vnse | R Documentation |
This function computes the Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiency (NSE) or "Nash and Sutcliffe’s coefficient of efficiency (E)".
vnse(predicted, observed, na.rm = FALSE)
predicted |
numeric vector that contains the model predicted data points (1st parameter) |
observed |
numeric vector that contains the observed data points (2nd parameter) |
na.rm |
logical vector that determines whether the missing values should be removed or not. |
NSE or E is expressed as
E = 1 - \frac{\sum \limits_{i=1}^n{\left(P_i - O_i\right)^2}}{\sum \limits_{i=1}^n{\left(O_i - \bar{O}\right)^2}}
"Nash and Sutcliffe’s coefficient of efficiency (E)"
the number of observations
the "model estimates or predictions"
the "pairwise-matched observations that are judged to be reliable"
\bar{O}
the "true" mean of the observations
Note: Both P and O should have the same units.
"Nash and Sutcliffe’s coefficient of efficiency (E)" and other "dimensionless measures of average error" are fully discussed in the Willmott reference.
Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiency (NSE) as a numeric vector. The
default choice is that any NA values will be kept (na.rm = FALSE
). This can
be changed by specifying na.rm = TRUE
, such as vnse(pre, obs, na.rm = TRUE)
.
Cort J. Willmott, Scott M. Robeson, and Kenji Matsuura, "A refined index of model performance", International Journal of Climatology, Volume 32, Issue 13, pages 2088-2094, 15 November 2012, article from ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235961403_A_refined_index_of_model_performance.
mape
for mean absolute percent error (MAPE), mae
for
mean-absolute error (MAE), madstat
for mean-absolute deviation (MAD), dr
for "index of agreement (dr)", and rmse
for root mean square error (RMSE).
library("ie2misc")
obs <- 1:10 # observed
pre <- 2:11 # predicted
vnse(pre, obs)
library("rando")
set_n(100) # makes the example reproducible
obs1 <- r_norm(.seed = 609) # observed
pre1 <- r_norm(.seed = 624) # predicted
# using the vectors pre1 and obs1
vnse(pre1, obs1)
# using a matrix of the numeric vectors pre1 and obs1
mat1 <- matrix(data = c(obs1, pre1), nrow = length(pre1), ncol = 2,
byrow = FALSE, dimnames = list(c(rep("", length(pre1))),
c("Predicted", "Observed")))
vnse(mat1[, 2], mat1[, 1])
# mat1[, 1] # observed values from column 1 of mat1
# mat1[, 2] # predicted values from column 2 of mat1
# using a data.frame of the numeric vectors pre1 and obs1
df1 <- data.frame(obs1, pre1)
vnse(df1[, 2], df1[, 1])
# df1[, 1] # observed values from column 1 of df1
# df1[, 2] # predicted values from column 2 of df1
library("data.table")
# using a data.table of the numeric vectors pre1 and obs1
df2 <- data.table(obs1, pre1)
vnse(df2[, 2, with = FALSE][[1]], df2[, 1, with = FALSE][[1]])
# df2[, 1, with = FALSE][[1]] # observed values from column 1 of df2
# df2[, 2, with = FALSE][[1]] # predicted values from column 2 of df2
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