dist.prop: Computation of Distance Matrices of Percentage Data

In ade4: Analysis of Ecological Data : Exploratory and Euclidean Methods in Environmental Sciences

Description

computes for percentage data some distance matrices.

Usage

dist.prop(df, method = NULL, diag = FALSE, upper = FALSE)

Arguments

df	a data frame containing only positive or null values, used as row percentages
method	an integer between 1 and 5. If NULL the choice is made with a console message. See details
diag	a logical value indicating whether the diagonal of the distance matrix should be printed by ‘print.dist’
upper	a logical value indicating whether the upper triangle of the distance matrix should be printed by ‘print.dist’

Details

1 = Manly

d1 = sum|p(i) - q(i)|/2

2 = Overlap index Manly

d2 = 1 - Sum(p(i)q(i))/sqrt(Sum(p(i)^2))/sqrt(Sum(q(i)^2))

3 = Rogers 1972 (one locus)

d3 = sqrt(0.5*Sum(p(i)-q(i)^2))

4 = Nei 1972 (one locus)

d4 = -ln(Sum(p(i)q(i))/sqrt(Sum(p(i)^2))/sqrt(Sum(q(i)^2)))

5 = Edwards 1971 (one locus)

d5= sqrt (1 - (Sum(sqrt(p(i)q(i)))))

Value

returns a distance matrix, object of class dist

Author(s)

Daniel Chessel
Stéphane Dray [e-mail]

References

Edwards, A. W. F. (1971) Distance between populations on the basis of gene frequencies. Biometrics, 27, 873–881.

Manly, B. F. (1994) Multivariate Statistical Methods. A primer., Second edition. Chapman & Hall, London.

Nei, M. (1972) Genetic distances between populations. The American Naturalist, 106, 283–292.

Examples

data(microsatt)
w <- microsatt$tab[1:microsatt$loci.eff[1]]

if(adegraphicsLoaded()) {
  g1 <- scatter(dudi.pco(lingoes(dist.prop(w, 1)), scann = FALSE), plot = FALSE)
  g2 <- scatter(dudi.pco(lingoes(dist.prop(w, 2)), scann = FALSE), plot = FALSE)
  g3 <- scatter(dudi.pco(dist.prop(w, 3), scann = FALSE), plot = FALSE)
  g4 <- scatter(dudi.pco(lingoes(dist.prop(w, 4)), scann = FALSE), plot = FALSE)
  G <- ADEgS(list(g1, g2, g3, g4), layout = c(2, 2))
  
} else {
  par(mfrow = c(2, 2))
  scatter(dudi.pco(lingoes(dist.prop(w, 1)), scann = FALSE))
  scatter(dudi.pco(lingoes(dist.prop(w, 2)), scann = FALSE))
  scatter(dudi.pco(dist.prop(w, 3), scann = FALSE))
  scatter(dudi.pco(lingoes(dist.prop(w, 4)), scann = FALSE))
  par(mfrow = c(1, 1))
}

ade4 documentation built on May 2, 2019, 5:50 p.m.