Description Usage Details References
Presence or absence of koalas in Noosa in Queensland, Australia
1 | data("Koalas")
|
Data based on a survey which tried to determine koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) presence or absence at 300 locations in Noosa (QLD, Australia) as part of a broader study investigating the role of landscape change on koala distributions across eastern Australia (see McAlpine et al., 2006, Rhodes et al., 2006). Some 100 sites were chosen based on stratified random sampling. Within each site, three subsites were located 100 meters apart. Presence or absence of koalas was recorded for each subsite using standardized searches of koala fecal pellets (see Phillips and Callaghan, 2000).
Koalas prefer tree species in descending order which were classified as primary, secondary and supplementary according to Australian Koala Foundation (unpublished data). Percentage of primary, secondary and supplementary tree species was recorded for each subsite, as well as the habitat classified in highly suitable, suitable, marginal and unsuitable. Location of paved roads were also mapped in GIS. See page 469 of the book for some additional information and maps.
Each row represents subsite entry:
pprim_ssite
Percentage of trees in each subsite that are primary tree species
psec_ssite
Percentage of trees in each subsite that are secondary tree species
phss_1km
, phss_2.5km
. phss_5km
Percentage of landscape within 1, 2.5 and 5 km,
respectively, of each subsite that is highly suitable and suitable habitat
pm_1km
, pm_2.5km
, pm_5km
Percentage of landscape within 1, 2.5 and 5 km, respectively,
of each site that is marginal habitat
pdens_1km
, pdens_2.5km
, pdens_5km
Density (number of patches/100 ha) of habitat
patches, consisting of highly suitable, suitable and marginal habitat, in landscape within 1, 2.5 and 5 km,
respectively, of each subsite
edens_1km
, edens_2.5km
, edens_5km
Density (m/ha) of habitat patch edges, consisting
of highly suitable, suitable and marginal habitat, in the landscape within 1, 2.5 and 5 km, respectively,
of each subsite
rdens_1km
, rdens_2.5km
, rdens_5km
Density (m/ha) of paved roads within 1, 2.5 and 5
km, respectively, of each subsite
McAlpine CA, Rhodes JR, Callaghan JG, Bower ME, Lunney D, Mitchell DL, Pullar DV, Possingham HP. 2006. The importance of forest area and configuration relative t olocal habitat factors for conserving forest mammals: a case study of koalas in Queensland, Australia. Biological conservation 132: 153-165.
Rhodes JR, Wiegand T, McAlpine CA, Callaghan J, Lunney D, Bowen M, Possingham HP. 2006. Modeling species' distributions to improve conservation in semiurban landscapes: koala case study. Conservation biology 20: 449-459.
Phillips S and Callaghan J. 2000. Tree species preferences of koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) in the Campbelltown area south-west of Sydney, New South Wales. wildlife research 27: 509-516.
Zuur et al. 2009. Mixed effects models and extensions in ecology with R. Springer. ISBN: 978-0-387-87457-9.
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