point.est.pl: Plot Sampling Method Abundance Estimation: Point Estimate

Description Usage Arguments Details Value References See Also Examples

Description

This function estimates abundance and related parameters from a plot sampling method sample object (of class ‘sample.pl’).

Usage

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        point.est.pl(samp, HT=FALSE)

Arguments

samp

object of class 'sample.pl´.

HT

if FALSE, the abundance estimate produced is the MLE, if TRUE it is the Horvitz-Thompson estimate.

Details

The MLE (given immediately after Equation (4.3) in Borchers et al. 2002) is

Nhat = n / pc, where

n = number of detected animals
pc = percentage of area covered

The Horvitz-Thompson estimator is given in Equation (4.1) of Borchers et al. 2002:

Nhat = sum (n_j / p_j), where

n_j = number of animals detected in plot j p_j = pc_j * J, with pc_j = percentage of area covered by plot j and J = number of plots

NOTE: In the current implementation the percentage of the area covered by any plot j is the same for all j (all plots have equal size) so that the Horvitz-Thompson estimator is equal to the ML estimator.

Value

An object of class 'point.est.pl´ containing the following items:

sample

The sample used in estimation (an object of class 'sample.pl')

Nhat.grp

Either MLE or HT estimator of group abundance

Nhat.ind

Either MLE or HT estimator of individual abundance (= Nhat.grp * Es)

Es

mean group size

HT

Equal to the argument 'HT' passed to the function

parents

Details of WiSP objects passed to function

created

Creation date and time

seed

Equal to the argument 'seed' passed to the function

References

Borchers, D.L., Buckland, S.T. and Zucchini, W. 2002. Estimating animal abundance: closed populations. Springer. London. 314pp.

See Also

generate.sample.pl, int.est.pl, summary.sample.pl, plot.sample.pl

Examples

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pl.reg <- generate.region(x.length = 100, y.width = 50)
pl.dens <- generate.density(pl.reg)
pl.poppars<-setpars.population(density.pop=pl.dens, number.groups = 100, size.method = "poisson", 
						size.min = 1, size.max = 5, size.mean = 1, exposure.method = "beta", 
						exposure.min = 2, exposure.max = 10, exposure.mean = 6, exposure.shape = 1)
pl.pop <- generate.population(pl.poppars, seed=456)
pl.despars<-setpars.design.pl(pl.reg, n.interval.x = 10, n.interval.y = 20,method = "random", area.covered = 0.2)

pl.des <- generate.design.pl(pl.despars, seed=789)
pl.samp<-generate.sample.pl(pl.pop, pl.des, seed=101112)

pl.est<-point.est.pl(pl.samp)
summary(pl.est)

#With Horvitz-Thompson estimator
HT.pl.est<-point.est.pl(pl.samp, HT=TRUE)
summary(HT.pl.est)

dill/wisp documentation built on May 15, 2019, 8:31 a.m.