dataOvarian2: Data on time-to-death and 128 gene expressions for 912...

Description Usage Format Details Source References Examples

Description

Meta-analytic data containing 128 gene expressions and time-to-death information for ovarian cancer patients. The data include time-to-death, residual tumour size (>=1cm> vs. <1cm), and associated 128 gene expressions. The dataset is a subset of the curated ovarian data of Ganzfried et al (2013). We prepared the dataset by using "patientselection.config" in "Curated ovarian data" around October 2016.

Usage

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data("dataOvarian2")

Format

A data frame with 912 observations on the following 132 variables.

t.death

: time to death in days

death

: death indicator (1=death, 0=alive)

group

: study ID; group=4, 9, 12, or 16

debulk

: residual tumour size (>=1cm> vs. <1cm)

ANKRD27

a numeric vector

AP3S1

a numeric vector

APMAP

a numeric vector

ARHGAP28

a numeric vector

ASAP1

a numeric vector

ASAP3

a numeric vector

ASB7

a numeric vector

B4GALT5

a numeric vector

BYSL

a numeric vector

C1QTNF3

a numeric vector

CASP8

a numeric vector

CCL18

a numeric vector

CD79A

a numeric vector

CDK19

a numeric vector

CLIC4

a numeric vector

COL11A1

a numeric vector

COL16A1

a numeric vector

COL3A1

a numeric vector

COL5A1

a numeric vector

COL5A2

a numeric vector

COMP

a numeric vector

COX7A2P2

a numeric vector

CPNE1

a numeric vector

CRISPLD2

a numeric vector

CRYAB

a numeric vector

CTNNBL1

a numeric vector

CXCL12

a numeric vector of gene expressions. The CXCL12 gene expression is a predictive biomarker of survival in ovarian cancer (Popple et al. 2012). It has been known that CXCL12 promotes tumour growth, participates in tumour metastasis, and suppresses tumour immunity (Kryczek et al. 2007). The statistical significance of the CXCL12 expression on survival is first examined by Popple et al. (2012), and is further confirmed by Ganzfried et al. (2013) based on the meta-analysis of 14 independent studies. A meta-analysis using a joint model further confirmed that the expression of CXCL12 gene is predictive of both cancer relapse and death (Emura et al. 2017; 2018)

CXCL9

a numeric vector

CYBRD1

a numeric vector

CYR61

a numeric vector

CYTH3

a numeric vector

DDX27

a numeric vector

DLGAP4

a numeric vector

DNAJC13

a numeric vector

DYNLRB1

a numeric vector

EFNB2

a numeric vector

EIF3K

a numeric vector

ELN

a numeric vector

EMP1

a numeric vector

ENPP1

a numeric vector

FABP4

a numeric vector

FAP

a numeric vector

FBL

a numeric vector

FGF1

a numeric vector

FOXN3

a numeric vector

FSTL1

a numeric vector

GABRG3

a numeric vector

GAS1

a numeric vector

GFRA1

a numeric vector

GJC1

a numeric vector

GPATCH1

a numeric vector

GZMB

a numeric vector

HLA.DOB

a numeric vector

HOXA5

a numeric vector

HP1BP3

a numeric vector

HSD17B6

a numeric vector

IL2RG

a numeric vector

INHBA

a numeric vector

ITGB1

a numeric vector

ITPKC

a numeric vector

JAM2

a numeric vector

JUN

a numeric vector

KCNH4

a numeric vector

KDELC1

a numeric vector

KIAA0355

a numeric vector

KIN

a numeric vector

LEP

a numeric vector

LOX

a numeric vector

LPL

a numeric vector

LSM14A

a numeric vector

LUM

a numeric vector

LUZP1

a numeric vector

MAPRE1

a numeric vector

MCL1

a numeric vector

MEOX2

a numeric vector

MMP12

a numeric vector

N4BP2L2

a numeric vector

NCOA3

a numeric vector of gene expressions. The NCOA3 gene encodes a nuclear receptor coactivator, and amplification of the gene occurs in breast and ovarian cancers (Anzick et al. 1997). The overexpression of NCOA3 is associated with tumor size (Spears et al. 2012) and tamoxifen resistance (Osborne et al. 2003), which are involved in the progression. Yoshida et al. (2005) reported that NCOA3 could contribute to ovarian cancer progression by promoting cell migration. In Emura et al. (2018), the overexpression of the gene was highly associated with time-to-relapse (Coefficient=0.194, P-value<0.00001) and time-to-death (Coefficient=0.237, P-value<0.00001). This result is consistent with the function of these reports.

NCOA6

a numeric vector of gene expressions

NOTCH2NL

a numeric vector

NR1H3

a numeric vector

NUAK1

a numeric vector

OAT

a numeric vector

OMD

a numeric vector

PAK4

a numeric vector

PCDH9

a numeric vector

PDP1

a numeric vector

PDPN

a numeric vector of gene expressions. The PDPN gene encodes the podoplanin protein. It is reported that cancer cells with higher PDPN expression have higher malignant potential due to enhanced platelet aggregation, which promotes alteration of metastasis, cell motility, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (Shindo et al. 2013). Zhang et al. (2011) reported that overexpression of PDPN in fibroblasts is significantly associated with a poor prognosis in ovarian carcinoma. In Emura et al. (2018), the overexpression of the gene was highly associated with time-to-relapse (Coefficient=0.222, P-value<0.00001) and time-to-death (Coefficient=0.161, P-value<0.0001).

PHF20

a numeric vector

PLXNA1

a numeric vector

PSMC4

a numeric vector

PSMD8

a numeric vector

RAB13

a numeric vector

RAI14

a numeric vector

RARRES1

a numeric vector

RBM39

a numeric vector

RECQL

a numeric vector

RIN2

a numeric vector

RND3

a numeric vector

RPS16

a numeric vector

SACS

a numeric vector

SH3PXD2A

a numeric vector

SKI

a numeric vector

SLAMF7

a numeric vector

SLC37A4

a numeric vector

SMG5

a numeric vector

SOCS5

a numeric vector

SPARC

a numeric vector

SSR4

a numeric vector

STAU1

a numeric vector

SUPT5H

a numeric vector

TBCB

a numeric vector

TBCC

a numeric vector

TEAD1

a numeric vector of gene expressions. TEAD1 encodes a ubiquitous transcriptional enhancer factor that is a member of the TEA/ATTS domain family. It is reported that the protein level of TEAD1 was associated with poor prognosis in prostate cancer patients (Knight et al. 2008). In Emura et al. (2018), the overexpression of the gene was highly associated with time-to-relapse (Coefficient=0.195, P-value<0.00001) and time-to-death (Coefficient=0.223, P-value<0.00001).

TESK1

a numeric vector

TIMP3

a numeric vector

TJP1

a numeric vector

TP53BP2

a numeric vector

TSPAN9

a numeric vector

TTI1

a numeric vector

TUBB2A

a numeric vector

TUBB6

a numeric vector

URI1

a numeric vector

USP48

a numeric vector

YWHAB

a numeric vector of gene expressions. YWHAB encodes a protein belonging to the 14-3-3 family of proteins, members of which mediate signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins. It is reported that the protein of YWHAB can regulate cell survival, proliferation, and motility (Tzivion 2006). Actually, it is reported that overexpression of this gene promotes tumor progression and was associated with extrahepatic metastasis and worse survival in hepatocellular carcinoma (Liu et al. 2011). In Emura et al. (2018), the overexpression of the gene was highly associated with time-to-relapse (Coefficient=0.169, P-value<0.0001) and time-to-death (Coefficient=0.263, P-value<0.00001).

ZFP36

a numeric vector

ZFP36L2

a numeric vector

ZNF148

a numeric vector

Details

4 studies are combined (group=4, 9, 12, and 16). The numbers 4, 9, 12 and 16 corresponds to the IDs from the original data of Ganzfried et al. (2013).

Source

Ganzfried BF et al. (2013), Curated ovarian data: clinically annotated data for the ovarian cancer transcriptome, Database, Article ID bat013

References

Emura T, Nakatochi M, Murotani K, Rondeau V (2017), A joint frailty-copula model between tumour progression and death for meta-analysis, Stat Methods Med Res 26(6):2649-66

Emura T, Nakatochi M, Matsui S, Michimae H, Rondeau V (2018), Personalized dynamic prediction of death according to tumour progression and high-dimensional genetic factors: meta-analysis with a joint model, Stat Methods Med Res 27(9):2842-58

Ganzfried BF, et al. (2013), Curated ovarian data: clinically annotated data for the ovarian cancer transcriptome, Database, Article ID bat013.

Knight JF, et al. (2008), TEAD1 and c-Cbl are novel prostate basal cell markers that correlate with poor clinical outcome in prostate cancer. Br J Cancer 99:1849-58

Kryczek I, et al. (2007), Stroma-derived factor (SDF-1/CXCL12) and human tumor pathogenesis. Am J Physiol 292:987-95

Liu TA, et al. (2011), Increased expression of 14-3-3beta promotes tumor progression and predicts extrahepatic metastasis and worse survival in hepatocellular carcinoma. Am J Pathol 179:2698-708

Osborne CK, et al. (2003), Role of the estrogen receptor coactivator AIB1 (SRC-3) and HER-2/neu in tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 95:353-61

Popple A, et al. (2012), The chemokine, CXCL12, is an independent predictor of poor survival in ovarian cancer. Br J Cancer 106:1306-13

Shindo K, et al. (2013), Podoplanin expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts enhances tumor progression of invasive ductal carcinoma of the pancreas. Mol Cancer 12:168

Tzivion G, et al. (2006), 14-3-3 proteins as potential oncogenes. Semin Cancer Biol 16:203-13

Yoshida H, et al. (2005), Steroid receptor coactivator-3, a homolog of Taiman that controls cell migration in the Drosophila ovary, regulates migration of human ovarian cancer cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol 245:77-85

Zhang Y, et al. (2011), Ovarian cancer-associated fibroblasts contribute to epithelial ovarian carcinoma metastasis by promoting angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell invasion. Cancer Lett 303:47-55

Examples

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data(dataOvarian2)
######## univariate Cox ##########
t.death=dataOvarian2$t.death
death=dataOvarian2$death
X.mat=dataOvarian2[,-c(1,2,3,4)] ## gene expression
Symbol=colnames(dataOvarian2)[-c(1,2,3,4)] ## gene symbol

p=ncol(X.mat)
P_value=coef=NULL
for(j in 1:p){
  res=summary(coxph(Surv(t.death,death)~X.mat[,j]))$coefficients
  P_value=c(P_value,res[5])
  coef=c(coef,res[1])
}
data.frame( gene=Symbol[order(P_value)], P=P_value[order(P_value)], 
coef=round(coef[order(P_value)],3) )

joint.Cox documentation built on Feb. 4, 2022, 5:08 p.m.