Description Usage Arguments Value Note Author(s) See Also Examples
Set of convenience functions to handle strings and pattern matching.
These are basically
companion binary operators for the classic R function
grep and regexpr.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | x %~% rx
x %!~% rx
x %~*% rx
x %!~*% rx
x %~+% rx
x %!~+% rx
|
x |
text to manipulate |
rx |
regular expression |
%~% : gives a logical vector indicating which elements of x
match the regular expression rx. %!~% is the negation of
%~%
%~*% : gives a single logical indicating if all the elements
of x are matching the regular expression rx. %!~*% is the
negation of %~*%.
%~+% : gives a single logical indicating if any
element of x matches the regular expression rx. %!~+%
is the negation of %~+%.
The matching is done using a modified version of the
regexpr function.
The modification is performed by applying the
operators.regexpr option to the regexpr function
via the %but% operator.
The default version of regexpr enables the perl and
extended options. See %but% for details.
Romain Francois <francoisromain@free.fr>
grep, gsub, %~|% for regular expression filters
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 |
txt <- c("arm","foot","lefroo", "bafoobar")
txt %~% "foo"
txt %!~% "foo"
txt %~*% "foo"
txt %~+% "foo"
txt %!~*% "foo"
txt %!~+% "foo"
txt %~% "[a-z]"
txt %!~% "[a-z]"
txt %~*% "[a-z]"
txt %~+% "[a-z]"
txt %!~*% "[a-z]"
txt %!~+% "[a-z]"
cols <- colors()
cols[ cols %~% "^blue" ]
# see also %~|%
## needs perl regular expression for the \\d, see %but%
with( options( operators.regexpr = "p" ), {
cols[ cols %!~% "\\d$" ]
} )
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