Description Usage Arguments Details Value Author(s) References See Also Examples
Computes a randomization test for the number of significant correlations and the average absolute r between set1 and set2.
1 |
set1 |
A data.frame containing the variable(s) to be correlated with set2. Can be a single vector, but must be converted to a data.frame. |
set2 |
A matrix or data.frame containing the variables to be correlated with set1. |
sims |
A numeric indicating the number of randomizations to be conducted. |
crit |
A numeric between 0.0 and 1.0 indicating the critical value at which you will reject the null hypothesis of no relation between set1 and set2. |
graph |
A logical indicating whether graphical output should be returned. |
seed |
A numeric specifying the random seed to be used. If set to FALSE, no seed is used. |
When correlating a single variable of interest or a set of variables with another set of other variables, one practical consideration is the number of correlations one would expect to find by chance and/or the average absolute r between the two sets of variables. Following Sherman and Funder (2009), this function empirically estimates the sampling distribution for the number of statistically significant correlations and the average absolute r.
A list containing...
AbsR |
A vector containing the results for the average absolute r between set1 and set2. Includes the N (for complete cases), the observed average absolute r, the expected average absolute r under a null hypothesis, the standard error of the average absolute r, the p-value of the observed average absolute r, the 99.9 percent upper and lower bound confidence intervals for the p-value, and the critical value for the test to be statistically significant. |
Sig |
A vector containing the results for the number of significant correlations between set and the set2. Includes the N (for complete cases), the observed number significant, the expected number significant under a null hypothesis, the standard error of the number significant, the p-value of the observed number significant, the 99.9 percent upper and lower bound confidence intervals for the p-value,and the critical value for the test to be statisttically significant. |
Ryne A. Sherman
Sherman, R. A., & Funder, D. C. (2009). Evaluating correlations in studies of personality and behavior: Beyond the number of significant findings to be expected by chance. Journal of Research in Personality, 43, 1053-1063.
q.cor
, ~~~
1 2 3 4 5 6 |
Loading required package: psych
Loading required package: abind
Loading required package: foreach
sCAQ001 sCAQ002 sCAQ003 sCAQ004 sCAQ005 sCAQ006 sCAQ007 sCAQ008 sCAQ009
1 5 7 5 9 8 5 3 8 3
2 2 9 7 7 7 3 8 9 6
3 3 9 8 5 9 8 4 4 7
4 6 7 7 6 6 7 6 8 4
5 2 9 8 7 7 2 6 5 3
6 4 8 7 9 6 5 5 7 3
sCAQ010 sCAQ011 sCAQ012 sCAQ013 sCAQ014 sCAQ015 sCAQ016 sCAQ017 sCAQ018
1 5 6 3 1 1 8 5 6 8
2 1 6 2 3 1 4 6 8 8
3 1 9 6 3 4 3 4 7 9
4 8 5 5 7 5 6 9 6 5
5 3 5 5 1 6 1 4 8 5
6 3 5 3 2 3 8 4 6 9
sCAQ019 sCAQ020 sCAQ021 sCAQ022 sCAQ023 sCAQ024 sCAQ025 sCAQ026 sCAQ027
1 2 6 5 5 5 4 4 5 2
2 2 5 5 5 3 6 3 7 1
3 5 3 8 1 2 2 2 7 3
4 6 2 6 4 2 2 5 5 1
5 8 6 4 2 2 1 3 8 2
6 4 4 5 4 1 5 1 9 1
sCAQ028 sCAQ029 sCAQ030 sCAQ031 sCAQ032 sCAQ033 sCAQ034 sCAQ035 sCAQ036
1 7 7 4 5 9 6 4 6 3
2 7 7 2 8 8 9 2 8 3
3 6 9 4 2 7 9 2 8 2
4 5 4 6 6 6 6 6 7 3
5 4 7 6 3 7 9 2 9 1
6 5 6 2 7 4 6 6 8 2
sCAQ037 sCAQ038 sCAQ039 sCAQ040 sCAQ041 sCAQ042 sCAQ043 sCAQ044 sCAQ045
1 1 4 9 2 1 3 7 5 2
2 1 2 7 5 6 4 6 5 2
3 1 2 6 8 8 3 5 6 4
4 2 6 4 3 6 4 5 9 8
5 1 8 4 3 3 4 5 7 3
6 1 2 5 4 4 4 9 6 2
sCAQ046 sCAQ047 sCAQ048 sCAQ049 sCAQ050 sCAQ051 sCAQ052 sCAQ053 sCAQ054
1 9 5 6 4 3 7 7 4 7
2 5 4 3 3 3 9 7 3 4
3 6 7 1 3 5 4 3 7 6
4 7 8 4 3 3 8 3 3 4
5 7 8 4 3 4 7 4 4 6
6 7 4 1 4 6 7 7 3 5
sCAQ055 sCAQ056 sCAQ057 sCAQ058 sCAQ059 sCAQ060 sCAQ061 sCAQ062 sCAQ063
1 2 8 6 5 2 6 3 9 3
2 4 6 6 5 6 8 2 5 1
3 2 8 7 7 7 5 3 6 4
4 5 8 6 7 3 9 4 7 4
5 2 7 6 7 3 6 4 3 5
6 2 8 7 8 6 7 2 6 1
sCAQ064 sCAQ065 sCAQ066 sCAQ067 sCAQ068 sCAQ069 sCAQ070 sCAQ071 sCAQ072
1 2 5 4 6 6 4 6 8 4
2 7 4 5 3 3 4 9 7 5
3 7 6 7 6 5 3 5 4 5
4 9 1 8 3 5 4 5 5 7
5 6 4 6 4 3 4 8 9 5
6 5 4 8 3 3 2 6 6 5
sCAQ073 sCAQ074 sCAQ075 sCAQ076 sCAQ077 sCAQ078 sCAQ079 sCAQ080 sCAQ081
1 1 3 6 7 3 3 4 6 5
2 4 6 6 4 7 3 4 6 6
3 3 7 6 3 5 6 6 6 5
4 1 2 4 3 4 5 7 5 8
5 3 8 6 4 5 2 6 7 5
6 7 6 5 4 5 3 5 5 5
sCAQ082 sCAQ083 sCAQ084 sCAQ085 sCAQ086 sCAQ087 sCAQ088 sCAQ089 sCAQ090
1 6 7 8 5 4 4 6 3 4
2 4 7 8 5 4 4 5 4 6
3 6 4 5 5 8 5 6 4 5
4 9 4 6 5 2 4 5 4 7
5 3 9 7 6 5 5 6 6 4
6 5 6 5 6 3 3 8 4 7
sCAQ091 sCAQ092 sCAQ093 sCAQ094 sCAQ095 sCAQ096 sCAQ097 sCAQ098 sCAQ099
1 7 7 2 3 4 6 4 6 5
2 4 6 6 5 3 6 5 5 4
3 4 8 4 1 5 4 4 5 1
4 1 4 5 6 3 5 1 7 4
5 5 6 5 5 5 8 4 5 5
6 6 8 4 3 4 9 3 6 7
sCAQ100
1 8
2 5
3 5
4 3
5 5
6 5
compRBQ001 compRBQ002 compRBQ003 compRBQ004 compRBQ005 compRBQ006 compRBQ007
1 4.75 4.75 5.25 4.00 4.25 4.25 4.75
2 5.00 5.00 7.00 4.25 4.00 7.00 6.75
3 7.25 5.00 7.25 4.25 3.50 9.00 7.25
4 2.50 5.25 7.50 5.75 5.00 8.00 5.50
5 6.75 2.25 8.50 4.00 2.50 7.00 6.50
6 5.50 5.50 7.25 5.00 3.00 7.75 6.00
compRBQ008 compRBQ009 compRBQ010 compRBQ011 compRBQ012 compRBQ013 compRBQ014
1 4.50 4.00 4.50 5.50 5.50 3.50 6.25
2 3.25 5.25 7.00 7.75 6.50 3.25 2.25
3 3.75 8.50 8.00 6.50 6.50 4.00 4.00
4 3.75 5.75 6.25 5.25 7.75 2.50 4.50
5 4.00 5.00 5.00 4.75 7.75 4.50 3.50
6 3.25 4.50 4.50 4.50 5.25 2.75 4.50
compRBQ015 compRBQ016 compRBQ017 compRBQ018 compRBQ019 compRBQ020 compRBQ021
1 4.75 5.75 4.00 4.75 6.00 6.50 5.25
2 8.75 5.25 2.25 4.50 4.25 5.00 2.25
3 5.00 5.50 2.50 4.25 3.50 5.50 4.25
4 5.25 6.25 2.75 6.00 3.75 5.50 3.75
5 4.00 6.00 4.00 5.75 2.75 5.00 3.50
6 4.50 6.25 2.75 5.75 4.00 6.25 5.25
compRBQ022 compRBQ023 compRBQ024 compRBQ025 compRBQ026 compRBQ027 compRBQ028
1 6.25 6.00 4.50 4.25 4.00 4.50 5.50
2 4.50 8.25 6.25 5.25 3.50 1.00 6.75
3 4.75 4.25 6.00 7.25 4.25 2.75 5.75
4 2.50 5.50 4.75 5.50 3.00 3.75 7.00
5 4.75 5.25 4.75 4.25 7.25 2.00 6.75
6 6.00 6.00 4.00 5.50 6.00 1.00 6.00
compRBQ029 compRBQ030 compRBQ031 compRBQ032 compRBQ033 compRBQ034 compRBQ035
1 4.75 5.00 6.00 4.75 4.25 5.50 4.25
2 5.75 5.50 4.00 7.75 2.25 3.50 5.50
3 4.50 3.75 3.50 6.25 2.50 2.25 3.25
4 4.25 5.00 3.75 6.50 2.00 2.75 4.25
5 7.75 2.75 4.75 6.00 2.50 5.00 4.25
6 8.00 2.75 3.75 5.00 2.25 2.00 4.50
compRBQ036 compRBQ037 compRBQ038 compRBQ039 compRBQ040 compRBQ041 compRBQ042
1 3.50 6.50 7.00 5.75 4.50 6.50 5.25
2 3.25 7.25 5.50 4.50 3.50 8.50 5.75
3 4.00 6.25 4.50 3.00 4.00 5.25 6.75
4 4.00 6.75 7.00 5.25 4.00 7.00 7.00
5 3.00 6.50 5.00 4.25 3.00 7.75 7.00
6 3.50 6.75 6.75 4.50 4.25 6.75 7.75
compRBQ043 compRBQ044 compRBQ045 compRBQ046 compRBQ047 compRBQ048 compRBQ049
1 6.00 4.25 5.75 5.25 4.75 3.75 5.00
2 6.00 2.50 5.75 3.50 3.25 4.50 6.25
3 6.50 5.00 6.00 2.50 5.00 3.25 6.25
4 6.00 4.75 5.75 5.00 4.25 6.25 6.75
5 6.00 3.50 7.25 3.00 4.75 3.25 6.00
6 6.75 3.00 6.25 3.25 4.50 5.50 5.50
compRBQ050 compRBQ051 compRBQ052 compRBQ053 compRBQ054 compRBQ055 compRBQ056
1 5.00 4.50 5.00 5.5 4.50 4.00 6.50
2 2.75 5.25 5.25 6.5 5.00 4.25 5.25
3 5.25 4.75 5.75 5.0 4.75 5.50 4.50
4 4.00 5.75 4.25 5.0 3.75 4.00 4.25
5 5.25 4.50 5.75 5.5 5.00 5.25 4.75
6 3.50 3.75 5.25 6.0 5.50 3.75 4.75
compRBQ057 compRBQ058 compRBQ059 compRBQ060 compRBQ061 compRBQ062 compRBQ063
1 4.25 4.75 5.00 3.75 6.75 5.00 4.50
2 3.50 5.75 6.00 4.50 5.00 5.25 5.00
3 5.75 4.50 4.25 4.50 4.25 6.00 4.75
4 3.50 6.00 6.50 5.25 5.00 6.00 3.75
5 5.00 3.75 6.75 5.50 4.75 5.75 5.75
6 5.00 5.75 6.25 4.25 5.00 5.50 6.50
compRBQ064 compRBQ065 compRBQ066 compRBQ067
1 5.75 4.75 6.00 3.50
2 6.50 4.75 4.50 3.75
3 5.75 4.25 6.25 4.75
4 6.00 4.00 5.25 4.00
5 7.00 3.25 5.25 5.00
6 8.00 5.50 5.25 3.75
$AbsR
Average Absolute r
N 205.0000
Observed 0.0699
Exp. By Chance 0.0560
Standard Error 0.0012
p 0.0000
99.9% Upperbound p 0.0000
99.9% Lowerbound p 0.0000
95th % 0.0581
$Sig
Number Significant
N 205.0000
Observed 790.0000
Exp. By Chance 336.1500
Standard Error 35.2143
p 0.0000
99.9% Upperbound p 0.0000
99.9% Lowerbound p 0.0000
95th % 389.6000
Warning message:
In rand.test(caq, beh.comp, sims = 100) :
When p=.00, confidence interval for p not valid.
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