Description Methods and Functions Hierarchy Interfaces Detailed Description Performance Considerations GtkListStore as GtkBuildable Structures Convenient Construction Author(s) References See Also
A list-like data structure that can be used with the GtkTreeView
gtkListStoreNew(...)
gtkListStoreNewv(value)
gtkListStoreSetColumnTypes(object, types)
gtkListStoreSet(object, iter, ...)
gtkListStoreSetValue(object, iter, column, value)
gtkListStoreSetValuesv(object, iter, columns, values)
gtkListStoreRemove(object, iter)
gtkListStoreInsert(object, position)
gtkListStoreInsertBefore(object, sibling)
gtkListStoreInsertAfter(object, sibling)
gtkListStoreInsertWithValues(object, position, ...)
gtkListStoreInsertWithValuesv(object, position, columns, values)
gtkListStorePrepend(object, iter)
gtkListStoreAppend(object)
gtkListStoreClear(object)
gtkListStoreIterIsValid(object, iter)
gtkListStoreReorder(object, new.order)
gtkListStoreSwap(object, a, b)
gtkListStoreMoveBefore(object, iter, position = NULL)
gtkListStoreMoveAfter(object, iter, position = NULL)
gtkListStore(..., value)
1 2 | GObject
+----GtkListStore
|
GtkListStore implements
GtkTreeModel
, GtkTreeDragSource
, GtkTreeDragDest
, GtkTreeSortable
and GtkBuildable
.
The GtkListStore
object is a list model for use with a GtkTreeView
widget. It implements the GtkTreeModel
interface, and consequentialy,
can use all of the methods available there. It also implements the
GtkTreeSortable
interface so it can be sorted by the view.
Finally, it also implements the tree drag and
drop interfaces.
The GtkListStore
can accept most GObject types as a column type, though
it can't accept all custom types. Internally, it will keep a copy of
data passed in (such as a string or a boxed pointer). Columns that
accept GObject
s are handled a little differently. The
GtkListStore
will keep a reference to the object instead of copying the
value. As a result, if the object is modified, it is up to the
application writer to call gtk.tree.model.row.changed
to emit the
"row_changed" signal. This most commonly affects lists with
GdkPixbuf
s stored.
Creating a simple list store.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | list_store <- gtk_list_store_new ("character", "integer", "logical")
sapply(character_vector,
function(string) {
## Add a new row to the model
iter <- list_store$append(iter)$iter
list_store$set(iter, 0, string, 1, i, 2, FALSE)
})
## Modify a particular row
path <- gtkTreePathNewFromString("4")
iter <- list_store$getIter(path)$iter
list_store$set(iter, 2, TRUE)
|
Internally, the GtkListStore
was implemented with a linked list with a
tail pointer prior to GTK+ 2.6. As a result, it was fast at data
insertion and deletion, and not fast at random data access. The
GtkListStore
sets the GTK_TREE_MODEL_ITERS_PERSIST
flag, which means
that GtkTreeIter
s can be cached while the row exists. Thus, if
access to a particular row is needed often and your code is expected to
run on older versions of GTK+, it is worth keeping the iter around.
It is important to note that only the methods
gtkListStoreInsertWithValues
and gtkListStoreInsertWithValuesv
are atomic, in the sense that the row is being appended to the store and the
values filled in in a single operation with regard to GtkTreeModel
signaling.
In contrast, using e.g. gtkListStoreAppend
and then gtkListStoreSet
will first create a row, which triggers the gtkTreeModelRowInserted
signal
on GtkListStore
. The row, however, is still empty, and any signal handler
connecting to "row-inserted" on this particular store should be prepared
for the situation that the row might be empty. This is especially important
if you are wrapping the GtkListStore
inside a GtkTreeModelFilter
and are
using a GtkTreeModelFilterVisibleFunc
. Using any of the non-atomic operations
to append rows to the GtkListStore
will cause the
GtkTreeModelFilterVisibleFunc
to be visited with an empty row first; the
function must be prepared for that.
The GtkListStore implementation of the GtkBuildable interface allows to specify the model columns with a <columns> element that may contain multiple <column> elements, each specifying one model column. The "type" attribute specifies the data type for the column.
Additionally, it is possible to specify content for the list store in the UI definition, with the <data> element. It can contain multiple <row> elements, each specifying to content for one row of the list model. Inside a <row>, the <col> elements specify the content for individual cells.
Note that it is probably more common to define your models in the code, and one might consider it a layering violation to specify the content of a list store in a UI definition, data, not presentation, and common wisdom is to separate the two, as far as possible.
A UI Definition fragment for a list store
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | <object class="GtkListStore">
<columns>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gint"/>
</columns>
<data>
<row>
<col id="0">John</col>
<col id="1">Doe</col>
<col id="2">25</col>
</row>
<row>
<col id="0">Johan</col>
<col id="1">Dahlin</col>
<col id="2">50</col>
</row>
</data>
</object>
|
GtkListStore
undocumented
gtkListStore
is the result of collapsing the constructors of GtkListStore
(gtkListStoreNew
, gtkListStoreNewv
) and accepts a subset of its arguments matching the required arguments of one of its delegate constructors.
Derived by RGtkGen from GTK+ documentation
https://developer.gnome.org/gtk2/stable/GtkListStore.html
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