indexTZ | R Documentation |
Generic functions to get or replace the timezone of an xts object's index.
indexTZ(x, ...)
tzone(x, ...)
indexTZ(x) <- value
tzone(x) <- value
x |
An xts object. |
... |
Arguments passed to other methods. |
value |
A valid timezone value (see |
Internally, an xts object's index is a numeric value corresponding to
seconds since the epoch in the UTC timezone. When an xts object is created,
all time index values are converted internally to POSIXct()
(which is also in seconds since the UNIX epoch), using the underlying OS
conventions and the TZ environment variable. The xts()
function
manages timezone information as transparently as possible.
The tzone<-
function does not change the internal index values
(i.e. the index will remain the same time in the UTC timezone).
A one element named vector containing the timezone of the object's index.
Both indexTZ()
and indexTZ<-
are deprecated in favor of
tzone()
and tzone<-
, respectively.
Problems may arise when an object that had been created under one timezone
are used in a session using another timezone. This isn't usually a issue,
but when it is a warning is given upon printing or subsetting. This warning
may be suppressed by setting options(xts_check_TZ = FALSE)
.
Jeffrey A. Ryan
index()
has more information on the xts index, tformat()
describes how the index values are formatted when printed, and tclass()
provides details how xts handles the class of the index.
# Date indexes always have a "UTC" timezone
x <- xts(1, Sys.Date())
tzone(x)
str(x)
print(x)
# The default 'tzone' is blank -- your machine's local timezone,
# determined by the 'TZ' environment variable.
x <- xts(1, Sys.time())
tzone(x)
str(x)
# now set 'tzone' to different values
tzone(x) <- "UTC"
str(x)
tzone(x) <- "America/Chicago"
str(x)
y <- timeBasedSeq('2010-01-01/2010-01-03 12:00/H')
y <- xts(seq_along(y), y, tzone = "America/New_York")
# Changing the tzone does not change the internal index values, but it
# does change how the index is printed!
head(y)
head(.index(y))
tzone(y) <- "Europe/London"
head(y) # the index prints with hours, but
head(.index(y)) # the internal index is not changed!
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