Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) See Also Examples
Draws a systematic sample from a SpatialLines*
object. The
SpatialLines*
object represents a 2-dimensional line resource, such as a
river, highway, or coastline.
1 |
x |
A |
n |
Sample size. Number of points to draw from the set of all lines
contained in |
spacing |
Assuming, |
random.start |
Whether to start the sequence of points at a
random place. If |
If x
contains multiple lines, the lines are amalgamated before
sampling. Conceptually, under amalgamation the lines in x
are
"stretched" straight and laid end-to-end in order of appearance in x
.
The simple systematic sample is then drawn from the amalgamated line.
Finally, sample points on the amalgamated line are mapped back to 2-dimensional
space to fall on the lines in x
.
Note that spacing between sample points is enforced on the amalgamated
line, and may not look correct if the lines loop back on themselves.
For example, consider a line tracing a circle. The spacing between
the first and last sample point along the circle will not be the
prescribed spacing
because the circle starts between them.
Spacing of all other points (2 to n-1) will be as requested.
A SpatialPointsDataFrame
containing locations in the SSS sample, in
order along the amalgamated line. Those on line 1 appear first, those on line 2
second, etc. Attributes of the sample points (in the
embedded data frame) are
as follows:
sampleID
: A unique identifier for every sample point.
sampleID
starts with 1 at the first point and
increments by one for each. sampleID
orders
sample points along the amalgamated line.
geometryID
: The ID of the lines object in x
on which each
sample point falls. The
ID of lines in x
are row.names(geometry(x))
.
Any attributes of the original lines (in x
) on which each sample
point falls.
Additional attributes of the output object, beyond those which
make it a SpatialPointsDataFrame
, are:
frame
: Name of the input sampling frame.
frame.type
: Type of resource in sampling frame. (i.e., "line").
sample.type
: Type of sample drawn. (i.e., "SSS").
sample.spacing
: The spacing between sample points along the
amalgamated line. This is the input spacing
parameter if specified,
or is computed as (length/n) if n
is specified.
random.start
: The random start of the systematic sample. NA
corresponds to no random start.
Trent McDonald
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | # Draw fixed number of equi-distant points
HI.samp <- sss.line( HI.coast, 100 )
plot( HI.coast, col=rainbow(length(HI.coast)) )
points( HI.samp, col="red", pch=16 )
# Draw points every 20 km along Hawaii's coastline
HI.samp <- sss.line( HI.coast, spacing=20000 )
plot( HI.coast, col=rainbow(length(HI.coast)) )
points( HI.samp, col="red", pch=16 )
# Inspect attributes of points with HI.samp@data
|
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