Description Usage Arguments Examples
The function lm_coef
is used to fit linear regression models. Compared to the famous lm
function, it provides a more overall fitting of linear regression and output its estimated coefficients with testing results, ANOVA result, R squared, adjusted R squared, residuals, and fitted values.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | lm_coef(y,x)$coefficients
lm_coef(y,x)$anova
lm_coef(y,x)$residuals
lm_coef(y,x)$fitted.values
lm_coef(y,x)$R2
lm_coef(y,x)$R2_adj
|
Y |
A size N numeric vector containing the response variable. NAs not allowed. |
X |
A size N*M numeric matrix or data frame containing the independent variable. M represents the number of covariates. NAs not allowed. |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | # Given the data below:
y = c(78.5, 74.3, 104.3, 87.6, 95.9, 109.2, 102.7, 72.5, 93.1, 115.9, 83.8, 113.3, 109.4)
x = data.frame(X1 = c(7, 1, 11, 11, 7, 11, 3, 1, 2, 21, 1, 11, 10),
X2 = c(26, 29, 56, 31, 52, 55, 71, 31, 54, 47, 40, 66, 68),
X3 = c(6, 15, 8, 8, 6, 9, 17, 22, 18, 4, 23, 9, 8),
X4 = c(60, 52, 20, 47, 33, 22, 6, 44, 22, 26, 34, 12, 12))
# To obtain the coefficients of the MLR model:
lm_coef(y,x)$coefficients
# > Estimate Std_Err t.stat p.value
# > (intercept) 62.4053693 70.0709592 0.8906025 0.39913356
# > X1 1.5511026 0.7447699 2.0826603 0.07082169
# > X2 0.5101676 0.7237880 0.7048577 0.50090110
# > X3 0.1019094 0.7547090 0.1350314 0.89592269
# > X4 -0.1440610 0.7090521 -0.2031741 0.84407147
# To obtain the ANOVA table
lm_coef(y,x)$anova
# > Df Sum.Sq Mean.Sq F.value p.value
# > X1 1 1450.0763281 1450.0763281 242.36791816 2.887559e-07
# > X2 1 1207.7822656 1207.7822656 201.87052753 5.863323e-07
# > X3 1 9.7938691 9.7938691 1.63696188 2.366003e-01
# > X4 1 0.2469747 0.2469747 0.04127972 8.440715e-01
# > Residuals 8 47.8636394 5.9829549 NA NA
# To store the residuals:
res = lm_coef(y,x)$residuals
# To store the fitted values:
Yhat = lm_coef(y,x)$fitted.values
# To store the R squared and adjusted R squared:
lm_coef(y,x)$R2
lm_coef(y,x)$R2_adj
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