Nothing
inst/tutorials/discovr_17/www/discovr_helpers.R
In discovr: Interactive Tutorials and Data for "Discovering Statistics Using R and RStudio"
# Colours
grn <- "#597F75"
grn_dk <- "#427479"
blu <- "#3C648C"
bwn <- "#86753E"
bwn_dk <- "#844B2A"
gry_dk <- "#2F4F4F"
purp <- "#49345b"
byz <- "#882255"
# set fontawesome icon class
set_svg <- function(x){
svg <- htmltools::HTML(x)
class(svg) <- c("fontawesome", class(svg))
svg
}
# set fontawesome icon size and fill properties
set_svg_props <- function(x, fill, height){
x <- gsub("fill: fill", paste("fill:", fill), x)
if(height != 1){
x <- gsub("height: 1em", paste0("height:", height, "em"), x)
}
set_svg(x)
}
# set fontawesome print properties
knit_print.fontawesome <- function(x, ...) { # nocov start
if (requireNamespace("knitr", quietly = TRUE)) {
knitr::knit_print(as.character(x), ...)
}
}
# extract svg code
alien <- function(fill = grn_dk, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M224,0C100.28125,0,0,88.0293,0,232.45117c0,111.77735,134.21484,224.59766,194.86328,269.875a48.71553,48.71553,0,0,0,58.27344,0C313.78516,457.04883,448,344.22852,448,232.45117,448,88.0293,347.6875,0,224,0Zm9.99219,476.68359a16.71415,16.71415,0,0,1-19.98633,0C171.30859,444.80859,32,332.99609,32,232.45117,32,114.42773,110.95312,32,224,32s192,82.42773,192,200.45117C416,332.99609,276.69141,444.80859,233.99219,476.68359ZM368,212H320a79.999,79.999,0,0,0-80,80v12a16.00079,16.00079,0,0,0,16,16h48a80.00021,80.00021,0,0,0,80-80V228A15.99954,15.99954,0,0,0,368,212Zm-64,76H272.166A48.06494,48.06494,0,0,1,320,244h31.834A48.06645,48.06645,0,0,1,304,288ZM128,212H80a15.99954,15.99954,0,0,0-16,16v12a80.00021,80.00021,0,0,0,80,80h48a16.00079,16.00079,0,0,0,16-16V292A79.999,79.999,0,0,0,128,212Zm16,76a48.06645,48.06645,0,0,1-47.834-44H128a48.06494,48.06494,0,0,1,47.834,44Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
bug <- function(fill = bwn, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\"><path d=\"M192,320h32V224H192Zm160,0h32V224H352ZM544,112H512a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32v16H416V128h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V64a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H416a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32H352a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32v32H256V96a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H192a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H128A32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,96,64V96a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h32v32H96V144a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H32A32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,0,144V288a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32H64v32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h32v64a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h80a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V416a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32h96a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32v32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h80a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V384h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V320h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V144A32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,544,112ZM416,64h32V96H416ZM128,96V64h32V96ZM240,448H160V384h32v32h48Zm176,0H336V416h48V384h32ZM544,288H480v64H96V288H32V144H64V256H96V192h96V96h32v64H352V96h32v96h96v64h32V144h32Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
cat_space <- function(fill = purp, height = 1.5){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\"><path d=\"M512,176a16,16,0,1,0-16-16A15.9908,15.9908,0,0,0,512,176ZM576,32.72461V32l-.46094.3457C548.81445,12.30469,515.97461,0,480,0s-68.81445,12.30469-95.53906,32.3457L384,32v.72461C345.35156,61.93164,320,107.82422,320,160c0,.38086.10938.73242.11133,1.11328A272.01015,272.01015,0,0,0,96,304.26562V176A80.08413,80.08413,0,0,0,16,96a16,16,0,0,0,0,32,48.05249,48.05249,0,0,1,48,48V432a80.08413,80.08413,0,0,0,80,80H352a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32,64.0956,64.0956,0,0,0-57.375-63.65625L416,376.625V480a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V316.77539A160.036,160.036,0,0,0,640,160C640,107.82422,614.64844,61.93164,576,32.72461ZM480,32a126.94015,126.94015,0,0,1,68.78906,20.4082L512,80H448L411.21094,52.4082A126.94015,126.94015,0,0,1,480,32Zm64,64v64a64,64,0,0,1-128,0V96l21.334,16h85.332ZM480,480H448V351.99609A15.99929,15.99929,0,0,0,425.5,337.377L303.1875,391.75a100.1169,100.1169,0,0,0-67.25-84.89062,7.96929,7.96929,0,0,0-10.09375,5.76562l-3.875,15.5625a8.16346,8.16346,0,0,0,5.375,9.5625C252,346.875,272,375.625,272,401.90625V448h48a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,1,32,32H144c-26.94531,0-48.13086-22.27344-47.99609-49.21875.63671-127.52734,101.31054-231.53516,227.36914-238.14063A160.02931,160.02931,0,0,0,480,320Zm0-192A128.14414,128.14414,0,0,1,352,160c0-32.16992,12.334-61.25391,32-83.76367V160a96,96,0,0,0,192,0V76.23633C595.666,98.74609,608,127.83008,608,160A128.14414,128.14414,0,0,1,480,288ZM432,160a16,16,0,1,0,16-16A15.9908,15.9908,0,0,0,432,160ZM162.94531,68.76953l39.71094,16.56055,16.5625,39.71094a5.32345,5.32345,0,0,0,9.53906,0l16.5586-39.71094,39.71484-16.56055a5.336,5.336,0,0,0,0-9.541l-39.71484-16.5586L228.75781,2.957a5.325,5.325,0,0,0-9.53906,0l-16.5625,39.71289-39.71094,16.5586a5.336,5.336,0,0,0,0,9.541Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
robot <- function(fill = grn_dk, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\"><path d=\"M192,416h64V384H192ZM576,224H544V192a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0-96-96H336V16a16,16,0,0,0-32,0V96H192a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0-96,96v32H64a31.99908,31.99908,0,0,0-32,32V384a32.00033,32.00033,0,0,0,32,32H96a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0,96,96H448a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0,96-96h32a32.00033,32.00033,0,0,0,32-32V256A31.99908,31.99908,0,0,0,576,224ZM96,384H64V256H96Zm416,32a64.18916,64.18916,0,0,1-64,64H192a64.18916,64.18916,0,0,1-64-64V192a63.99942,63.99942,0,0,1,64-64H448a63.99942,63.99942,0,0,1,64,64Zm64-32H544V256h32ZM416,192a64,64,0,1,0,64,64A64.07333,64.07333,0,0,0,416,192Zm0,96a32,32,0,1,1,32-32A31.97162,31.97162,0,0,1,416,288ZM384,416h64V384H384Zm-96,0h64V384H288ZM224,192a64,64,0,1,0,64,64A64.07333,64.07333,0,0,0,224,192Zm0,96a32,32,0,1,1,32-32A31.97162,31.97162,0,0,1,224,288Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
bmu <- function(fill = byz, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M191.99609,256V224.70117L165.90545,256Zm79.99268,128V352h-32.001v32ZM352.001,352H320v32h32.001ZM319.97851,224.66016V256h26.118ZM177.57183,167.02734A64.00122,64.00122,0,0,1,226.73934,144h58.51351a64.00476,64.00476,0,0,1,49.16556,23.02539L355.2335,192H396.891l-37.88983-45.46289a95.38141,95.38141,0,0,0-46.73971-30.17773A71.2745,71.2745,0,0,0,327.98657,72a72.08234,72.08234,0,0,0-72.0022-72h-.0332A72.08235,72.08235,0,0,0,183.949,72a71.28375,71.28375,0,0,0,15.73486,44.375A95.36539,95.36539,0,0,0,152.989,146.53906L115.10312,192h41.65752ZM255.95117,32l.01758.002.01562-.002a40,40,0,1,1,0,80l-.01562-.00195L255.95117,112a40,40,0,1,1,0-80ZM130.09186,224H88.43629c-13.88714,16.6582-14.895,26.08984-15.74071,32h32.874C107.681,250.08984,107.30406,251.3418,130.09186,224ZM320,320h32.001V309.96875A55.675,55.675,0,0,0,434.45271,288H320Zm32.001,96.002V416H159.98535a63.99914,63.99914,0,0,0-64.002,64v16a15.99979,15.99979,0,0,0,16.00049,16H399.99268a16.001,16.001,0,0,0,16.00048-16V480A64.00039,64.00039,0,0,0,352.001,416.002ZM127.98437,480a32.03716,32.03716,0,0,1,32.001-32H351.99121a32.03716,32.03716,0,0,1,32.001,32ZM381.90423,224c22.75656,27.30469,22.4128,26.0957,24.52419,32h32.87014c-.85745-5.99219-1.91607-15.41211-15.73681-32ZM159.99512,309.95508V320h32.001V288H77.54143a55.62546,55.62546,0,0,0,14.5981,19.02734,56.12409,56.12409,0,0,0,67.85559,2.92774Zm0,74.04492h32.001V352h-32.001ZM509.791,140.416l-29.78607-12.41993-12.4203-29.7832a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0-7.15451,0l-12.4203,29.7832L418.2237,140.416a4.00079,4.00079,0,0,0,0,7.15625l29.78607,12.41992,12.4203,29.7832a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0,7.15451,0l12.4203-29.7832L509.791,147.57227a4.00237,4.00237,0,0,0,0-7.15625ZM95.9873,48a4.37811,4.37811,0,0,0-2.211-3.57812L63.99023,32.002,51.56993,2.21875a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0-7.15451,0L31.99512,32.002,2.20905,44.42188a4.00078,4.00078,0,0,0,0,7.15429L31.99512,63.99609l12.4203,29.78516a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0,7.15451,0l12.4203-29.78516L93.7763,51.57617A4.38313,4.38313,0,0,0,95.9873,48Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
rproj <- function(fill = blu, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 581 512\"><path d=\"M581 226.6C581 119.1 450.9 32 290.5 32S0 119.1 0 226.6C0 322.4 103.3 402 239.4 418.1V480h99.1v-61.5c24.3-2.7 47.6-7.4 69.4-13.9L448 480h112l-67.4-113.7c54.5-35.4 88.4-84.9 88.4-139.7zm-466.8 14.5c0-73.5 98.9-133 220.8-133s211.9 40.7 211.9 133c0 50.1-26.5 85-70.3 106.4-2.4-1.6-4.7-2.9-6.4-3.7-10.2-5.2-27.8-10.5-27.8-10.5s86.6-6.4 86.6-92.7-90.6-87.9-90.6-87.9h-199V361c-74.1-21.5-125.2-67.1-125.2-119.9zm225.1 38.3v-55.6c57.8 0 87.8-6.8 87.8 27.3 0 36.5-38.2 28.3-87.8 28.3zm-.9 72.5H365c10.8 0 18.9 11.7 24 19.2-16.1 1.9-33 2.8-50.6 2.9v-22.1z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
user_astronaut <- function(fill = byz, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M288 128H160c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v16c0 61.8 50.2 112 112 112h32c61.8 0 112-50.2 112-112v-16c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64zm32 80c0 44.1-35.9 80-80 80h-32c-44.1 0-80-35.9-80-80v-16c0-17.6 14.3-32 32-32h128c17.7 0 32 14.4 32 32v16zm-128-32l-12 36-36 12 36 12 12 36 12-36 36-12-36-12-12-36zm112 224H144c-26.5 0-48 21.5-48 48v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16h160c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm-32 48c-8.8 0-16 7.2-16 16s7.2 16 16 16 16-7.2 16-16-7.2-16-16-16zm-96 0c-8.8 0-16 7.2-16 16v40c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-40c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16zm183.2-119.7c20.3-20.1 35.9-44.8 45.7-72.3H416c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16v-96c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16h-11.2C378.5 53.5 307.6 0 224 0S69.5 53.5 43.2 128H32c-8.8 0-16 7.2-16 16v96c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16h11.2c9.7 27.5 25.4 52.2 45.7 72.3C37.1 347 0 396.2 0 454.4V504c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-49.6c0-51.6 38.5-94 88.3-101C150.2 372.7 185.8 384 224 384s73.8-11.3 103.7-30.6c49.8 6.9 88.3 49.3 88.3 101V504c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-49.6c0-58.2-37.1-107.4-88.8-126.1zM224 352c-88.2 0-160-71.8-160-160S135.8 32 224 32s160 71.8 160 160-71.8 160-160 160z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
user_visor <- function(fill = byz, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M98.50586,152.8457a127.91341,127.91341,0,0,0,250.98828.002C360.37305,145.69141,368,133.97266,368,120V104c0-19.57422-14.38672-35.14648-32.98047-38.58008C313.04883,26.54688,271.834,0,224,0S134.95312,26.54688,112.98242,65.41992C94.38867,68.85352,80,84.42578,80,104v16C80,133.9707,87.62695,145.69141,98.50586,152.8457ZM224,224c-41.63281,0-76.834-26.8457-90.0957-64H314.0957C300.834,197.1543,265.63281,224,224,224Zm0-192c28.24023,0,53.42188,12.50586,71.00977,32H152.99023C170.57812,44.50586,195.75977,32,224,32ZM112,104a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1,8-8H328a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1,8,8v16a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1-8,8H120a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1-8-8ZM322.875,352h-.125a3.9709,3.9709,0,0,0-3.03125,1.39062c-19.8125,22.98438-31.8125,53.09376-35.6875,89.5a3.9982,3.9982,0,0,0,6.4375,3.57813c24.84375-19.32813,33.75-23.8125,37.03125-24.8125a6.629,6.629,0,0,1,1.375-.375c2.625,2.32813,8.1875,8.57813,19.875,25.03125A3.94519,3.94519,0,0,0,352,448a4.06435,4.06435,0,0,0,1.28125-.20312A4.01157,4.01157,0,0,0,356,443.875c-1.15625-35.32812-11.28125-65.70312-30.0625-90.29688A4.02082,4.02082,0,0,0,322.875,352Zm-9.28125-64c-28.6875,0-42.5,16-89.59375,16s-60.8125-16-89.59375-16A134.43133,134.43133,0,0,0,0,422.40625V464a48.01238,48.01238,0,0,0,48,48H400a48.01238,48.01238,0,0,0,48-48V422.40625A134.43133,134.43133,0,0,0,313.59375,288ZM416,464a16.041,16.041,0,0,1-16,16H48a16.041,16.041,0,0,1-16-16V422.40625A102.47984,102.47984,0,0,1,134.40625,320C153.99922,320,173.5,336,224,336c50.40625,0,69.99922-16,89.59375-16A102.47984,102.47984,0,0,1,416,422.40625Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
rstudio <- function(height = 1){
img_text <- "<img src=\"./images/rstudio_logo.png\" alt = \"The R-project logo.\" class=\"inline-image\">"
htmltools::HTML(img_text)
}
quarto <- function(height = 1){
img_text <- "<img src=\"./images/quarto_logo.png\" alt = \"The Quarto logo.\" class=\"inline-image\">"
htmltools::HTML(img_text)
}
pencil <- function(height = 1, fill = grn_dk){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M493.255 56.236l-37.49-37.49c-24.993-24.993-65.515-24.994-90.51 0L12.838 371.162.151 485.346c-1.698 15.286 11.22 28.203 26.504 26.504l114.184-12.687 352.417-352.417c24.992-24.994 24.992-65.517-.001-90.51zM164.686 347.313c6.249 6.249 16.379 6.248 22.627 0L368 166.627l30.059 30.059L174 420.745V386h-48v-48H91.255l224.059-224.059L345.373 144 164.686 324.687c-6.249 6.248-6.249 16.378 0 22.626zm-38.539 121.285l-58.995 6.555-30.305-30.305 6.555-58.995L63.255 366H98v48h48v34.745l-19.853 19.853zm344.48-344.48l-49.941 49.941-82.745-82.745 49.941-49.941c12.505-12.505 32.748-12.507 45.255 0l37.49 37.49c12.506 12.506 12.507 32.747 0 45.255z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
qmark <- function(height = 1, fill = ""){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\"><path d=\"M200.343 0C124.032 0 69.761 31.599 28.195 93.302c-14.213 21.099-9.458 49.674 10.825 65.054l42.034 31.872c20.709 15.703 50.346 12.165 66.679-8.51 21.473-27.181 28.371-31.96 46.132-31.96 10.218 0 25.289 6.999 25.289 18.242 0 25.731-109.3 20.744-109.3 122.251V304c0 16.007 7.883 30.199 19.963 38.924C109.139 360.547 96 386.766 96 416c0 52.935 43.065 96 96 96s96-43.065 96-96c0-29.234-13.139-55.453-33.817-73.076 12.08-8.726 19.963-22.917 19.963-38.924v-4.705c25.386-18.99 104.286-44.504 104.286-139.423C378.432 68.793 288.351 0 200.343 0zM192 480c-35.29 0-64-28.71-64-64s28.71-64 64-64 64 28.71 64 64-28.71 64-64 64zm50.146-186.406V304c0 8.837-7.163 16-16 16h-68.292c-8.836 0-16-7.163-16-16v-13.749c0-86.782 109.3-57.326 109.3-122.251 0-32-31.679-50.242-57.289-50.242-33.783 0-49.167 16.18-71.242 44.123-5.403 6.84-15.284 8.119-22.235 2.848l-42.034-31.872c-6.757-5.124-8.357-14.644-3.62-21.677C88.876 60.499 132.358 32 200.343 32c70.663 0 146.089 55.158 146.089 127.872 0 96.555-104.286 98.041-104.286 133.722z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
info <- function(height = 1, fill = gry_dk){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 40c118.621 0 216 96.075 216 216 0 119.291-96.61 216-216 216-119.244 0-216-96.562-216-216 0-119.203 96.602-216 216-216m0-32C119.043 8 8 119.083 8 256c0 136.997 111.043 248 248 248s248-111.003 248-248C504 119.083 392.957 8 256 8zm-36 344h12V232h-12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-8c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h48c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v140h12c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v8c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12h-72c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-8c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12zm36-240c-17.673 0-32 14.327-32 32s14.327 32 32 32 32-14.327 32-32-14.327-32-32-32z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
warning <- function(height = 1, fill = bwn_dk){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.2.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 360c-13.25 0-23.1 10.74-23.1 24c0 13.25 10.75 24 23.1 24c13.25 0 23.1-10.75 23.1-24C280 370.7 269.3 360 256 360zM256 320c8.843 0 15.1-7.156 15.1-16V160c0-8.844-7.155-16-15.1-16S240 151.2 240 160v144C240 312.8 247.2 320 256 320zM504.3 397.3L304.5 59.38C294.4 42.27 276.2 32.03 256 32C235.8 32 217.7 42.22 207.5 59.36l-199.9 338c-10.05 16.97-10.2 37.34-.4218 54.5C17.29 469.5 35.55 480 56.1 480h399.9c20.51 0 38.75-10.53 48.81-28.17C514.6 434.7 514.4 414.3 504.3 397.3zM476.1 435.1C472.7 443.5 464.8 448 455.1 448H56.1c-8.906 0-16.78-4.484-21.08-12c-4.078-7.156-4.015-15.3 .1562-22.36L235.1 75.66C239.4 68.36 247.2 64 256 64c0 0-.0156 0 0 0c8.765 .0156 16.56 4.359 20.86 11.64l199.9 338C480.1 420.7 481.1 428.8 476.1 435.1z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
step <- function(height = 1, fill = byz){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 640\"><!--!Font Awesome Free v7.0.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free Copyright 2025 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d=\"M328 256C306.9 243.9 285.7 231.8 256 226.7L256 86.4C289.7 77 343.4 64 384 64C480 64 608 112 608 192C608 272 488.4 288 432 288C384 288 356 272 328 256zM160 96L208 96L208 224L160 224C124.7 224 96 195.3 96 160C96 124.7 124.7 96 160 96zM264 384C292 368 320 352 368 352C424.4 352 544 368 544 448C544 528 416 576 320 576C279.5 576 225.7 563 192 553.6L192 413.3C221.7 408.1 242.9 396 264 383.9zM96 544C60.7 544 32 515.3 32 480C32 444.7 60.7 416 96 416L144 416L144 544L96 544z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
# Easystats helpers
# format p-values
report_p <- function(p, p_digits = 3){
p_dp <- paste0("%.", p_digits, "f")
ifelse(p < 0.001,
"*p* < 0.001",
paste("*p* =", sprintf(fmt = p_dp, p)))
}
# format numeric values
report_value <- function(x, digits = 2, scientific = FALSE){
if(scientific){
dp <- paste0("%.", digits, "e")
} else {
dp <- paste0("%.", digits, "f")
}
sprintf(fmt = dp, x)
}
# extract a value from an ez object
value_from_ez <- function(ezobj, row = 1, value = "Coefficient", digits = 2, p_digits = 3, scientific = FALSE, as_is = FALSE, exponentiate = FALSE){
val <- ezobj |>
pull({{value}})
val <- val[row]
if(exponentiate){
val <- exp(val)
}
if(as_is){
val
} else {
if(value == "p"){
report_p(val, p_digits = p_digits)
} else {
report_value(val, digits = digits, scientific = scientific)
}
}
}
# extract values as percentages
percent_from_ez <- function(ezobj, row = 1, value = "Coefficient", digits = 0){
val = value_from_ez(ezobj = ezobj,
row = row,
value = value,
as_is = TRUE)
if(val > 1 | val < 0){
print("Input to percent_from_ez() must be a proportion")
} else {
paste0(report_value(100*val, digits = digits), "%")
}
}
# report likelihood ratio and wald tests
report_lrt <- function(lrt, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0){
dfm <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "df_diff", digits = df_digits)
dfr <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
p <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
if(exists("F", where = lrt)){
f <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "F", digits = digits)
paste0("*F*(", dfm, ", ", dfr, ") = ", f, ", ", p)
} else {
chi <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "Chi2", digits = digits)
paste0("$\\chi^2$(", dfm, ") = ", chi, ", ", p)
}
}
# report parameter estimates
report_pe <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, symbol = "$\\hat{b}$"){
b <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Coefficient", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_low", digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_high", digits = digits), ")")
if(exists("t", where = ezobj)){
df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df_error", digits = df_digits)
t <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "t", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *t*(", df, ") = ", t, ", ", p)
} else {
z <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "z", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *z* = ", z, ", ", p)
}
}
# report simple slopes
report_ss <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, symbol = "$\\hat{b}$"){
b <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Slope", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_low", digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_high", digits = digits), ")")
if(exists("t", where = ezobj)){
df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
t <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "t", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *t*(", df, ") = ", t, ", ", p)
} else {
z <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "z", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *z* = ", z, ", ", p)
}
}
# report contrasts
report_con <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0){
df1 <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df1", digits = df_digits, as_is = T)
df2 <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df2", digits = df_digits, as_is = T)
f <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "F", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
paste0("*F*(", df1, ", ", df2, ") = ", f, ", ", p)
}
# Report effect sizes
report_es <- function(es_obj, col, row = 1, digits = 2){
nrow <- nrow(es_obj)
dp <- paste0("%.", digits, "f")
par <- ifelse(grepl("_d", col) | grepl("_rm", col), "$\\hat{d}$",
ifelse(grepl("_g", col), "$\\hat{g}$",
ifelse(grepl("Omega", col), "$\\hat{\\omega}_p$",
ifelse(grepl("Odds", col), "$\\hat{OR}$", "$\\hat{\\eta}_p$"))))
es_row <- es_obj |>
tibble::as_tibble() |>
dplyr::rename(
es = !!{col}
) |>
dplyr::mutate(
dplyr::across(
where(is.double), \(x) sprintf(dp, x)),
row_no = 1:nrow
)
paste0(par, " = ", es_row$es[row], " [", es_row$CI_low[row], ", ", es_row$CI_high[row], "]")
}
## report ANOVA models
report_ez_aov <- function(ez_aov, row = 1, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, es_type = "Omega2"){
f <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "F", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
dfm <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
if(exists("df_error", where = ez_aov)){
dfr <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "df_error", digits = df_digits)
} else {
dfr <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = length(ez_aov$df), value = "df", digits = df_digits)
}
out <- paste0("F(", dfm, ", ", dfr, ") = ", f, ", ", p)
if(exists(es_type, where = ez_aov)){
es <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = es_type, digits = digits)
if(grepl("omega", es_type, ignore.case = TRUE)){
symboltxt = "omega"
} else {
symboltxt = "eta"
}
if(length(ez_aov$Parameter) > 2){
es_ext <- "_p"
} else {
es_ext <- ""
}
es_txt <- paste0("$\\hat{\\", symboltxt, "}^2", es_ext, "$ = ", es)
ci_low_label <- paste0(sub("_partial", "", x = es_type), "_CI_low")
if(exists(ci_low_label, where = ez_aov)){
es_ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = paste0(sub("_partial", "", x = es_type), "_CI_low"), digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = paste0(sub("_partial", "", x = es_type), "_CI_high"), digits = digits), ")")
es_txt <- paste0(es_txt, " ", es_ci)
}
out <- paste0(out, ", ", es_txt)
}
out
}
## report post hoc tests
report_ph <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, symbol = "$\\bar{X}_\\text{Diff}$"){
b <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Difference", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_low", digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_high", digits = digits), ")")
test_stat <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "t", digits = digits)
stat_text <- paste0(", *t*(", df, ") = ", test_stat)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, stat_text, ", ", p)
}
## report bayes factors
report_bf <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, symbol = "BF~10~", as_is = FALSE){
bf <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "log_BF", digits = digits, as_is = TRUE) |> exp()
if(as_is){
bf
} else {
paste0(symbol, " = ", report_value(bf))
}
}
## report SEM fit
report_fit <- function(ezobj, report = "both", row = 1, digits = 2, p_digits = 3){
chi <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Chi2", digits = digits)
if(exists("df", where = ezobj)){
chi_df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df", digits = 0)
} else {
chi_df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Chi2_df", digits = 0)
}
chi_p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p_Chi2", as_is = T) |> report_p(p_digits = p_digits)
rmsea <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA", digits = digits)
rmsea_low <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA_CI_low", digits = digits)
rmsea_high <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA_CI_high", digits = digits)
coverage <- percent_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA_CI")
chi_text <- paste0("$\\chi^2$(", chi_df, ") = ", chi, ", ", chi_p)
rmsea_text <- paste0("RMSEA = ", rmsea, ", ", coverage, " CI [", rmsea_low, ", ", rmsea_high, "]")
if(report == "both"){
paste0(chi_text, ", ", rmsea_text)
} else {
if(report == "rmsea"){
rmsea_text
} else {
chi_text
}
}
}
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discovr documentation built on Feb. 5, 2026, 5:07 p.m.
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# Colours
grn <- "#597F75"
grn_dk <- "#427479"
blu <- "#3C648C"
bwn <- "#86753E"
bwn_dk <- "#844B2A"
gry_dk <- "#2F4F4F"
purp <- "#49345b"
byz <- "#882255"
# set fontawesome icon class
set_svg <- function(x){
svg <- htmltools::HTML(x)
class(svg) <- c("fontawesome", class(svg))
svg
}
# set fontawesome icon size and fill properties
set_svg_props <- function(x, fill, height){
x <- gsub("fill: fill", paste("fill:", fill), x)
if(height != 1){
x <- gsub("height: 1em", paste0("height:", height, "em"), x)
}
set_svg(x)
}
# set fontawesome print properties
knit_print.fontawesome <- function(x, ...) { # nocov start
if (requireNamespace("knitr", quietly = TRUE)) {
knitr::knit_print(as.character(x), ...)
}
}
# extract svg code
alien <- function(fill = grn_dk, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M224,0C100.28125,0,0,88.0293,0,232.45117c0,111.77735,134.21484,224.59766,194.86328,269.875a48.71553,48.71553,0,0,0,58.27344,0C313.78516,457.04883,448,344.22852,448,232.45117,448,88.0293,347.6875,0,224,0Zm9.99219,476.68359a16.71415,16.71415,0,0,1-19.98633,0C171.30859,444.80859,32,332.99609,32,232.45117,32,114.42773,110.95312,32,224,32s192,82.42773,192,200.45117C416,332.99609,276.69141,444.80859,233.99219,476.68359ZM368,212H320a79.999,79.999,0,0,0-80,80v12a16.00079,16.00079,0,0,0,16,16h48a80.00021,80.00021,0,0,0,80-80V228A15.99954,15.99954,0,0,0,368,212Zm-64,76H272.166A48.06494,48.06494,0,0,1,320,244h31.834A48.06645,48.06645,0,0,1,304,288ZM128,212H80a15.99954,15.99954,0,0,0-16,16v12a80.00021,80.00021,0,0,0,80,80h48a16.00079,16.00079,0,0,0,16-16V292A79.999,79.999,0,0,0,128,212Zm16,76a48.06645,48.06645,0,0,1-47.834-44H128a48.06494,48.06494,0,0,1,47.834,44Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
bug <- function(fill = bwn, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\"><path d=\"M192,320h32V224H192Zm160,0h32V224H352ZM544,112H512a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32v16H416V128h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V64a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H416a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32H352a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32v32H256V96a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H192a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H128A32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,96,64V96a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h32v32H96V144a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32H32A32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,0,144V288a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32H64v32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h32v64a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h80a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V416a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32-32h96a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0-32,32v32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h80a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V384h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V320h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V144A32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,544,112ZM416,64h32V96H416ZM128,96V64h32V96ZM240,448H160V384h32v32h48Zm176,0H336V416h48V384h32ZM544,288H480v64H96V288H32V144H64V256H96V192h96V96h32v64H352V96h32v96h96v64h32V144h32Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
cat_space <- function(fill = purp, height = 1.5){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\"><path d=\"M512,176a16,16,0,1,0-16-16A15.9908,15.9908,0,0,0,512,176ZM576,32.72461V32l-.46094.3457C548.81445,12.30469,515.97461,0,480,0s-68.81445,12.30469-95.53906,32.3457L384,32v.72461C345.35156,61.93164,320,107.82422,320,160c0,.38086.10938.73242.11133,1.11328A272.01015,272.01015,0,0,0,96,304.26562V176A80.08413,80.08413,0,0,0,16,96a16,16,0,0,0,0,32,48.05249,48.05249,0,0,1,48,48V432a80.08413,80.08413,0,0,0,80,80H352a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32,64.0956,64.0956,0,0,0-57.375-63.65625L416,376.625V480a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32,32h32a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,0,32-32V316.77539A160.036,160.036,0,0,0,640,160C640,107.82422,614.64844,61.93164,576,32.72461ZM480,32a126.94015,126.94015,0,0,1,68.78906,20.4082L512,80H448L411.21094,52.4082A126.94015,126.94015,0,0,1,480,32Zm64,64v64a64,64,0,0,1-128,0V96l21.334,16h85.332ZM480,480H448V351.99609A15.99929,15.99929,0,0,0,425.5,337.377L303.1875,391.75a100.1169,100.1169,0,0,0-67.25-84.89062,7.96929,7.96929,0,0,0-10.09375,5.76562l-3.875,15.5625a8.16346,8.16346,0,0,0,5.375,9.5625C252,346.875,272,375.625,272,401.90625V448h48a32.03165,32.03165,0,0,1,32,32H144c-26.94531,0-48.13086-22.27344-47.99609-49.21875.63671-127.52734,101.31054-231.53516,227.36914-238.14063A160.02931,160.02931,0,0,0,480,320Zm0-192A128.14414,128.14414,0,0,1,352,160c0-32.16992,12.334-61.25391,32-83.76367V160a96,96,0,0,0,192,0V76.23633C595.666,98.74609,608,127.83008,608,160A128.14414,128.14414,0,0,1,480,288ZM432,160a16,16,0,1,0,16-16A15.9908,15.9908,0,0,0,432,160ZM162.94531,68.76953l39.71094,16.56055,16.5625,39.71094a5.32345,5.32345,0,0,0,9.53906,0l16.5586-39.71094,39.71484-16.56055a5.336,5.336,0,0,0,0-9.541l-39.71484-16.5586L228.75781,2.957a5.325,5.325,0,0,0-9.53906,0l-16.5625,39.71289-39.71094,16.5586a5.336,5.336,0,0,0,0,9.541Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
robot <- function(fill = grn_dk, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\"><path d=\"M192,416h64V384H192ZM576,224H544V192a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0-96-96H336V16a16,16,0,0,0-32,0V96H192a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0-96,96v32H64a31.99908,31.99908,0,0,0-32,32V384a32.00033,32.00033,0,0,0,32,32H96a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0,96,96H448a95.99975,95.99975,0,0,0,96-96h32a32.00033,32.00033,0,0,0,32-32V256A31.99908,31.99908,0,0,0,576,224ZM96,384H64V256H96Zm416,32a64.18916,64.18916,0,0,1-64,64H192a64.18916,64.18916,0,0,1-64-64V192a63.99942,63.99942,0,0,1,64-64H448a63.99942,63.99942,0,0,1,64,64Zm64-32H544V256h32ZM416,192a64,64,0,1,0,64,64A64.07333,64.07333,0,0,0,416,192Zm0,96a32,32,0,1,1,32-32A31.97162,31.97162,0,0,1,416,288ZM384,416h64V384H384Zm-96,0h64V384H288ZM224,192a64,64,0,1,0,64,64A64.07333,64.07333,0,0,0,224,192Zm0,96a32,32,0,1,1,32-32A31.97162,31.97162,0,0,1,224,288Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
bmu <- function(fill = byz, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M191.99609,256V224.70117L165.90545,256Zm79.99268,128V352h-32.001v32ZM352.001,352H320v32h32.001ZM319.97851,224.66016V256h26.118ZM177.57183,167.02734A64.00122,64.00122,0,0,1,226.73934,144h58.51351a64.00476,64.00476,0,0,1,49.16556,23.02539L355.2335,192H396.891l-37.88983-45.46289a95.38141,95.38141,0,0,0-46.73971-30.17773A71.2745,71.2745,0,0,0,327.98657,72a72.08234,72.08234,0,0,0-72.0022-72h-.0332A72.08235,72.08235,0,0,0,183.949,72a71.28375,71.28375,0,0,0,15.73486,44.375A95.36539,95.36539,0,0,0,152.989,146.53906L115.10312,192h41.65752ZM255.95117,32l.01758.002.01562-.002a40,40,0,1,1,0,80l-.01562-.00195L255.95117,112a40,40,0,1,1,0-80ZM130.09186,224H88.43629c-13.88714,16.6582-14.895,26.08984-15.74071,32h32.874C107.681,250.08984,107.30406,251.3418,130.09186,224ZM320,320h32.001V309.96875A55.675,55.675,0,0,0,434.45271,288H320Zm32.001,96.002V416H159.98535a63.99914,63.99914,0,0,0-64.002,64v16a15.99979,15.99979,0,0,0,16.00049,16H399.99268a16.001,16.001,0,0,0,16.00048-16V480A64.00039,64.00039,0,0,0,352.001,416.002ZM127.98437,480a32.03716,32.03716,0,0,1,32.001-32H351.99121a32.03716,32.03716,0,0,1,32.001,32ZM381.90423,224c22.75656,27.30469,22.4128,26.0957,24.52419,32h32.87014c-.85745-5.99219-1.91607-15.41211-15.73681-32ZM159.99512,309.95508V320h32.001V288H77.54143a55.62546,55.62546,0,0,0,14.5981,19.02734,56.12409,56.12409,0,0,0,67.85559,2.92774Zm0,74.04492h32.001V352h-32.001ZM509.791,140.416l-29.78607-12.41993-12.4203-29.7832a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0-7.15451,0l-12.4203,29.7832L418.2237,140.416a4.00079,4.00079,0,0,0,0,7.15625l29.78607,12.41992,12.4203,29.7832a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0,7.15451,0l12.4203-29.7832L509.791,147.57227a4.00237,4.00237,0,0,0,0-7.15625ZM95.9873,48a4.37811,4.37811,0,0,0-2.211-3.57812L63.99023,32.002,51.56993,2.21875a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0-7.15451,0L31.99512,32.002,2.20905,44.42188a4.00078,4.00078,0,0,0,0,7.15429L31.99512,63.99609l12.4203,29.78516a3.99315,3.99315,0,0,0,7.15451,0l12.4203-29.78516L93.7763,51.57617A4.38313,4.38313,0,0,0,95.9873,48Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
rproj <- function(fill = blu, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 581 512\"><path d=\"M581 226.6C581 119.1 450.9 32 290.5 32S0 119.1 0 226.6C0 322.4 103.3 402 239.4 418.1V480h99.1v-61.5c24.3-2.7 47.6-7.4 69.4-13.9L448 480h112l-67.4-113.7c54.5-35.4 88.4-84.9 88.4-139.7zm-466.8 14.5c0-73.5 98.9-133 220.8-133s211.9 40.7 211.9 133c0 50.1-26.5 85-70.3 106.4-2.4-1.6-4.7-2.9-6.4-3.7-10.2-5.2-27.8-10.5-27.8-10.5s86.6-6.4 86.6-92.7-90.6-87.9-90.6-87.9h-199V361c-74.1-21.5-125.2-67.1-125.2-119.9zm225.1 38.3v-55.6c57.8 0 87.8-6.8 87.8 27.3 0 36.5-38.2 28.3-87.8 28.3zm-.9 72.5H365c10.8 0 18.9 11.7 24 19.2-16.1 1.9-33 2.8-50.6 2.9v-22.1z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
user_astronaut <- function(fill = byz, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M288 128H160c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v16c0 61.8 50.2 112 112 112h32c61.8 0 112-50.2 112-112v-16c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64zm32 80c0 44.1-35.9 80-80 80h-32c-44.1 0-80-35.9-80-80v-16c0-17.6 14.3-32 32-32h128c17.7 0 32 14.4 32 32v16zm-128-32l-12 36-36 12 36 12 12 36 12-36 36-12-36-12-12-36zm112 224H144c-26.5 0-48 21.5-48 48v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16h160c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm-32 48c-8.8 0-16 7.2-16 16s7.2 16 16 16 16-7.2 16-16-7.2-16-16-16zm-96 0c-8.8 0-16 7.2-16 16v40c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-40c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16zm183.2-119.7c20.3-20.1 35.9-44.8 45.7-72.3H416c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16v-96c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16h-11.2C378.5 53.5 307.6 0 224 0S69.5 53.5 43.2 128H32c-8.8 0-16 7.2-16 16v96c0 8.8 7.2 16 16 16h11.2c9.7 27.5 25.4 52.2 45.7 72.3C37.1 347 0 396.2 0 454.4V504c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-49.6c0-51.6 38.5-94 88.3-101C150.2 372.7 185.8 384 224 384s73.8-11.3 103.7-30.6c49.8 6.9 88.3 49.3 88.3 101V504c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h16c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-49.6c0-58.2-37.1-107.4-88.8-126.1zM224 352c-88.2 0-160-71.8-160-160S135.8 32 224 32s160 71.8 160 160-71.8 160-160 160z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
user_visor <- function(fill = byz, height = 1){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M98.50586,152.8457a127.91341,127.91341,0,0,0,250.98828.002C360.37305,145.69141,368,133.97266,368,120V104c0-19.57422-14.38672-35.14648-32.98047-38.58008C313.04883,26.54688,271.834,0,224,0S134.95312,26.54688,112.98242,65.41992C94.38867,68.85352,80,84.42578,80,104v16C80,133.9707,87.62695,145.69141,98.50586,152.8457ZM224,224c-41.63281,0-76.834-26.8457-90.0957-64H314.0957C300.834,197.1543,265.63281,224,224,224Zm0-192c28.24023,0,53.42188,12.50586,71.00977,32H152.99023C170.57812,44.50586,195.75977,32,224,32ZM112,104a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1,8-8H328a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1,8,8v16a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1-8,8H120a8.01545,8.01545,0,0,1-8-8ZM322.875,352h-.125a3.9709,3.9709,0,0,0-3.03125,1.39062c-19.8125,22.98438-31.8125,53.09376-35.6875,89.5a3.9982,3.9982,0,0,0,6.4375,3.57813c24.84375-19.32813,33.75-23.8125,37.03125-24.8125a6.629,6.629,0,0,1,1.375-.375c2.625,2.32813,8.1875,8.57813,19.875,25.03125A3.94519,3.94519,0,0,0,352,448a4.06435,4.06435,0,0,0,1.28125-.20312A4.01157,4.01157,0,0,0,356,443.875c-1.15625-35.32812-11.28125-65.70312-30.0625-90.29688A4.02082,4.02082,0,0,0,322.875,352Zm-9.28125-64c-28.6875,0-42.5,16-89.59375,16s-60.8125-16-89.59375-16A134.43133,134.43133,0,0,0,0,422.40625V464a48.01238,48.01238,0,0,0,48,48H400a48.01238,48.01238,0,0,0,48-48V422.40625A134.43133,134.43133,0,0,0,313.59375,288ZM416,464a16.041,16.041,0,0,1-16,16H48a16.041,16.041,0,0,1-16-16V422.40625A102.47984,102.47984,0,0,1,134.40625,320C153.99922,320,173.5,336,224,336c50.40625,0,69.99922-16,89.59375-16A102.47984,102.47984,0,0,1,416,422.40625Z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
rstudio <- function(height = 1){
img_text <- "<img src=\"./images/rstudio_logo.png\" alt = \"The R-project logo.\" class=\"inline-image\">"
htmltools::HTML(img_text)
}
quarto <- function(height = 1){
img_text <- "<img src=\"./images/quarto_logo.png\" alt = \"The Quarto logo.\" class=\"inline-image\">"
htmltools::HTML(img_text)
}
pencil <- function(height = 1, fill = grn_dk){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M493.255 56.236l-37.49-37.49c-24.993-24.993-65.515-24.994-90.51 0L12.838 371.162.151 485.346c-1.698 15.286 11.22 28.203 26.504 26.504l114.184-12.687 352.417-352.417c24.992-24.994 24.992-65.517-.001-90.51zM164.686 347.313c6.249 6.249 16.379 6.248 22.627 0L368 166.627l30.059 30.059L174 420.745V386h-48v-48H91.255l224.059-224.059L345.373 144 164.686 324.687c-6.249 6.248-6.249 16.378 0 22.626zm-38.539 121.285l-58.995 6.555-30.305-30.305 6.555-58.995L63.255 366H98v48h48v34.745l-19.853 19.853zm344.48-344.48l-49.941 49.941-82.745-82.745 49.941-49.941c12.505-12.505 32.748-12.507 45.255 0l37.49 37.49c12.506 12.506 12.507 32.747 0 45.255z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
qmark <- function(height = 1, fill = ""){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\"><path d=\"M200.343 0C124.032 0 69.761 31.599 28.195 93.302c-14.213 21.099-9.458 49.674 10.825 65.054l42.034 31.872c20.709 15.703 50.346 12.165 66.679-8.51 21.473-27.181 28.371-31.96 46.132-31.96 10.218 0 25.289 6.999 25.289 18.242 0 25.731-109.3 20.744-109.3 122.251V304c0 16.007 7.883 30.199 19.963 38.924C109.139 360.547 96 386.766 96 416c0 52.935 43.065 96 96 96s96-43.065 96-96c0-29.234-13.139-55.453-33.817-73.076 12.08-8.726 19.963-22.917 19.963-38.924v-4.705c25.386-18.99 104.286-44.504 104.286-139.423C378.432 68.793 288.351 0 200.343 0zM192 480c-35.29 0-64-28.71-64-64s28.71-64 64-64 64 28.71 64 64-28.71 64-64 64zm50.146-186.406V304c0 8.837-7.163 16-16 16h-68.292c-8.836 0-16-7.163-16-16v-13.749c0-86.782 109.3-57.326 109.3-122.251 0-32-31.679-50.242-57.289-50.242-33.783 0-49.167 16.18-71.242 44.123-5.403 6.84-15.284 8.119-22.235 2.848l-42.034-31.872c-6.757-5.124-8.357-14.644-3.62-21.677C88.876 60.499 132.358 32 200.343 32c70.663 0 146.089 55.158 146.089 127.872 0 96.555-104.286 98.041-104.286 133.722z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
info <- function(height = 1, fill = gry_dk){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 40c118.621 0 216 96.075 216 216 0 119.291-96.61 216-216 216-119.244 0-216-96.562-216-216 0-119.203 96.602-216 216-216m0-32C119.043 8 8 119.083 8 256c0 136.997 111.043 248 248 248s248-111.003 248-248C504 119.083 392.957 8 256 8zm-36 344h12V232h-12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-8c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h48c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v140h12c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v8c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12h-72c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-8c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12zm36-240c-17.673 0-32 14.327-32 32s14.327 32 32 32 32-14.327 32-32-14.327-32-32-32z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
warning <- function(height = 1, fill = bwn_dk){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.2.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 360c-13.25 0-23.1 10.74-23.1 24c0 13.25 10.75 24 23.1 24c13.25 0 23.1-10.75 23.1-24C280 370.7 269.3 360 256 360zM256 320c8.843 0 15.1-7.156 15.1-16V160c0-8.844-7.155-16-15.1-16S240 151.2 240 160v144C240 312.8 247.2 320 256 320zM504.3 397.3L304.5 59.38C294.4 42.27 276.2 32.03 256 32C235.8 32 217.7 42.22 207.5 59.36l-199.9 338c-10.05 16.97-10.2 37.34-.4218 54.5C17.29 469.5 35.55 480 56.1 480h399.9c20.51 0 38.75-10.53 48.81-28.17C514.6 434.7 514.4 414.3 504.3 397.3zM476.1 435.1C472.7 443.5 464.8 448 455.1 448H56.1c-8.906 0-16.78-4.484-21.08-12c-4.078-7.156-4.015-15.3 .1562-22.36L235.1 75.66C239.4 68.36 247.2 64 256 64c0 0-.0156 0 0 0c8.765 .0156 16.56 4.359 20.86 11.64l199.9 338C480.1 420.7 481.1 428.8 476.1 435.1z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
step <- function(height = 1, fill = byz){
code <- "<svg style=\"height: 1em; top:.04em; position: relative; fill: fill;\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 640\"><!--!Font Awesome Free v7.0.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free Copyright 2025 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d=\"M328 256C306.9 243.9 285.7 231.8 256 226.7L256 86.4C289.7 77 343.4 64 384 64C480 64 608 112 608 192C608 272 488.4 288 432 288C384 288 356 272 328 256zM160 96L208 96L208 224L160 224C124.7 224 96 195.3 96 160C96 124.7 124.7 96 160 96zM264 384C292 368 320 352 368 352C424.4 352 544 368 544 448C544 528 416 576 320 576C279.5 576 225.7 563 192 553.6L192 413.3C221.7 408.1 242.9 396 264 383.9zM96 544C60.7 544 32 515.3 32 480C32 444.7 60.7 416 96 416L144 416L144 544L96 544z\"/></svg>"
set_svg_props(code, fill, height)
}
# Easystats helpers
# format p-values
report_p <- function(p, p_digits = 3){
p_dp <- paste0("%.", p_digits, "f")
ifelse(p < 0.001,
"*p* < 0.001",
paste("*p* =", sprintf(fmt = p_dp, p)))
}
# format numeric values
report_value <- function(x, digits = 2, scientific = FALSE){
if(scientific){
dp <- paste0("%.", digits, "e")
} else {
dp <- paste0("%.", digits, "f")
}
sprintf(fmt = dp, x)
}
# extract a value from an ez object
value_from_ez <- function(ezobj, row = 1, value = "Coefficient", digits = 2, p_digits = 3, scientific = FALSE, as_is = FALSE, exponentiate = FALSE){
val <- ezobj |>
pull({{value}})
val <- val[row]
if(exponentiate){
val <- exp(val)
}
if(as_is){
val
} else {
if(value == "p"){
report_p(val, p_digits = p_digits)
} else {
report_value(val, digits = digits, scientific = scientific)
}
}
}
# extract values as percentages
percent_from_ez <- function(ezobj, row = 1, value = "Coefficient", digits = 0){
val = value_from_ez(ezobj = ezobj,
row = row,
value = value,
as_is = TRUE)
if(val > 1 | val < 0){
print("Input to percent_from_ez() must be a proportion")
} else {
paste0(report_value(100*val, digits = digits), "%")
}
}
# report likelihood ratio and wald tests
report_lrt <- function(lrt, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0){
dfm <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "df_diff", digits = df_digits)
dfr <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
p <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
if(exists("F", where = lrt)){
f <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "F", digits = digits)
paste0("*F*(", dfm, ", ", dfr, ") = ", f, ", ", p)
} else {
chi <- value_from_ez(lrt, row = row, value = "Chi2", digits = digits)
paste0("$\\chi^2$(", dfm, ") = ", chi, ", ", p)
}
}
# report parameter estimates
report_pe <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, symbol = "$\\hat{b}$"){
b <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Coefficient", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_low", digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_high", digits = digits), ")")
if(exists("t", where = ezobj)){
df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df_error", digits = df_digits)
t <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "t", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *t*(", df, ") = ", t, ", ", p)
} else {
z <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "z", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *z* = ", z, ", ", p)
}
}
# report simple slopes
report_ss <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, symbol = "$\\hat{b}$"){
b <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Slope", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_low", digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_high", digits = digits), ")")
if(exists("t", where = ezobj)){
df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
t <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "t", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *t*(", df, ") = ", t, ", ", p)
} else {
z <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "z", digits = digits)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, ", *z* = ", z, ", ", p)
}
}
# report contrasts
report_con <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0){
df1 <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df1", digits = df_digits, as_is = T)
df2 <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df2", digits = df_digits, as_is = T)
f <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "F", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
paste0("*F*(", df1, ", ", df2, ") = ", f, ", ", p)
}
# Report effect sizes
report_es <- function(es_obj, col, row = 1, digits = 2){
nrow <- nrow(es_obj)
dp <- paste0("%.", digits, "f")
par <- ifelse(grepl("_d", col) | grepl("_rm", col), "$\\hat{d}$",
ifelse(grepl("_g", col), "$\\hat{g}$",
ifelse(grepl("Omega", col), "$\\hat{\\omega}_p$",
ifelse(grepl("Odds", col), "$\\hat{OR}$", "$\\hat{\\eta}_p$"))))
es_row <- es_obj |>
tibble::as_tibble() |>
dplyr::rename(
es = !!{col}
) |>
dplyr::mutate(
dplyr::across(
where(is.double), \(x) sprintf(dp, x)),
row_no = 1:nrow
)
paste0(par, " = ", es_row$es[row], " [", es_row$CI_low[row], ", ", es_row$CI_high[row], "]")
}
## report ANOVA models
report_ez_aov <- function(ez_aov, row = 1, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, es_type = "Omega2"){
f <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "F", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
dfm <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
if(exists("df_error", where = ez_aov)){
dfr <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = "df_error", digits = df_digits)
} else {
dfr <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = length(ez_aov$df), value = "df", digits = df_digits)
}
out <- paste0("F(", dfm, ", ", dfr, ") = ", f, ", ", p)
if(exists(es_type, where = ez_aov)){
es <- value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = es_type, digits = digits)
if(grepl("omega", es_type, ignore.case = TRUE)){
symboltxt = "omega"
} else {
symboltxt = "eta"
}
if(length(ez_aov$Parameter) > 2){
es_ext <- "_p"
} else {
es_ext <- ""
}
es_txt <- paste0("$\\hat{\\", symboltxt, "}^2", es_ext, "$ = ", es)
ci_low_label <- paste0(sub("_partial", "", x = es_type), "_CI_low")
if(exists(ci_low_label, where = ez_aov)){
es_ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = paste0(sub("_partial", "", x = es_type), "_CI_low"), digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ez_aov, row = row, value = paste0(sub("_partial", "", x = es_type), "_CI_high"), digits = digits), ")")
es_txt <- paste0(es_txt, " ", es_ci)
}
out <- paste0(out, ", ", es_txt)
}
out
}
## report post hoc tests
report_ph <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, p_digits = 3, df_digits = 0, symbol = "$\\bar{X}_\\text{Diff}$"){
b <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Difference", digits = digits)
p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p", p_digits = p_digits)
df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df", digits = df_digits)
ci <- paste0("(", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_low", digits = digits), ", ", value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "CI_high", digits = digits), ")")
test_stat <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "t", digits = digits)
stat_text <- paste0(", *t*(", df, ") = ", test_stat)
paste0(symbol, " = ", b, " ", ci, stat_text, ", ", p)
}
## report bayes factors
report_bf <- function(ezobj, row = 2, digits = 2, symbol = "BF~10~", as_is = FALSE){
bf <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "log_BF", digits = digits, as_is = TRUE) |> exp()
if(as_is){
bf
} else {
paste0(symbol, " = ", report_value(bf))
}
}
## report SEM fit
report_fit <- function(ezobj, report = "both", row = 1, digits = 2, p_digits = 3){
chi <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Chi2", digits = digits)
if(exists("df", where = ezobj)){
chi_df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "df", digits = 0)
} else {
chi_df <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "Chi2_df", digits = 0)
}
chi_p <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "p_Chi2", as_is = T) |> report_p(p_digits = p_digits)
rmsea <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA", digits = digits)
rmsea_low <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA_CI_low", digits = digits)
rmsea_high <- value_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA_CI_high", digits = digits)
coverage <- percent_from_ez(ezobj, row = row, value = "RMSEA_CI")
chi_text <- paste0("$\\chi^2$(", chi_df, ") = ", chi, ", ", chi_p)
rmsea_text <- paste0("RMSEA = ", rmsea, ", ", coverage, " CI [", rmsea_low, ", ", rmsea_high, "]")
if(report == "both"){
paste0(chi_text, ", ", rmsea_text)
} else {
if(report == "rmsea"){
rmsea_text
} else {
chi_text
}
}
}
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