#' Intersect Source and Target Data
#'
#' @description \code{aw_intersect} intersects the source and target datasets and
#' computes a new area field for the intersected data using the units associated
#' with whatever project the data are currently in. This is the first step in the
#' interpolation process after data validation and subsetting.
#'
#' @usage aw_intersect(.data, source, areaVar)
#'
#' @param .data A \code{sf} object that data should be interpolated to
#' @param source A \code{sf} object with data to be interpolated
#' @param areaVar The name of the new area variable to be calculated.
#'
#' @return A \code{sf} object with the intersected data and new area field.
#'
#' @examples
#' library(dplyr)
#'
#' race <- select(ar_stl_race, GEOID, TOTAL_E)
#' wards <- select(ar_stl_wards, WARD)
#'
#' aw_intersect(wards, source = race, areaVar = "area")
#'
#' @importFrom dplyr %>% mutate rename
#' @importFrom glue glue
#' @importFrom rlang :=
#' @importFrom rlang enquo
#' @importFrom rlang quo
#' @importFrom rlang quo_name
#' @importFrom rlang sym
#' @importFrom sf st_area st_collection_extract st_intersection
#' @importFrom dplyr rename
#' @importFrom dplyr mutate
#'
#' @export
aw_intersect <- function(.data, source, areaVar) {
# save parameters to list
paramList <- as.list(match.call())
# check for missing parameters
if (missing(.data)) {
stop("A sf object containing target data must be specified for the '.data' argument.")
}
if (missing(source)) {
stop("A sf object containing source data must be specified for the 'source' argument.")
}
if (missing(areaVar)) {
stop("A variable name must be specified for the 'areaVar' argument.")
}
# nse
if (!is.character(paramList$areaVar)) {
areaVarQ <- rlang::enquo(areaVar)
} else if (is.character(paramList$areaVar)) {
areaVarQ <- rlang::quo(!! rlang::sym(areaVar))
}
areaVarQN <- rlang::quo_name(rlang::enquo(areaVarQ))
# preform intersection
intersection <- suppressWarnings(sf::st_intersection(source, .data))
# if a geometry collection is returned, extract it
if(any(grepl("GEOMETRY", sf::st_geometry_type(intersection)))) {
intersection <- sf::st_collection_extract(intersection)
}
# calculate area
intersection <- aw_area(intersection, areaVar = !!areaVarQ)
# return output
return(intersection)
}
# Calculate area
#
# @description Calculate the area of a feature in the units of the current
# coordinate system. This is called by \code{aw_intersect}.
#
# @param .data A \code{sf} object that data should be interpolated to
# @param areaVar The name of the new area variable to be calculated.
#
# @return A \code{sf} object with the new area field.
#
aw_area <- function(.data, areaVar){
# undefined global variables note
geometry = NULL
# save parameters to list
paramList <- as.list(match.call())
# nse
areaVarQN <- rlang::quo_name(rlang::enquo(areaVar))
# calculate area
calculated_area <- unclass(sf::st_area(.data))
# join
out <- cbind(.data, calculated_area)
# rename
out <- dplyr::rename(out, !!areaVarQN := calculated_area)
# return output
return(out)
}
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