pivot_longer | R Documentation |
pivot_longer()
"lengthens" the data, increasing the number of rows and decreasing
the number of columns.
pivot_longer(
.df,
cols = everything(),
names_to = "name",
values_to = "value",
names_prefix = NULL,
names_sep = NULL,
names_pattern = NULL,
names_ptypes = NULL,
names_transform = NULL,
names_repair = "check_unique",
values_drop_na = FALSE,
values_ptypes = NULL,
values_transform = NULL,
fast_pivot = FALSE,
...
)
.df |
A data.table or data.frame |
cols |
Columns to pivot. |
names_to |
Name of the new "names" column. Must be a string. |
values_to |
Name of the new "values" column. Must be a string. |
names_prefix |
Remove matching text from the start of selected columns using regex. |
names_sep |
If |
names_pattern |
If |
names_ptypes , values_ptypes |
A list of column name-prototype pairs. See “?vctrs::'theory-faq-coercion“' for more info on vctrs coercion. |
names_transform , values_transform |
A list of column name-function pairs. Use these arguments if you need to change the types of specific columns. |
names_repair |
Treatment of duplicate names. See |
values_drop_na |
If TRUE, rows will be dropped that contain NAs. |
fast_pivot |
experimental: Fast pivoting. If |
... |
Additional arguments to passed on to methods. |
df <- data.table(
x = 1:3,
y = 4:6,
z = c("a", "b", "c")
)
df %>%
pivot_longer(cols = c(x, y))
df %>%
pivot_longer(cols = -z, names_to = "stuff", values_to = "things")
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