UPsampford | R Documentation |
Uses the Sampford's method to select a sample of units (unequal probabilities, without replacement, fixed sample size).
UPsampford(pik,eps=1e-6, max_iter=500)
pik |
vector of the inclusion probabilities. |
eps |
control value, by default equal to 1e-6. |
max_iter |
maximum number of iterations in the algorithm. |
Returns a vector (with elements 0 and 1) of size N, the population size. Each element k of this vector indicates the status of unit k (1, unit k is selected in the sample; 0, otherwise). The value eps is used to control pik (pik>eps & pik < 1-eps). The sample size must be small with respect to the population size; otherwise, the selection time can be very long.
Sampford, M. (1967), On sampling without replacement with unequal probabilities of selection, Biometrika, 54:499-513.
UPsampfordpi2
#define the prescribed inclusion probabilities
pik=c(0.2,0.7,0.8,0.5,0.4,0.4)
s=UPsampford(pik)
#the sample is
which(s==1)
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