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###################################
#' First series of p-rep designs
#'
#' @param v Total number of treatments or breeding lines or entries
#' @param m positive integer (>=1)
#' @param s positive integer (>=3)
#'@description This function generates first series of p-rep designs for given values of v, m and s. The input should satisfy the condition v=2*m*s*(s-1), m>=1 and s>=3.
#' @return
#' This function generates p-rep designs with parameters:
#'
#' v = 2ms(s-1) : number of treatments,
#'
#' b_1 = 2(s-1) : first set of blocks of size k_1 = ms,
#'
#' b_2 = 2s : second set of blocks of size k_2 = 2m(s-1) and
#'
#' r = 3 : number of replications.
#'
#' e = 2 : number of environments,
#'
#' This function also generates incidence matrix, information matrix, canonical efficiency factor and average variance factor of the generated p-rep design.
#' @export
#'
#' @examples
#' library(pRepDesigns)
#' pRep1(24, 2, 3)
#'
#'@references
#'Williams E, Piepho HP, Whitaker D (2011)<doi:10.1002/bimj.201000102>
########################################################
################################################
pRep1<-function(v,m,s){
if(m>=1 && s>=3 && v==2*m*s*(s-1)){
v=2*m*s*(s-1)
b1=2*(s-1)
b2=2*s
r=3
k1=m*s
k2=2*m*(s-1)
e=2
vv=1
y=c()
while(vv<=(v)){
x=c(vv)
y=c(y, x)
vv=vv+1
}
y=matrix(y, nrow = s, byrow= F, ncol = 2*m*(s-1))
y
######################################
z=c()
while(vv<=v){
x=c(vv)
z=c(z, x)
vv=vv+1
}
z=matrix(y, nrow = 2*(s-1), byrow= T, ncol = m*s)
z
#####################################
h<-nrow(z)/2
cz<-ncol(z)
xx<-z[1:h,]
blank<-matrix(,nrow=nrow(xx),ncol=(ncol(y)-ncol(xx)))
a<-cbind(xx,blank)
final1<-rbind(a,y)
row.names(final1)<-c(1:nrow(final1))
ss=1
while(ss<=nrow(final1)){
rownames(final1)[ss] <- paste("block",as.character(ss),sep="")
ss=ss+1
}
########################################
xy<-z[(1+nrow(z)/2):nrow(z),]
blank<-matrix(,nrow=nrow(xy),ncol=(ncol(y)-ncol(xy)))
b<-cbind(xy,blank)
final2<-rbind(b,y)
row.names(final2)<-c(1:nrow(final2))
ss=nrow(final1)+1
sp=1
while(ss<=(2*(nrow(final1)))){
rownames(final2)[sp] <- paste("block",as.character(ss),sep="")
sp=sp+1
ss=ss+1
}
#######################################
design<-rbind(final1,final2)
design[is.na(design)]=0
#######################################
N_matrix=function(design)
{
v = max(design)
b = nrow(design)
k = ncol(design)
N = matrix(0, v, b)
for (i in 1:b) {
for (j in 1:k) {
N[design[i, j], i] = N[design[i, j], i] + 1
}
}
N
}
N_mat=N_matrix(design)
###########################################################
C_matrix=function(N_mat){
v=nrow(N_mat)
b=ncol(N_mat)
r=3
K=diag(colSums(N_mat), b, b)
R=diag(rowSums(N_mat), v, v)
kvec=colSums(N_mat)
Kinv = diag(1/kvec, nrow = b, ncol = b)
C = R - N_mat %*% Kinv %*% t(N_mat)
C
}
C_mat<-C_matrix(N_mat)
##########################################################
C_Efficiency=function(C_mat){
E=eigen(C_mat, only.values = T)
r=3
E1=unlist(E)
E_positive=E1[E1>=0.000000001]
n=length(E_positive)
CE=n/(r*sum(c(1/E_positive)))
}
C_E=C_Efficiency(C_mat)
##############################################################
nc=ncol(C_mat)
p_matrix=matrix(,nrow=0,ncol=v)
i=1
j=1
while(i<=(choose(v,2))){
j=i+1
while(j<=v){
p1<-matrix(0,nrow=1,ncol=v)
p1[i]<-1
p1[j]<--1
p_matrix<-rbind(p_matrix,p1)
j=j+1
}
i=i+1
}
p_matrix
p_invC_Pprme=(p_matrix)%*%MASS::ginv(C_mat)%*%t(p_matrix)
var<-diag(p_invC_Pprme)
var1<-round(var, digits=4)
var2<-unique(var1)
Average_var<-mean(var)
###########################################################
A1=c("Number of treatments","First set of blocks","Second set of blocks","Number of replications","Block size of b1","Block size of b2","Number of environments")
A2=c("v", "b1", "b2","r", "k1", "k2", "e")
A3=c(v, b1, b2, r, k1, k2, e)
A=cbind(A1, A2, A3)
prmatrix(A,rowlab=,collab=rep("",ncol(A)),quote=FALSE,na.print="")
message("\n")
##########################################################
message("p-rep design")
message("\n","Environment_1 of p-rep design")
prmatrix(final1,rowlab=,collab=rep("",ncol(final1)),quote=FALSE,na.print="")
message(c("\n","Environment_2 of p-rep design"))
prmatrix(final2,rowlab=,collab=rep("",ncol(final2)),quote=FALSE,na.print="")
message("\n")
#############################################################
print(c("Canonical Efficiency factor", round(C_E,4)),quote=F)
#############################################################
B1<-c("variance factor between first associates","variance factor between second associates","variance factor between third associates","variance factor between fourth associates")
B2<-c(var2[1],var2[2],var2[3],var2[4])
if(m==1){
B1<-B1[1:3]
B2<-B2[1:3]
}
B<-cbind(B1,B2)
prmatrix(B,rowlab=,collab=rep("",ncol(B)),quote=FALSE,na.print="")
message("\n")
###############################################################
print(c("Average variance factor", round(Average_var,4)),quote=F)
#################################################################
} else {
message("Please enter v(=2*m*s*(s-1), where m>=2 and s>=3)")
}
}
################################################################################
#pRep1(12, 1, 3)
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