Nothing
contourmcd <- function(mu, Sigma,
xlim = c(mu[1] + c(-10, 10)*Sigma[1, 1]),
ylim = c(mu[2] + c(-10, 10)*Sigma[2, 2]),
zlim = NULL, npt = 30, nx = npt, ny = npt,
main = "Multivariate Cauchy density",
sub = NULL, nlevels = 10,
levels = pretty(zlim, nlevels),
tol = 1e-6, ...) {
#' Contour Plot of the Bivariate Cauchy Density
#'
#' Draws the contour plot of the probability density of the multivariate Cauchy distribution with 2 variables
#' with location parameter \code{mu} and scatter matrix \code{Sigma}.
#'
#' @aliases contourmcd
#'
#' @usage contourmcd(mu, Sigma,
#' xlim = c(mu[1] + c(-10, 10)*Sigma[1, 1]),
#' ylim = c(mu[2] + c(-10, 10)*Sigma[2, 2]),
#' zlim = NULL, npt = 30, nx = npt, ny = npt,
#' main = "Multivariate Cauchy density",
#' sub = NULL, nlevels = 10,
#' levels = pretty(zlim, nlevels), tol = 1e-6, ...)
#' @param mu length 2 numeric vector.
#' @param Sigma symmetric, positive-definite square matrix of order 2. The scatter matrix.
#' @param main,sub main and sub title, as for \code{\link{title}}.
#' @param xlim,ylim x-and y- limits.
#' @param zlim z- limits. If NULL, it is the range of the values of the density on the x and y values within `xlim` and `ylim`.
#' @param npt number of points for the discretisation.
#' @param nx,ny number of points for the discretisation among the x- and y- axes.
#' @param nlevels,levels arguments to be passed to the \code{\link{contour}} function.
#' @param tol tolerance (relative to largest variance) for numerical lack of positive-definiteness in Sigma, for the estimation of the density. see \code{\link{dmcd}}.
#' @param ... additional arguments to \code{\link{plot.window}}, \code{\link{title}}, \code{\link{Axis}} and \code{\link{box}}, typically \link{graphical parameters} such as \code{cex.axis}.
#' @return Returns invisibly the probability density function.
#'
#' @author Pierre Santagostini, Nizar Bouhlel
#' @references N. Bouhlel, D. Rousseau, A Generic Formula and Some Special Cases for the Kullback–Leibler Divergence between Central Multivariate Cauchy Distributions.
#' Entropy, 24, 838, July 2022.
#' \doi{10.3390/e24060838}
#'
#' @seealso \code{\link{dmcd}}: probability density of a multivariate Cauchy density
#'
#' \code{\link{plotmcd}}: 3D plot of a bivariate Cauchy density.
#'
#' @examples
#' mu <- c(1, 4)
#' Sigma <- matrix(c(0.8, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2), nrow = 2)
#' contourmcd(mu, Sigma)
#'
#' @importFrom graphics contour
#' @importFrom graphics par
#' @export
if (length(mu)!=2 | nrow(Sigma)!=2 | ncol(Sigma)!=2)
stop(paste("contourmcd only allows plotting a Cauchy density with 2 variables.",
"mu must be a length 2 numeric vector and Sigma must be a 2*2 square matrix.", sep = "\n"))
# Estimation of the density
f <- function(x) dmcd(x, mu = mu, Sigma = Sigma, tol = tol)
ff <- function(x, y) sapply(1:length(x), function(i) as.numeric(f(c(x[i], y[i]))))
x <- seq(xlim[1], xlim[2], length = nx)
y <- seq(ylim[1], ylim[2], length = ny)
z <- outer(x, y, ff)
if (is.null(zlim)) zlim <- range(z)
# Plot
contour(x, y, z, nlevels = nlevels, levels = levels, labels = NULL,
xlim = xlim, ylim = ylim, zlim = zlim, labcex = 0.6,
drawlabels = TRUE, method = "flattest", vfont = NULL, axes = TRUE,
frame.plot = TRUE, col = par("fg"), lty = par("lty"),
lwd = par("lwd"), add = FALSE, main = main, ...)
return(invisible(f))
}
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