quiet | R Documentation |
This function is used to suppress information printed from external functions
that make internal use of link{message}
and cat
, which
provide information in interactive R sessions. For simulations, the session
is not interactive, and therefore this type of output should be suppressed.
For similar behaviour for suppressing warning messages, see
link{manageWarnings}
.
quiet(..., cat = TRUE, keep = FALSE, attr.name = "quiet.messages")
... |
the functional expression to be evaluated |
cat |
logical; also capture calls from |
keep |
logical; return a character vector of the messages/concatenate
and print strings as an attribute to the resulting object from |
attr.name |
attribute name to use when |
Chalmers, R. P., & Adkins, M. C. (2020). Writing Effective and Reliable Monte Carlo Simulations
with the SimDesign Package. The Quantitative Methods for Psychology, 16
(4), 248-280.
\Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.20982/tqmp.16.4.p248")}
Sigal, M. J., & Chalmers, R. P. (2016). Play it again: Teaching statistics with Monte
Carlo simulation. Journal of Statistics Education, 24
(3), 136-156.
\Sexpr[results=rd]{tools:::Rd_expr_doi("10.1080/10691898.2016.1246953")}
manageWarnings
myfun <- function(x, warn=FALSE){
message('This function is rather chatty')
cat("It even prints in different output forms!\n")
message('And even at different....')
cat("...times!\n")
if(warn)
warning('It may even throw warnings!')
x
}
out <- myfun(1)
out
# tell the function to shhhh
out <- quiet(myfun(1))
out
# which messages are suppressed? Extract stored attribute
out <- quiet(myfun(1), keep = TRUE)
attr(out, 'quiet.messages')
# Warning messages still get through (see manageWarnings(suppress)
# for better alternative than using suppressWarnings())
out2 <- myfun(2, warn=TRUE) |> quiet() # warning gets through
out2
# suppress warning message explicitly, allowing others to be raised if present
myfun(2, warn=TRUE) |> quiet() |>
manageWarnings(suppress='It may even throw warnings!')
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