Extract by index | R Documentation |
These are shorthand methods that call other methods that should normally be used, such as getValues
, extract
, crop
.
object[i]
can be used to access values of a Raster* object, using cell numbers. You can also use row and column numbers as index, using object[i,j]
or object[i,]
or object[,j]
. In addition you can supply an Extent, SpatialPolygons, SpatialLines or SpatialPoints object.
If drop=TRUE
(the default) cell values are returned (a vector for a RasterLayer, a matrix for a RasterStack or RasterBrick). If drop=FALSE
a Raster* object is returned that has the extent covering the requested cells, and with all other non-requested cells within this extent set to NA
.
If you supply a RasterLayer, its values will be used as logical (TRUE/FALSE) indices if both Raster objects have the same extent and resolution; otherwise the cell values within the extent of the RasterLayer are returned.
Double brackes '[[ ]]' can be used to extract one or more layers from a multi-layer object.
x[i]
x[i,j]
Arguments
x | a Raster* object | |
i | cell number(s), row number(s), a (logical) RasterLayer, Spatial* object | |
j | column number(s) (only available if i is (are) a row number(s)) | |
drop | If TRUE , cell values are returned. Otherwise, a Raster* object is returned |
|
getValues, setValues, extract, crop, rasterize
r <- raster(ncol=10, nrow=5)
values(r) <- 1:ncell(r)
r[1]
r[1:10]
r[1,]
r[,1]
r[1:2, 1:2]
s <- stack(r, sqrt(r))
s[1:3]
s[[2]]
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