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#'Obtain the index of positions for a region in longitudes
#'
#'@description This auxiliary function returns the index of position of a region of longitudes in a given vector of longitudes.
#'
#'@param lon vector of longitudes values.
#'@param lonmin a numeric value indicating the minimum longitude of the region (understand as the left marging of the region).
#'@param lonmax a numeric value indicating the maximum longitude of the region (understand as the right mariging of the region).
#'
#'@return the index of positions of all values inside the region in the vector lon.
#'
#'@examples
#'
#'lon <- 1 : 360
#'pos <- Lon2Index(lon, lonmin = -20, lonmax = 20)
#'lon[pos]
#'pos <- Lon2Index(lon, lonmin = 340, lonmax = 20)
#'lon[pos]
#'lon <- -180 : 180
#'pos <- Lon2Index(lon, lonmin = -20, lonmax = 20)
#'lon[pos]
#'pos <- Lon2Index(lon, lonmin = 340, lonmax = 20)
#'lon[pos]
#'
#'@export
Lon2Index <- function(lon, lonmin, lonmax) {
if (is.null(lon)) {
stop("Parameter 'lon' cannot be NULL.")
}
if (!is.numeric(lon)) {
stop("Parameter 'lon' must be numeric.")
}
if (!is.vector(lon)) {
stop("Parameter 'lon' must be a vector.")
}
if (!is.numeric(lonmin) | !is.numeric(lonmax)) {
stop("Parameter 'lonmin' and 'lonmax' must be numeric.")
}
if (!is.vector(lonmin) | !is.vector(lonmax)) {
stop("Parameter 'lonmin'and 'lonmax' must be a vector.")
}
vlonmax <- max(lon)
vlonmin <- min(lon)
if (vlonmin < 0 & !(vlonmax > 180)) { # -180 to 180
if (lonmin < -180) {
stop("Change parameter 'lonmin' to match longitudes ",
"in the range -180 to 180.")
} else if (lonmin > 180) {
lonmin <- lonmin - 360
}
if (lonmax < -180) {
stop("Change parameter 'lonmax' to match longitudes ",
"in the range -180 to 180.")
} else if (lonmax > 180) {
lonmax <- lonmax - 360
}
if (lonmin > lonmax) {
index <- c(which(lon >= lonmin), which(lon <= lonmax))
} else {
index <- which(lon >= lonmin & lon <= lonmax)
}
} else if (vlonmin < 0 & vlonmax > 180) { # -360 to 360
if (lonmin > lonmax) {
index <- c(which(lon >= lonmin), which(lon <= lonmax))
} else {
index <- which(lon >= lonmin & lon <= lonmax)
}
} else { # 0 : 360
if (lonmin < 0) {
lonmin <- lonmin + 360
} else if (lonmin > 360) {
lonmin <- lonmin - 360
}
if (lonmax < 0) {
lonmax <- lonmax + 360
} else if (lonmax > 360) {
lonmax <- lonmax - 360
}
if (lonmin > lonmax) {
index <- c(which(lon >= lonmin), which(lon <= lonmax))
} else {
index <- which(lon >= lonmin & lon <= lonmax)
}
}
return(index)
}
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