grouped_ggdotplotstats: Grouped dot plots/charts for labeled numeric data

grouped_ggdotplotstatsR Documentation

Grouped dot plots/charts for labeled numeric data

Description

Helper function for ggstatsplot::ggdotplotstats() to apply this function across multiple levels of a given factor and combining the resulting plots using ggstatsplot::combine_plots().

Usage

grouped_ggdotplotstats(
  data,
  ...,
  grouping.var,
  plotgrid.args = list(),
  annotation.args = list()
)

Arguments

data

A data frame (or a tibble) from which variables specified are to be taken. Other data types (e.g., matrix, table, array, etc.) will not be accepted. Additionally, grouped data frames from {dplyr} should be ungrouped before they are entered as data.

...

Arguments passed on to ggdotplotstats

y

Label or grouping variable. Each level of y is shown as a single dot: if a level has several rows, x is summarized using the centrality measure for the chosen type (see above), and the one-sample test is then carried out on these per-level summaries (i.e., the sample size is the number of levels of y).

centrality.line.args

A list of additional aesthetic arguments to be passed to the ggplot2::geom_vline() used to display the lines corresponding to the centrality parameter.

x

A numeric variable from the data frame data.

type

A character specifying the type of statistical approach:

  • "parametric"

  • "nonparametric"

  • "robust"

  • "bayes"

You can specify just the initial letter (e.g. "np" or "bf"). Matching is on the initial lowercase letter only, so any other value (including capitalized values such as "Bayes") falls back to "parametric" without a warning.

test.value

A number indicating the true value of the mean (Default: 0).

alternative

a character string specifying the alternative hypothesis, must be one of "two.sided" (default), "greater" or "less". You can specify just the initial letter.

digits

Number of digits for rounding or significant figures. May also be "signif" to return significant figures or "scientific" to return scientific notation. Control the number of digits by adding the value as suffix, e.g. digits = "scientific4" to have scientific notation with 4 decimal places, or digits = "signif5" for 5 significant figures (see also signif()).

conf.level

Scalar between 0 and 1 (default: ⁠95%⁠ confidence/credible intervals, 0.95).

tr

Trim level for the mean when carrying out robust tests. In case of an error, try reducing the value of tr, which is by default set to 0.2. Lowering the value might help.

bf.prior

A number between 0.5 and 2 (default 0.707), the prior width to use in calculating Bayes factors and posterior estimates. In addition to numeric arguments, several named values are also recognized: "medium", "wide", and "ultrawide", corresponding to r scale values of 1/2, sqrt(2)/2, and 1, respectively. In case of an ANOVA, this value corresponds to scale for fixed effects.

xlab

Label for x axis variable. If NULL (default), variable name for x will be used.

bf.message

Logical that decides whether to display Bayes Factor in favor of the null hypothesis. This argument is relevant only for parametric test (Default: TRUE).

results.subtitle

Decides whether the results of statistical tests are to be displayed as a subtitle (Default: TRUE). Setting this to FALSE also skips the automatic Bayes Factor caption. See the individual annotation arguments to control other plot details.

subtitle

The text for the plot subtitle. Will work only if results.subtitle = FALSE.

caption

The text for the plot caption. It will be replaced by the Bayes Factor caption whenever that is displayed (see bf.message).

centrality.plotting

Logical that decides whether central tendency measure is to be displayed as a point with a label (Default: TRUE). Function decides which central tendency measure to show depending on the type argument.

  • mean for parametric statistics

  • median for non-parametric statistics

  • trimmed mean for robust statistics

  • MAP estimator for Bayesian statistics

If you want a different centrality parameter, you can specify this using centrality.type argument.

centrality.type

Decides which centrality parameter is to be displayed. The default is to choose the same as type argument. You can specify this to be:

  • "parametric" (for mean)

  • "nonparametric" (for median)

  • "robust" (for trimmed mean)

  • "bayes" (for MAP estimator)

Just as type argument, abbreviations are also accepted.

ggplot.component

A ggplot component to be added to the plot prepared by {ggstatsplot}. This argument is primarily helpful for grouped_ variants of all primary functions. Default is NULL. The argument should be entered as a {ggplot2} function or a list of {ggplot2} functions.

ggtheme

A {ggplot2} theme. Default value is theme_ggstatsplot(). Any of the {ggplot2} themes (e.g., ggplot2::theme_bw()), or themes from extension packages are allowed (e.g., ggthemes::theme_fivethirtyeight(), hrbrthemes::theme_ipsum_ps(), etc.). But note that sometimes these themes will remove some of the details that {ggstatsplot} plots typically contain. For example, if relevant, ggbetweenstats() shows details about multiple comparison test as a label on the secondary Y-axis. Some themes (e.g. ggthemes::theme_fivethirtyeight()) will remove the secondary Y-axis and thus the details as well.

ylab

Label for y axis variable. If NULL (default), variable name for y will be used.

point.args

A list of additional aesthetic arguments to be passed to the ggplot2::geom_point().

conf.int

Logical. Decides whether to display confidence intervals as error bars (Default: TRUE).

errorbar.args

Additional arguments that will be passed to ggplot2::geom_errorbar() geom. Please see documentation for that function to know more about these arguments.

grouping.var

A single grouping variable. A separate plot is created for each of its levels (in factor level order, or in order of appearance for character variables). Rows with a missing value in this variable are removed.

plotgrid.args

A list of additional arguments passed to patchwork::wrap_plots(), except for guides argument which is already separately specified here.

annotation.args

A list of additional arguments passed to patchwork::plot_annotation().

Details

Rows with a missing value in either x or y are removed before plotting and analysis.

For details, see: https://www.indrapatil.com/ggstatsplot/articles/web_only/ggdotplotstats.html

Value

A patchwork object combining one plot per level of grouping.var (see combine_plots()). Applying extract_stats() to it returns a list with the statistical details for each of these plots.

See Also

grouped_gghistostats, ggdotplotstats, gghistostats

Examples


# for reproducibility
set.seed(123)
library(dplyr, warn.conflicts = FALSE)

# removing factor level with very few no. of observations
df <- filter(ggplot2::mpg, cyl %in% c("4", "6", "8"))

# plot
grouped_ggdotplotstats(
  data            = df,
  x               = cty,
  y               = manufacturer,
  grouping.var    = cyl,
  test.value      = 15.5,
  annotation.args = list(title = "City mileage by manufacturer for different cylinders")
)


ggstatsplot documentation built on Oct. 18, 2026, 1:07 a.m.