title: "Column types" output: rmarkdown::html_vignette vignette: > %\VignetteIndexEntry{Column types} %\VignetteEngine{knitr::rmarkdown} %\VignetteEncoding{UTF-8}
library(tibble)
This vignette shows an overview of known data types and their abbreviations, and their origin.
For example, <int>
in the header of a column indicates an integer column, and <chr>
denotes a character column.
|Class |Data type |Example |Column header |
|:---------------------------|:--------------------|:--------------------------------|:-------------|
|Atomic |logical |TRUE
|lgl |
| |integer |1L
|int |
| |double |1.5
|dbl |
| |character |"A"
|chr |
| |complex |0+1i
|cpl |
| |raw |as.raw(1)
|raw |
| |list |list(1)
|list |
| |named list |list(a = 1)
|named list |
|Built-in objects |factor |factor("A")
|fct |
| |ordered |ordered("a")
|ord |
| |Date |Sys.Date()
|date |
| |POSIXt |Sys.time()
|dttm |
| |difftime |vctrs::new_duration(1)
|drtn |
|Objects from other packages |hms |hms::hms(1)
|time |
| |integer64 |bit64::as.integer64(1e+10)
|int64 |
| |blob |blob::blob(raw(1))
|blob |
|Data frames |data.frame |data.frame(a = 1)
|df[,1] |
| |tbl_df |tibble(a = 1)
|tibble[,1] |
|Unchanged |AsIs |I(1L)
|I |
|vctrs types |unspecified |vctrs::unspecified(1)
|??? |
| |vctrs_list_of |vctrs::list_of(c(1L))
|list |
| |vctrs_vctr |vctrs::new_vctr(1L)
|vctrs_vc |
| |vctrs_partial_factor |vctrs::partial_factor(letters)
|prtl_fctr |
| |vctrs_partial_frame |vctrs::partial_frame(a = 1)
|prtl |
|Language objects |function |function() NULL
|fn |
| |symbol |quote(a)
|sym |
| |expression |parse(text = "a <- 1\nb<- 2")
|expression |
| |quosures |rlang::quos(a = 1)
|quos |
The following overview contains example values for each type:
#> Rows: 1
#> Columns: 23
#> $ logical <lgl> TRUE
#> $ integer <int> 1
#> $ double <dbl> 1.5
#> $ character <chr> "A"
#> $ complex <cpl> 0+1i
#> $ raw <raw> 01
#> $ list <list> 1
#> $ `named list` <named list> 1
#> $ factor <fct> A
#> $ ordered <ord> a
#> $ Date <date> 2021-07-30
#> $ POSIXt <dttm> 2021-07-30 04:11:25
#> $ difftime <drtn> 1 secs
#> $ hms <time> 00:00:01
#> $ integer64 <int64> 10000000000
#> $ blob <blob> 00
#> $ data.frame <df[,1]> <data.frame[1 x 1]>
#> $ tbl_df <tibble[,1]> <tbl_df[1 x 1]>
#> $ AsIs <I<int>> 1
#> $ unspecified <???> NA
#> $ vctrs_list_of <list<int>> 1
#> $ vctrs_vctr <vctrs_vc> 1
#> $ quosures <quos> <~1>
The column header is obtained by calling pillar::type_sum()
on the column.
This is an S3 method that can be overridden,
but most of the time it is more useful to override vctrs::vec_ptype_abbr()
:
pillar:::type_sum.default
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