W_gamma | R Documentation |
Inverse transformation for skewed Lambert W RVs and its derivative.
W_gamma(z, gamma = 0, branch = 0)
deriv_W_gamma(z, gamma = 0, branch = 0)
z |
a numeric vector of real values; note that |
gamma |
skewness parameter; by default |
branch |
either |
A skewed Lambert W\times
F RV Z
(for simplicity assume zero mean, unit variance input)
is defined by the transformation (see H_gamma
)
z = U \exp(\gamma U) =: H_{\gamma}(U), \quad \gamma \in \mathbf{R},
where U
is a zero-mean and/or unit-variance version of the distribution F
.
The inverse transformation is W_{\gamma}(z) := \frac{W(\gamma z)}{\gamma}
, where
W
is the Lambert W function.
W_gamma(z, gamma, branch = 0)
(and W_gamma(z, gamma, branch = -1)
)
implement this inverse.
If \gamma = 0
, then z = u
and the inverse also equals the identity.
If \gamma \neq 0
, the inverse transformation can be computed by
W_{\gamma}(z) = \frac{1}{\gamma} W(\gamma z).
Same holds for W_gamma(z, gamma, branch = -1)
.
The derivative of W_{\gamma}(z)
with respect to z
simplifies to
\frac{d}{dz} W_{\gamma}(z) = \frac{1}{\gamma} \cdot W'(\gamma z) \cdot \gamma = W'(\gamma z)
deriv_W_gamma
implements this derivative (for both branches).
numeric; if z
is a vector, so is the output.
H_gamma
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