R/accessors-year.r

Defines functions epiyear isoyear .other_year year.Period year.default year

Documented in epiyear isoyear year

#' @include periods.r
NULL

#' Get/set years component of a date-time
#'
#' Date-time must be a POSIXct, POSIXlt, Date, Period or any other object
#' convertible to POSIXlt.
#'
#' year does not yet support years before 0 C.E.
#'
#' @param x a date-time object
#' @param value a numeric object
#' @return the years element of x as a decimal number
#' @keywords utilities manip chron methods
#' @references
#'    \url{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_week_date}
#' @examples
#' x <- ymd("2012-03-26")
#' year(x)
#' year(x) <- 2001
#' year(x) > 1995
#' @export
year <- function(x) {
  UseMethod("year")
}

#' @export
year.default <- function(x) {
  as.POSIXlt(x, tz = tz(x))$year + 1900
}

#' @export
year.Period <- function(x) {
  slot(x, "year")
}

#' @rdname year
#' @export
setGeneric("year<-",
  function (x, value) standardGeneric("year<-"),
  useAsDefault = function(x, value) {
    y <- update_datetime(as.POSIXct(x), years = value, roll_month = "NAym")
    reclass_date(y, x)
  }
)

#' @export
setMethod("year<-", "Duration", function(x, value) {
  x <- x + years(value - year(x))
})

#' @export
setMethod("year<-", signature("Period"), function(x, value) {
  slot(x, "year") <- value
  x
})

#' @export
setMethod("year<-", signature("Interval"), function(x, value) {
  x <- x + years(value - year(x))
})

#' @export
setMethod("year<-", "POSIXt", function(x, value) {
  update_datetime(x, years = value, roll_month = "NAym")
})

#' @export
setMethod("year<-", "Date", function(x, value) {
  update_datetime(x, years = value, roll_month = "NAym")
})

.other_year <- function(x, week_start = 1) {
  x <- as.POSIXlt(x)
  date <- make_date(year(x), month(x), day(x))
  isodate <- date + ddays(4 - wday(date, week_start = week_start))
  year(isodate)
}

#' @rdname year
#' @description
#' `isoyear()` returns years according to the ISO 8601 week calendar.
#' @export
isoyear <- function(x) {
  .other_year(x, 1)
}

#' @rdname year
#' @description
#' `epiyear()` returns years according to the epidemiological week calendars.
#' @export
epiyear <- function(x) {
  .other_year(x, 7)
}

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lubridate documentation built on Sept. 27, 2023, 5:07 p.m.