precision parameter for the fixed effects; default is 0.001.

priorK.D

degrees of freedom for the wishart prior for the inverse covariance matrix of the random effects; default is number of random effects plus one.

priorR.D

precision matrix of the wishart prior for the inverse covariance matrix of the random effects; default to a diagonal matrix with diagonal ellements given a Gamma prior with parameters A_R.D and A_R.D.

A_R.D

the prior shape parameter of the Gamma prior for the diagonal elements of the precision matrix of the wishart prior for the inverse covariance matrix of the random effects; default is 0.5.

B_R.D

the prior shape parameter of the Gamma prior for the diagonal elements of the precision matrix of the wishart prior for the inverse covariance matrix of the random effects; default is 0.001.

tau_half_cauchy

prior precision parameter of a half-Cauchy distribution for the precision parameter of a random intercept, when only a single outcome is specified with a single random effect; default is 0.1.

A_tau

the prior shape parameter for the precision of the error terms of Gaussian outcomes.

B_tau

the prior rate parameter for the precision of the error terms of Gaussian outcomes.

init

a list of initial values.

control

a list of control values with components:

n.iter

integer specifying the total number of iterations after burn in; default is 28000.

n.burnin

integer specifying how many of iterations to discard as burn-in; default is 3000.

n.thin

integer specifying the thinning of the chains; default is 50.

n.adapt

integer specifying the number of adapt iterations in which the acceptance rates are checked; default is 3000.

n.chains

integer specifying the number of chains to use; default is 2.

n.processors

integer specifying the number of processors to use; default is the number of available processors minus one.

working.directory

a character string giving the path on where to save the JAGS model; default is the working directory.

clear.model

logical; should the JAGS models be deleted after the model has run; default is TRUE.

seed

an integer setting the random seed; default is 1.

...

options passed to the control argument.

Details

This function creates a JAGS program representing a multivariate mixed effects that is run with JAGS using the jagsUI package. Currently only Gaussian, Bernoulli and Poisson longitudinal outcomes can be handled.

Value

A list of class mvglmer with components:

mcmc

a list with the MCMC samples for each parameter.

components

a list with design matrices and responses vectors extracted by applying the formulas in data.

data

a copy of data.

control

a copy of the control values used in the fit.

mcmc.info

a list with information over the MCMC (i.e., time it took, iterations, etc.).

DIC

the DIC value for the fitted model.

pD

the pD valu for the fitted model.

Rhat

a list with the Rhat convergence diagnostics for each parameter.

priors

a copy of the priors used.

postMeans

a list with posterior means.

postModes

a list with posterior modes calculated using kernel desnisty estimation.

EffectiveSize

a list with effective sample sizes.

StErr

a list with posterior standard errors.

StDev

a list with posterior standard deviations.

CIs

a list with 95% credible intervals.

Pvalues

a list of tail probabilities for containg the zero value.

call

the matched call.

Author(s)

Dimitris Rizopoulos d.rizopoulos@erasmusmc.nl

See Also

mvJointModelBayes, jointModelBayes

Examples

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## Not run: 
MixedModelFit <- mvglmer(list(log(serBilir) ~ year + (year | id),
                               spiders ~ year + (1 | id)), data = pbc2,
                          families = list(gaussian, binomial))

summary(MixedModelFit)
plot(MixedModelFit)

## End(Not run)

drizopoulos/JMbayes documentation built on Feb. 2, 2021, 12:34 a.m.