shift: Lag and Lead Observations

Description Usage Arguments Value Author(s) References Examples

Description

Shift function allows one to either lag or lead a column variables in a data frame.

Usage

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shift(x, delta=NA)

Arguments

x

is a variable to be lagged or leaded.

delta

an integer value as positive (#) or negative (-#).

Value

An object of the same type as x.

Author(s)

Daniel Marcelino

References

http://danielmarcelino.com/SciencePo

Examples

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montreal <- data.frame(
month = a <- c('J','F','M','A','M','J','J','A','S','O','N','D'),
precip = b <- c(78,62,74,78,76, 83, 91, 93, 93,78, 93, 81), 
max = c <- c(-6, -4, 2, 11, 19, 24,  26,  25, 20, 13, 5, -2),
min = d <- c(-15, -13, -7, 1, 8,  13, 16, 14, 9, 3, -2, -10) )

(montreal$L.precip <- shift(montreal$precip, -1) )

(montreal$precip.L <- shift(montreal$precip, 1) )

SciencePo documentation built on May 2, 2019, 5:53 p.m.