Description Usage Arguments Details Value Note Author(s) References See Also Examples
Performs exact one sample and two sample Wilcoxon tests on vectors of data
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | wilcoxe.test(
x,
y = NULL,
mu = 0,
paired = FALSE,
alternative = c("two.sided", "less", "greater"),
conf.level = 0.95
)
|
x |
is a numeric vector of data values. Non-finite (i.e. infinite or missing) values will be omitted. |
y |
an optional numeric vector of data values |
mu |
a number specifying an optional parameter used to form the null hypothesis |
paired |
a logical indicating whether you want a paired test |
alternative |
a character string specifying the alternative hypothesis, must be one of |
conf.level |
confidence level of the interval |
If only x
is given, or if both x
and y
are given and paired = TRUE
, a Wilcoxon signed rank test of the null hypothesis that the distribution of x
(in the one sample case) or of x - y
(in the paired two sample case) is symmetric about mu
is performed.
Otherwise, if both x
and y
are given and paired = FALSE
, a Wilcoxon rank sum test is done. In this case, the null hypothesis is that the distribution of x
and y
differ by a location shift mu
, and the alternative is that they differ by some other location shift (and the one-sided alternative "greater"
is that x
is shifted to the right of y
).
A list of class htest
, containing the following components:
|
the value of the test statistic with a name describing it |
|
the p-value for the test |
|
the location parameter |
|
a character string describing the alternative hypothesis |
|
the type of test applied |
|
a character string giving the names of the data |
|
a confidence interval for the location parameter |
|
an estimate of the location parameter |
The function is rather primitive and should only be used for problems with fewer than 19 observations as the memory requirements are rather large.
Alan T. Arnholt <arnholtat@appstate.edu>
Gibbons, J.D. and Chakraborti, S. 1992. Nonparametric Statistical Inference. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York.
Hollander, M. and Wolfe, D.A. 1999. Nonparametric Statistical Methods. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 |
# Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
PH <- c(7.2, 7.3, 7.3, 7.4)
wilcoxe.test(PH, mu = 7.25, alternative = "greater")
# Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (Dependent Samples)
with(data = AGGRESSION,
wilcoxe.test(violence, noviolence, paired = TRUE, alternative = "greater"))
# Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
x <- c(7.2, 7.2, 7.3, 7.3)
y <- c(7.3, 7.3, 7.4, 7.4)
wilcoxe.test(x, y)
rm(PH, x, y)
|
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