tests/testthat/test_lm_match.R

# ==============================================================================
# quickmatch -- Quick Generalized Full Matching
# https://github.com/fsavje/quickmatch
#
# Copyright (C) 2017 Fredrik Savje -- http://fredriksavje.com
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
# ==============================================================================

library(quickmatch)
context("reg_estimator")

match_count <- function(x) {
  out_count <- rep(NA, length(x))
  for (i in unique(x)) out_count[x == i] <- sum(x == i, na.rm = TRUE)
  out_count
}

raw_data <- c(
  -0.4872, 0.7451, -0.5165, 1.9151, -1.0990, 0.1415, -1.6650, -0.7701, 0.8870, -1.7677, 0.4690, -0.7884, -1.5393, -1.7362,
  -0.2024, 1.0733, -1.3620, -0.4470, 0.8180, -0.0763, 0.9161, 0.1498, -0.4148, -0.3479, 0.0125, 0.4151, -0.7968, -1.1322,
  0.3485, 1.4876, 0.0120, -0.6994, 1.3863, 0.8316, 1.5635, -0.8186, -1.1553, 0.9905, 0.4355, -0.3541, 0.1017, 1.6381, -1.0360,
  -0.3388, -0.3153, -0.8831, 1.5329, 0.8185, 0.6928, 0.3537, 1.3176, 1.0420, 0.9509, 0.0724, 1.1712, 1.4547, -1.2928, -0.7068,
  0.9908, 0.9348, 0.7290, -1.1964, -0.5767, 1.4289, 0.1575, 0.8106, 1.8869, -2.1967, 1.1377, -0.4083, -0.1881, 1.0856, 0.3577,
  1.5250, 0.2335, -1.0602, 0.1323, -0.1126, 0.3117, 0.7388, -0.2705, 0.6851, 0.1205, 0.9823, 0.9160, -1.3916, -0.0303, -2.6696,
  0.4105, -0.5251, 0.2119, 0.5794, 0.8496, 1.3887, 0.4537, 0.2799, -0.6344, 0.1534, 0.3601, 1.7681, 0.0953, 3.1733, -0.6397,
  0.6969, 1.2124, 0.0444, 0.2699, 0.5722, 1.4017, -2.0091, -0.2097, 1.1762, -0.8968, 0.4630, -1.0038, 0.9264, 0.0769, 0.6999,
  -0.7871, -0.1970, 1.6685, 2.2448, 1.8787, -0.0526, -0.3524, 0.1996, 0.4861, -2.3330, 1.7631, -0.2454, 1.9811, 1.7298, -1.3136,
  0.4381, -1.7302, -0.5488, -0.4629, 1.0734, 0.4401, 1.9076, 0.7295, 0.8086, -1.1172, -1.0829, 0.2377, 0.5529, 0.8747, -0.3075,
  0.3003, 0.0108, -0.9400, -2.3602, -0.6517, 0.3543, 1.1219, 1.2237, 1.2876, -0.4258, -0.5316, 1.5097, -0.9258, -0.2263, -1.6545,
  -0.5118, 0.8067, -0.4161, -1.3016, 0.6354, 0.5915, -1.3470, -0.8744, 0.1387, 0.6643, -0.2910, -0.3412, 0.1793, 0.7138, 0.2433,
  0.6125, -0.2464, 0.0057, 0.6646, 0.0736, 0.6896, -0.7782, -1.8728, 0.8456, 0.9308, -0.4463, -1.8400, -0.5621, 1.5114, -1.0632,
  0.1462, 1.9489, 0.3121, -0.6328, 0.0918, 0.2918, 0.4331, 1.2829, 0.3552, 0.4426, 0.2720, 2.3246, 0.7779, 0.9825, 1.7908, -0.6747,
  1.0587, 0.2962, 1.2923, -1.1576, 0.4971, -2.0785, 0.8715, 2.2522, -0.4881, 0.2309, -0.0164, -1.4632, 1.7606, -0.3353, -0.1725,
  -0.4967, 0.1605, 1.3567, 0.4294, 1.8146, -0.5629, 0.0107, 1.0025, -0.9478, -0.1239, -0.9951, 1.4195, 0.4877, -1.8599, 1.7040,
  0.0246, 1.1572, -0.4044, 0.2038, -0.6518, 0.5821, 0.3766, -0.7009, -1.0738, 0.9604, 0.1802, 0.5913, 0.0365, 0.4543, -1.0197,
  -0.7051, -0.6344, -1.0327, -0.9951, 0.6972, 0.8006, 0.8440, -1.3340, -0.4797, -0.2743, -1.0535, -0.0091, -0.4318, 0.3279,
  -0.1839, -0.5958, 1.5160, -0.0422, 0.3614, -0.8697, -1.1830, -1.1213, 1.5815, 1.6135, -0.3470, 0.0419, -0.4221, -0.6461,
  -1.0033, -0.0900, -0.5785, 1.7861, -0.1090, -1.0358, 0.1087, -0.0332, -0.3088, -0.4634, -0.0462, 0.6296, 1.7265, 0.4197, -0.7898,
  -1.7844, 1.9471, 0.7274, -0.8677, -0.2795, 0.2455, -0.9393, 1.1793, -0.3175, -0.8311, -0.6760, 0.2970, -0.9475, -0.2148, 0.5637,
  0.4079, 0.0066, 0.9437, -0.0163, -1.0125, 0.2154, -0.2482, -1.8247, -1.0617, 0.7498, 0.4034, 0.5635, -0.4876, 1.9992, 0.9648,
  -0.8537, 0.0063, -1.1641, -1.6558, 0.8655, 0.9480, -0.5356, 0.2981, 0.5342, -1.0418, 1.0282, -0.2379, 0.1199, 1.4087, 0.5974,
  1.0881, -0.6855, 2.0377, -0.5227, -1.0928, 0.6629, 1.2590, 1.7140, 0.3889, -1.1810, 0.5250, 1.0377, -2.8392, 0.2053, -0.2867,
  0.0450, -1.3993, 0.4165, 2.9334, -0.0015, 0.5121, 0.1672, -0.5330, -0.1301, -0.6468, 0.4862, 1.4244, 0.3494, -0.7650, -3.0832,
  -0.2569, -0.7141, -0.9665, -1.2767, 0.6289, -0.6010, -0.2776, -1.5355, -0.5862, -0.6076, -0.3462, -1.6480, -0.4506, -0.0737,
  2.1826, 0.3112, -1.4866, 0.3100, -0.1294, 0.0274, 1.0829, -0.0825, -1.6882, 0.8567, -0.2415, 0.1970, -1.1719, 0.8883, -0.3625,
  0.5567, 0.3272, -0.7696, -0.6935, 0.2545, -0.4362, -1.0174, 0.9380, 0.8912, 0.6014, -0.4535, 0.8919, 0.3829, -0.2889, -1.6220,
  -0.3766, -0.0062, 1.2260, -1.3599, -0.9028, 0.8031, 0.4731, 1.1029, -0.4523, -1.4486, -0.5979, 0.3783, 0.0164, 0.8578, -1.5953,
  -0.8259, -1.6055, 0.4267, -1.4018, 0.0276, 1.3672, 0.0181, 1.1177, -1.7308, 1.0657, -0.1088, 2.4203, -0.5355, -2.0901, -1.5322,
  -1.7706, 0.2952, 1.5633, 0.3468, -0.7159, 0.7950, 0.5505, -0.5370, -0.4594, 0.1716, -0.8158, 1.3633, -0.9603, 1.1322, -0.4228,
  -0.3554, 1.2230, 0.2992, 1.7149, -0.0627, 0.2368, -0.1479, -2.0702, -1.8919, 0.6002, -0.3636, -1.5506, 0.2206, -0.8984, 0.9310,
  1.5714, 1.0776, 0.7620, -1.2547, 2.2364, -0.5050, 1.1581, 0.9402, -0.2105, 0.5425, -1.7107, 0.9627, 0.2343, 1.0857, 0.4265, 0.9014,
  -2.2587, -0.4009, 0.1736, 0.5412, -0.6627, 1.0283, -0.3611, -0.0952, 1.1076, 0.1142, -0.8730, -0.4041, -0.1622, 0.6180, -1.4230,
  0.7598, -1.1315, -1.4547, 0.9569, -1.1144, -0.8974, -1.8576, 0.3025, -0.2148, 0.0795, 1.7697, 0.5964, 1.3837, -0.3508, -0.4489,
  -1.0038, 0.7689, -0.9172, -0.2032, 0.1305, 0.7555, -1.1910, 0.6642, 1.8022, -0.2778, 0.2482, -2.1934, 0.9776, -0.5258, 1.4201,
  0.9297, 0.7087, 1.1819, -0.8285, 0.5929, -1.6667, 1.4040, 0.6843, 0.1170, -2.5217, 0.5207, -0.5059, -1.8744, 0.8313, -0.0058,
  -1.4890, 1.7169, -0.9529, 0.1913, 1.5248, 0.9072, 0.6951, 0.9039, 1.1450, -0.7990, -0.8951, 0.0930, 1.8007, -0.8398, 0.1976,
  0.0284, 1.6596, -0.2373, 1.6222, 0.5146, 0.5970, -0.9764, -1.1838, 0.9578, -0.1807, 0.0804, 0.1399, 1.5009, 1.1879, 0.4374, -0.5793,
  0.5963, -1.2124, 1.2813, -0.7977, -0.2510, -0.4962, -0.5805, 0.5271, -0.1430, -0.4335, 0.3752, 0.4296, 0.9512, 2.5223, 0.0944,
  0.4732, 0.8319, 0.1064, -1.5534, 0.5204, -0.3217, 0.6548, 1.8891, 1.8319, -0.5004, -0.5851, -0.4657, 1.5465, -1.3594, 1.0047,
  -0.4412, -0.0397, 0.2357, 2.0599, 1.0330, -0.3042, 1.4978, 1.4697, 0.0848, 0.5442, -0.3818, 0.0743, 1.9379, 1.3631, 0.2789, 0.3412,
  -0.9296, 0.6453, -0.4919, 1.4866, -0.2201, 1.9315, 0.0905, -1.8105, 0.8638, -0.7237, -0.2104, -0.4444, 0.7172, -0.3825, 0.2067,
  -0.0333, -1.1909, 1.1056, 0.9053, -0.6597, -0.6914, 0.4585, -0.7110, 0.0690, 0.5465, 1.9854, 0.8117, 1.0793, 1.2360, -1.9689,
  -0.6541, -0.2067, -0.9436, -0.2843, 0.3925, -0.5058, 0.2156, -0.2359, 0.3010, 2.1301, 1.5143, 0.0042, 0.3615, -0.6853, 0.8183,
  -0.5962, -0.5115, -0.0717, -0.3841, -0.5058, -1.0159, 0.8669, 0.0163, -0.3912, 0.9714, 2.1844, 0.9561, 1.2363, -1.2320, 1.0044,
  -2.8297, -0.5989, 0.9072, -0.4030, -1.9363, -0.7543, 1.0802, 0.2087, 0.0241, 1.7565, -0.8564, 0.2633, 1.1214, 1.1939, -0.1404,
  -0.5400, -0.5482, -0.6363, 1.5533, -1.0036, 0.0684, -0.7229, -0.3722, 2.0825, 0.1669, 1.1343, 0.8718, -1.0742, 0.6947, 0.6584,
  -1.5386, -0.4617, -0.4007, -0.4141, -0.9637, 1.2189, 0.0330, 0.8760, -0.7897, -0.2739, 0.1020, -0.0052, -1.2279, 0.7426, -0.2921,
  -0.1473, 0.9460, 2.2570, -0.9717, 1.4505, 1.0058, 2.1400, 0.4182, -1.3513, -0.0570, -0.3588, 0.1365, 0.6475, -0.6026, 0.4890,
  -1.7305, 0.4392, -1.6688, -0.4057, 0.2632, -1.7420, -0.1697, 0.6454, 1.6009, 0.2703, -0.2497, -0.5316, 0.8671, 0.6408, 0.9662,
  1.7522, -0.4981, -0.6324, 0.7571, -0.4545, -1.5518, 0.7337, 0.4030, 0.1092, -0.2047, -0.7430, 1.1214, 0.7836, -0.3992, -0.3865,
  -0.9020, -0.9157, -0.0421, 0.3431, -0.8068, 0.1751, 0.5083, -0.5680, 0.1369, -0.4947, 2.2623, 1.2339, 0.3881, -0.2316, -1.6752,
  0.2572, 1.0593, -0.4890, -0.0756, -0.5038, -1.8795, -1.5513, -1.0853, 1.0083, 1.1964, -2.1472, 0.6647, 0.2958, 0.0789, 0.5603,
  2.5896, -0.5381, -0.7058, 0.1116, 0.1473, -0.5630, 0.6310, -0.0618, 0.4437, 0.7692, -2.1426, -2.2755, -0.1039, -0.1375, -0.2636,
  -0.0682, 0.4290, 1.5298, -0.4661, 0.2780, -0.3979, 0.9276, -0.4869, 1.5589, 0.7911, 0.0278, 0.1342, 0.6081, -1.2963, 0.6305,
  -0.5811, -1.3431, -0.3408, 2.7015, -0.0249, -1.5477, -0.7342, -0.5546, 0.4840, -0.1092, -0.3016, -0.4935, -0.8670, -1.3928, 0.3843,
  -0.1520, -0.6043, -1.5804, -0.2794, -0.0220, -0.3274, 0.3435, 0.4598, -0.0506, -0.0693, -0.5182, -0.7082, -0.2513, 0.5971, -0.0448,
  -1.1931, 0.2547, 0.5547, 0.7275, 0.0790, 0.7290, -1.7580, 1.4076, 0.0707, -1.3745, -0.9425, -1.7886, 1.0114, 0.6533, -2.4790,
  0.7734, -1.2740, 1.4678, 1.0326, 2.4520, -0.3818, 0.4637, 0.0647, 0.5835, -0.6451, 0.1827, 0.3267, 2.9147, 0.8831, 0.3677, 0.0840,
  1.8727, -1.9208, 0.5406, -0.9817, 0.4599, 0.6025, -0.0785, 0.2673, 0.3753, -2.0838, -0.7829, 1.3637, 1.2702, 0.6830, -0.2844,
  1.1863, -0.1296, -0.7212, 1.1061, 0.5191, -2.0950, -1.1772, 1.4060, -0.5879, -0.2722, 0.7108, -0.3690, 0.0525, 1.3578, -1.4684,
  0.0200, -1.5456, 0.7970, -0.4809, -0.7506, -0.5057, -1.5580, 1.0935, -1.0784, -1.0562, -0.1146, -0.9110, 0.8766, -0.7964, -2.4560,
  0.1778, 1.4359, 0.2717, -0.5767, 0.2234, 1.2251, 1.5370, -0.5174, 1.1125, 0.1106, 0.6372, 0.1512, 0.3230, 2.2387, -0.4424, -1.0800,
  1.3210, -1.2190, -0.6978, 0.2300, 0.3607, 1.8892, 0.5572, 0.9886, 1.3938, 0.3778, 0.9841, -0.4031, -0.9848, 0.2440, -1.3726, -0.9412,
  0.2147, -0.4574, 0.5361, 1.0282, 0.9216, 0.4758, 0.3440, 1.2460, -0.3306, -0.3788, 0.0800, 1.2618, 0.7217, -0.5614, 0.1019, 0.0530,
  -0.2299, 0.8542, -0.4069, 0.5273, 0.1136, -1.4586, 1.5515)

outcomes <- c(0.0205, -0.3570, -0.1800,  1.6027,  0.6040,  0.0446,  1.1410,  0.6459,  0.2176,  1.0053,  0.8606, -1.6118,  0.5874,  1.1100,
              -1.3736, -0.0285,  0.3507,  0.7171, -1.3828,  0.8234, -0.7631, -0.4639, -0.4376,  0.0730,  0.1047, -0.5083, -0.2196,  0.5361, -1.5352,
              -0.8881, -0.8442,  0.0563, -1.5486, -0.5264, -0.8658,  1.5356,  0.2647, -0.0963,  0.4131, -1.1494, -1.9345, -0.5645,  1.1416,  0.0773,
              -0.5720,  0.5793, -0.3981, -0.9894, -1.2676, -0.6354, -0.1311, -0.1716,  0.7746,  1.6090,  2.8755, -0.2764,  0.7829,  0.4025, -0.2133,
              0.2556, -0.2961,  0.1277, -1.1842,  0.5236,  1.2570, -0.3152,  0.2932, -1.0783, -0.3862, -0.8232, -1.1835, -1.3552, -0.0789, -0.0066,
              0.3635,  0.5077,  1.2753, -0.8967,  0.4159, -0.7981,  0.2287, -0.4356, -0.7993, -0.2827, -0.7846,  1.2104,  1.0357, -1.5568,  2.3634,
              -0.1235, -0.6127, -1.2388,  1.3979, -0.2042,  0.5417,  1.1585,  0.1019, -0.4110,  1.7379,  1.0779,  0.4450,  3.2147,  1.0197,  1.3007,
              -0.1291,  0.9400,  0.4611,  1.3303,  0.1158,  0.1236,  1.6459, -0.3607,  0.5939, -0.3914, -0.0605, -1.0023,  1.6778,  0.6189, -0.9104,
              -1.5664, -0.8702,  0.7727, -1.0583, -0.7396,  0.5931, -0.6804,  2.3084, -0.1429,  2.4170,  1.5413,  0.8579, -0.2773,  0.5879,  0.7498,
              0.1557,  0.3880,  0.4225, -1.1402,  1.7665,  0.4245, -0.3918,  0.4971,  0.7368, -0.9356,  0.4586,  1.7515,  1.2829,  0.2030, -0.6820,
              0.0969, -1.0878,  0.0772,  2.5644, -0.3377,  1.1355, -0.6275, -0.3647,  0.1621, -0.1468,  1.6987, -0.8734, -0.9340,  0.5531,  1.4509,
              -0.3212, -1.2277,  0.6314,  0.9667, -1.6311,  0.3286, -1.9934, -1.6888,  0.3473,  0.6372,  0.3762, -0.0419, -0.7407, -1.2121,  0.7571,
              -0.5526,  0.1421,  0.1362, -0.2806,  0.0616, -1.2681, -0.4562, -0.7822,  1.4473, -0.9530,  0.4526, -1.1236,  1.0511, -0.8775,  0.1029,
              -1.4251, -1.2171,  0.3472, -0.2190,  0.0336,  0.1680,  0.1281, -1.9779,  0.1375,  1.8399, -0.0493,  0.6907,  0.7541,  0.5287, -0.8845,
              1.4811,  0.3286,  0.8972,  0.5654,  0.8593, -0.1344,  0.8320, -0.8736, -0.7748,  0.6392, -1.1989,  0.3728, -0.4211, -0.3649, -0.4534,
              -0.0137,  0.3928,  1.2608,  1.2502,  0.3193,  1.1112, -1.8545,  0.5773,  0.2744,  0.0725,  0.2167, -0.7172, -0.7628,  0.8344, -0.2046,
              1.0611,  1.2770, -1.6743,  1.3876, -0.4273,  0.4789, -0.8904, -2.2173,  0.6997, -1.8759,  0.7042, -0.2366, -0.8236, -0.5462,  1.8462,
              0.5542, -0.9172, -2.1855, -0.6027, -2.0782,  0.5249,  1.9438,  0.4261, -0.2575, -2.7734, -0.7753,  0.0163, -0.8262, -1.6110, -0.1041,
              -0.7182,  0.3477,  1.3551, -0.2285, -0.9560, -0.8441,  1.2757, -0.9876,  1.0534, -0.9341, -0.3950, -2.2642, -0.4673, -1.2123, -1.0671,
              1.0994, -1.0178,  1.1849,  1.9378, -0.1527, -0.8706,  0.2871,  0.9813, -0.2128,  1.7363, -0.2256,  1.3844, -0.5083,  0.0575, -0.2202,
              -2.0043,  0.3946,  0.8989,  0.5002,  0.9511,  1.1091,  0.7113,  1.3659, -0.0582,  1.6949, -0.7345, -0.6111, -0.5422, -2.6116, -0.9190,
              0.4477,  1.2454,  1.2049, -0.2520,  0.5938,  0.4758,  0.1826, -1.1340,  0.4525,  0.1237, -0.7409, -0.8201,  0.1525,  0.2695, -1.5823,
              -1.2049,  0.9168,  0.0510, -0.3695, -0.4639, -0.4096,  0.9551, -0.6061, -0.7474,  0.8266,  2.0093,  0.7526,  1.4513, -0.3172,  0.0437,
              1.9979,  1.0427, -0.3827, -0.3352, -0.7851,  0.7902, -0.8383, -0.1463,  1.7544, -0.6223,  0.5491,  1.0549, -1.2745,  0.6006,  1.0724,
              1.7022, -1.4415,  1.3337,  1.4286,  0.1131,  0.6909, -0.3527,  1.0276, -1.7789, -2.3209,  0.4760,  0.2717, -1.4556, -0.2188, -0.7969,
              1.1241,  1.6584,  0.1295, -0.0227,  0.3267, -1.7511,  0.1707, -0.0164, -0.6512,  1.3965,  0.1340,  0.3256, -0.5760,  0.0319,  0.3296,
              -0.8830,  0.5726, -1.5751, -0.7329, -0.7542, -0.7859, -0.3914, -0.2288,  1.5780, -1.7739,  0.0440, -0.0925, -1.8832,  1.3091,  0.2592,
              1.8375, -1.5061,  1.4029, -1.0109,  1.1734, -0.6569, -0.7112, -2.3794,  0.7054,  1.5654,  0.8891,  0.0091, -0.6947,  1.4746,  0.7423,
              -1.7094, -0.3652, -0.8040, -0.0838, -0.0832, -0.7429, -0.1221, -0.2304,  0.3326, -0.2007,  0.7618,  0.6339,  1.0916,  0.2606,  1.9462,
              -0.0962, -0.0238,  0.3406, -0.4235,  1.5965, -1.3173, -0.5833,  0.9931, -0.6504, -1.6696, -0.1766, -0.0618,  0.9042, -1.8983, -0.7147,
              0.0607, -0.3663, -0.3427,  0.0150,  2.0077, -1.5831, -1.1572, -2.3661,  0.5794,  0.3421, -1.2125,  2.0121, -0.2505,  1.0036,  2.1437,
              -1.5260,  0.6540,  0.5038, -0.1488,  0.3597,  0.3622,  0.9767, -0.3947, -0.5022,  0.5277, -0.7256, -1.8513, -2.3371,  1.2231, -0.6757,
              0.0961, -0.5849, -0.2429,  0.5242,  0.7977, -0.2923,  0.4917, -0.6212, -2.3871, -2.0155, -1.1342,  0.3785, -0.2179, -0.0241, -0.1828,
              0.8068, -0.0506, -0.8762, -1.3112,  0.6008,  1.5089)

treatmentsUse <- c("B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A",
                   "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B",
                   "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A",
                   "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B",
                   "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B",
                   "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B",
                   "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B",
                   "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                   "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                   "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                   "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A",
                   "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                   "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B",
                   "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                   "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A",
                   "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B",
                   "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A",
                   "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                   "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                   "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A")

treatmentsUse2 <- c("B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A",
                    "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C",
                    "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B",
                    "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A",
                    "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C",
                    "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A",
                    "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                    "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C",
                    "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B",
                    "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                    "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C",
                    "A", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C",
                    "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A",
                    "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B",
                    "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A",
                    "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C",
                    "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                    "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C",
                    "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                    "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A")

treatmentsUse3 <- c("B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "D", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A",
                    "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C",
                    "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B",
                    "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A",
                    "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C",
                    "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A",
                    "D", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                    "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "D", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C",
                    "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "D", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B",
                    "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B",
                    "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C",
                    "A", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "A", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C",
                    "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A",
                    "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B",
                    "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "D", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A",
                    "A", "A", "D", "A", "C", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C",
                    "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                    "C", "C", "A", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "A", "C", "C", "A", "A", "C", "C", "C", "C",
                    "B", "A", "B", "B", "B", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "B", "A", "B", "A", "B", "A", "A", "A", "A", "B", "B",
                    "A", "B", "B", "A", "A", "B", "A")

df <- data.frame(y = outcomes,
                 x1 = raw_data[1:500],
                 x2 = raw_data[501:1000],
                 treat1 = treatmentsUse,
                 treat2 = treatmentsUse2,
                 treat3 = treatmentsUse3)

df1 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat1")]
matching1 <- quickmatch(distances(df1[c("x1", "x2")]), df1$treat1)
df1$tot_count <- match_count(as.integer(matching1))
df1$unit_weight <- NA
df1$unit_weight[df1$treat1 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching1)[df1$treat1 == "A"])
df1$unit_weight[df1$treat1 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching1)[df1$treat1 == "B"])
df1$unit_weight <- df1$tot_count / (df1$unit_weight * 500)

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat1, data = df1, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0),
                          ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0),
                            ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))

test_that("`lm_match` vanilla", {
  expect_silent(package_result <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat1 + x1 + x2, data = df1, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0),
                          ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0),
                            ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))

test_that("`lm_match` covariates", {
  expect_silent(package_result <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, df1[c("x1", "x2")]))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df1 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat1")]
matching1 <- quickmatch(distances(df1[c("x1", "x2")]), df1$treat1)
target <- df1$treat1 == "B"
df1$tot_count <- NA
tmp_int_match <- as.integer(matching1)
for (i in unique(tmp_int_match)) {
  df1$tot_count[tmp_int_match == i] <- sum(target[tmp_int_match == i])
}
df1$unit_weight <- NA
df1$unit_weight[df1$treat1 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching1)[df1$treat1 == "A"])
df1$unit_weight[df1$treat1 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching1)[df1$treat1 == "B"])
df1$unit_weight <- df1$tot_count / (df1$unit_weight * sum(target))

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat1, data = df1, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0),
                          ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0),
                            ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))

test_that("`lm_match` target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat1 + x1 + x2, data = df1, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0),
                          ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0),
                            ncol = 2, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B"), c("A", "B"))

test_that("`lm_match` target + covariates", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, df1[c("x1", "x2")], target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, df1[c("x1", "x2")], target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, df1[c("x1", "x2")], target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df1$y, df1$treat1, matching1, df1[c("x1", "x2")], target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df2 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat2")]
matching2 <- quickmatch(distances(df2[c("x1", "x2")]), df2$treat2)
df2$tot_count <- match_count(as.integer(matching2))
df2$unit_weight <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "A"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "B"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "C"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "C"])
df2$unit_weight <- df2$tot_count / (df2$unit_weight * 500)

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments", {
  expect_silent(package_result <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2 + x1 + x2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + covariates", {
  expect_silent(package_result <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")]))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df2 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat2")]
matching2 <- quickmatch(distances(df2[c("x1", "x2")]), df2$treat2)
target <- df2$treat2 == "B"
df2$tot_count <- NA
tmp_int_match <- as.integer(matching2)
for (i in unique(tmp_int_match)) {
  df2$tot_count[tmp_int_match == i] <- sum(target[tmp_int_match == i])
}
df2$unit_weight <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "A"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "B"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "C"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "C"])
df2$unit_weight <- df2$tot_count / (df2$unit_weight * sum(target))

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2 + x1 + x2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + covariates + target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df2 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat2")]
matching2 <- quickmatch(distances(df2[c("x1", "x2")]), df2$treat2, target = "B")
target <- df2$treat2 == "B"
df2$tot_count <- NA
tmp_int_match <- as.integer(matching2)
for (i in unique(tmp_int_match)) {
  df2$tot_count[tmp_int_match == i] <- sum(target[tmp_int_match == i], na.rm = TRUE)
}
df2$unit_weight <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "A"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "B"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "C"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "C"])
df2$unit_weight <- df2$tot_count / (df2$unit_weight * sum(target))

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2 + x1 + x2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + covariates + target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df2 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat2")]
matching2 <- quickmatch(distances(df2[c("x1", "x2")]), df2$treat2, target = "B", secondary_unassigned_method = "ignore")
target <- df2$treat2 == "B"
df2$tot_count <- NA
tmp_int_match <- as.integer(matching2)
for (i in unique(tmp_int_match)) {
  df2$tot_count[tmp_int_match == i] <- sum(target[tmp_int_match == i], na.rm = TRUE)
}
df2$unit_weight <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "A"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "B"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "C"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "C"])
df2$unit_weight <- df2$tot_count / (df2$unit_weight * sum(target))

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2 + x1 + x2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[3],
                            lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[1], lm_res$coefficients[3] - lm_res$coefficients[2], 0),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3],
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[1,3], coef_var[2,2] + coef_var[3,3] - 2 * coef_var[2,3], 0),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + covariates + target", {
  expect_silent(package_result1 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = "B"))
  expect_silent(package_result2 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = target))
  expect_silent(package_result3 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = which(target)))
  expect_silent(package_result4 <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")], target = rev(which(target))))
  expect_equal(package_result1$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result1$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result2$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result3$effect_variances, control_variances)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result4$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df2 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat2")]
matching2 <- quickmatch(distances(df2[c("x1", "x2")]), df2$treat2, treatment_constraints = c("A" = 1L, "B" = 1L))
df2$tot_count <- match_count(as.integer(matching2))
df2$unit_weight <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "A"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "A"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat2 == "B"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat2 == "C"] <- NA
df2$unit_weight <- df2$tot_count / (df2$unit_weight * 500)

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], NA,
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, NA,
                            NA, NA, NA),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], NA,
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, NA,
                              NA, NA, NA),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + missing treatment in matched group", {
  expect_warning(package_result <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat2 + x1 + x2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], NA,
                            lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, NA,
                            NA, NA, NA),
                          ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], NA,
                              coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, NA,
                              NA, NA, NA),
                            ncol = 3, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C"), c("A", "B", "C"))

test_that("`lm_match` three treatments + missing treatment + covariates", {
  expect_warning(package_result <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat2, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")]))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


df2 <- df[c("y", "x1", "x2", "treat3")]
matching2 <- quickmatch(distances(df2[c("x1", "x2")]), df2$treat3, treatment_constraints = c("B" = 1L, "C" = 1L))
df2$tot_count <- match_count(as.integer(matching2))
df2$unit_weight <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat3 == "A"] <- NA
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat3 == "B"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat3 == "B"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat3 == "C"] <- match_count(as.integer(matching2)[df2$treat3 == "C"])
df2$unit_weight[df2$treat3 == "D"] <- NA
df2$unit_weight <- df2$tot_count / (df2$unit_weight * 500)

lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat3, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(NA, NA, NA, NA,
                            NA, 0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], NA,
                            NA, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, NA,
                            NA, NA, NA, NA),
                          ncol = 4, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(NA, NA, NA, NA,
                              NA, 0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], NA,
                              NA, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, NA,
                              NA, NA, NA, NA),
                            ncol = 4, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C", "D"), c("A", "B", "C", "D"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C", "D"), c("A", "B", "C", "D"))

test_that("`lm_match` four treatments + missing treatment in matched group", {
  expect_warning(package_result <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat3, matching2))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})


lm_res <- stats::lm(y ~ 0 + treat3 + x1 + x2, data = df2, weights = unit_weight)
coef_var <- sandwich::vcovHC(lm_res, type = "HC1")

control_effects <- matrix(c(NA, NA, NA, NA,
                            NA, 0, lm_res$coefficients[1] - lm_res$coefficients[2], NA,
                            NA, lm_res$coefficients[2] - lm_res$coefficients[1], 0, NA,
                            NA, NA, NA, NA),
                          ncol = 4, byrow = TRUE)
control_variances <- matrix(c(NA, NA, NA, NA,
                              NA, 0, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], NA,
                              NA, coef_var[1,1] + coef_var[2,2] - 2 * coef_var[1,2], 0, NA,
                              NA, NA, NA, NA),
                            ncol = 4, byrow = TRUE)
dimnames(control_effects) <- list(c("A", "B", "C", "D"), c("A", "B", "C", "D"))
dimnames(control_variances) <- list(c("A", "B", "C", "D"), c("A", "B", "C", "D"))

test_that("`lm_match` four treatments + missing treatment + covariates", {
  expect_warning(package_result <- lm_match(df2$y, df2$treat3, matching2, df2[c("x1", "x2")]))
  expect_equal(package_result$effects, control_effects)
  expect_equal(package_result$effect_variances, control_variances)
})

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quickmatch documentation built on May 1, 2019, 7:33 p.m.