#' uperm
#'
#' \code{uperm} returns permutation matrix.
#'
#' For a given list of numbers, this function outputs a matrix, where each row
#' is a unique permutation of the list.
#'
#' @param d Vector
#' @export
#' @examples
#' uperm(c(1, 2))
uperm <- function(d) {
dat <- factor(d)
N <- length(dat)
n <- tabulate(dat)
ng <- length(n)
if (ng == 1) {
return(d)
}
a <- N - c(0, cumsum(n))[-(ng + 1)]
foo <- lapply(
1:ng,
function(i) matrix(utils::combn(a[i], n[i]), nrow = n[i])
)
out <- matrix(NA, nrow = N, ncol = prod(sapply(foo, ncol)))
xxx <- c(0, cumsum(sapply(foo, nrow)))
xxx <- cbind(xxx[-length(xxx)] + 1, xxx[-1])
miss <- matrix(1:N, ncol = 1)
for (i in seq_len(length(foo) - 1)) {
l1 <- foo[[i]]
nn <- ncol(miss)
miss <- matrix(rep(miss, ncol(l1)), nrow = nrow(miss))
k <- (rep(0:(ncol(miss) - 1), each = nrow(l1))) * nrow(miss) +
l1[, rep(1:ncol(l1), each = nn)]
out[xxx[i, 1]:xxx[i, 2], ] <- matrix(miss[k], ncol = ncol(miss))
miss <- matrix(miss[-k], ncol = ncol(miss))
}
k <- length(foo)
out[xxx[k, 1]:xxx[k, 2], ] <- miss
out <- out[rank(as.numeric(dat), ties.method = "first"), ]
foo <- cbind(as.vector(out), as.vector(col(out)))
out[foo] <- d
t(out)
}
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